人教版2020届九年级英语文理科基础调研试卷（2020.03）B卷

第 1 页 共 11 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届九年级英语文理科基础调研试卷 届九年级英语文理科基础调研试卷 2020 032020 03 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完型填空 本题有完型填空 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 The story tell us about the British writer Richard Savage He was once living in London with 1 money in his pockets In order to get some food and clothes he wrote the story of his life and managed to have it published But not many copies of his books were 2 in the shops and he was still living a hard life Because of anxiety 忧虑 and malnutrition 营养不良 he became very weak and before long he fell 3 and a doctor was sent for The doctor was not rich enough but was 4 literature He tried his best to cure Savage of his illness and a week later Savage was out of danger When he finally recovered 重新获得 his5 the doctor sent a bill to Savage for his 6 but poor Savage had no money to pay it The doctor waited for a month and sent another bill Receiving no money again the doctor went to Savage himself You know you owe 欠 your life to me said the doctor and I should 7 some thankfulness from you I agree said the writer you ve done a great favour 恩惠 for me and if I m not ungrateful for your kindness I ll damage 损坏 my life to you With these words he handed the doctor two copies of The Life of Richard Savage The doctor took the books home and began to8 them carefully I see I ve 9 the life of a great writer the doctor said to himself with a sense of pride Maybe this is the only thing I could be really 10of in my life Five years later Savage called on the doctor to pay his bill only to find that the doctor had already passed away 1 第 2 页 共 11 页 A much B a little C little D enough 2 A bought B sold C printed D showed 3 A weak B anxious C frightened D ill 4 A interested in B familiar with C popular with D worried about 5 A walk B health 第 3 页 共 11 页 C movement D action 6 A care B help C attention D treatment 7 A wish B choose C get D master 8 A write B correct C improve D read 9 A made B saved C trained D taught 第 4 页 共 11 页 10 A fond B aware C proud D afraid 二 二 阅读理解 本题有阅读理解 本题有 1414 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共计分 共计 2828 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 2828 分分 2 8 分 根据短文内容 判断正 T 误 F My name is Bill I get up at twenty to seven in the morning Then I have breakfast After breakfast I go to school We have four classes in the morning I have lunch at school but on Sundays I have lunch at home with my family I often have supper at home I often help my mother cook My mother is an English teacher and she often helps me with my English 1 I m a student 2 I don t have lunch at home on Sundays 3 I often help my mother cook 4 I get up at six in the morning 5 My mother helps me study my English 3 6 分 阅读理解 Try to imagine a life without a memory It would be impossible You couldn t use a language because you wouldn t remember the words You couldn t understand a film because you need to hold the first part of the story in your mind in order to understand the later parts You wouldn t be able to recognize anyone even members of your own family You would live in a present forever 第 5 页 共 11 页 You would have no past and you wouldn t be able to imagine a future Human beings have amazing memories Besides all our memories about our own lives we can recall 回忆 between 20 000 and 100 000 words in our own language as well as possibly thousands more in a foreign language We have all kinds of information about different subjects such as history science and geography and we have many skills such as driving a car or playing a musical instrument All these things depend on our memory How well you remember things depends on many different factors Firstly some people have better memories than others in just the same way as some people are taller than others Secondly research shows that you can store different things in different parts of the brain Ideas words and numbers are stored in the left hand side while the right hand side remembers pictures sounds and smells In most people one side of the brain is more developed than the other and this may explain why some people can remember people s faces easily but can t remember their names 1 What does store mean in the last paragraph A 保存 B 翻译 C 吸收 D 隐藏 2 What does the first paragraph talk about A How to keep memory better B How the life would be without memory C How brain works to keep memory D How to remember things 3 What can we learn from this passage A If we have no memory we can use a lot of languages B We can remember our lives and keep a lot of information in our mind 第 6 页 共 11 页 C All of people have good memories D People can remember words when they are using their right hand brain 4 Where can we probably read the passage A In an advertisement B In a storybook C In a magazine D In a news report 4 6 分 根据短文内容 判断下列句子正误 Life in the future will be different from life today But what will the change be The population is growing fast There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports watching TV and travel Traveling will be much cheaper and easier And many more people will go to other countries for holidays There will be changes in our food too More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people Then there will be less room for cows and sheep so meat will be more expensive Maybe no one will eat it every day Instead they will eat more fruits and vegetables Maybe people will be healthier Work in the future will be different too Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots Because of this many people will not have enough work to do This will be a problem 1 In the future there will be more people 2 Every family will have at least one robot 第 7 页 共 11 页 3 In the future people don t have to work long hours 4 People may not eat meat as much as they do today 5 One big problem in the future is that many people don t have to work 5 8 分 根据短文理解 完成下列各题 In every school there is top crowd that sets the pace while the others follow their lead For example if the crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters then very soon everybody is wearing bright red sweaters There is nothing wrong with that except the fact that for some people bright red sweater is really unsuitable The situation can even become dangerous if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink and to drive cars at seventy miles an hour Then the people who follow the lead are endangering their lives They are like the sheep being led to the slaughter 屠杀 Now it s possible that you have come across situations like these more than once in your life In fact you probably did something you knew to be wrong one time or another You may have excused yourself by saying Gee the crowd does it Well let the crowd do it but don t do it yourself Learn to say No Develop your own standards 标准 and your own judgment If you know the crowd is planning something you disagree to you d better take the courage to bow out in a polite way You ll have the satisfaction of standing on your own two feet 1 The main idea of the passage is that A in every school there is a top crowd that sets the pace B it s a mistake to follow the top crowd blindly 第 8 页 共 11 页 C people who follow the top crowd are endangering their lives D you probably did something wrong more than once in your life 2 The author 作者 doesn t think it good wearing red sweaters if A the crowd is wearing them B you can t afford them C you don t look good in red D it is against school rules 3 The writer encourages the readers to A respect his or her parents B find excuses when he or she is wrong C learn to stand on their own two feet D take the advice of his or her elders 4 What does the underlined phrase bow out in the passage probably mean A 鞠躬 B 退出 C 参与 D 应允 5 T