2017高考英语二轮复习随堂训练-完形填空1（带答案和解释）

精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 1 / 112017 高考英语二轮复习随堂训练-完形填空 1（带答案和解释）随堂训练1ShortlyafterthecloseofWorldWarI,IlearnedaninvaluablelessononenightinLondon.Whenthepeacewas1,SirRossSmith2theworldbyflyinghalfwayaroundtheglobeinthirtydays.Nosuchfeathadeverbeenattempted3.HewasgivenmanyhonorsforthisandonenightIwas4abanquetgiveninSirRosshonor;duringthedinner,themansittingnext5metoldahumorous6withthequotation“Theresadivinity(神学)thatshapesourends.”Thestorytellermentionedthatthe7wasfromtheBible.Hewaswrong.Iknewitcertainly.Therecouldntbethe8doubtaboutit.Andso,togetafeelingofimportanceand9myadvantage,Itriedtocorrecthim.Hestucktohisbelief.“What?FromShakespeare?10!Absurd!ThatquotationwasfromtheBible.”IwassittingbetweenthestorytellerandFrankGammondwhoh精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 2 / 11ad11yearstothestudyofShakespeare,sothestorytellerandI12toaskmrGammondthequestion.Helistened,13meunderthetable,and14said,“Dale,thegentlemanisright.ItisfromtheBible.”onourwayhomethatnight,Isaid,“Frank,youknewthatquotationwasfromShakespeare.”“yes,ofcourse,”hereplied.“Butwewereguestsatahappytime.Why15youprovetoamanheiswrong?Whynotlethimsavehis16?Always17yoursharpangle.”Whathesaid18mealessonIllneverforget.Inotonlyhadmadethestoryteller19,buthadputmyfriendinanembarrassing20.HowmuchbetteritwouldhavebeenhadInotbecomeargumentative!1.A.brokenB.declaredc.madeD.discussed2.A.surprisedB.worriedc.terrifiedD.warned3.A.earlyB.suddenlyc.beforeD.sometimes4.A.holdingB.hostingc.designingD.attending5.A.byB.atc.toD.in精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 3 / 116.A.storyB.jokec.lieD.truth7.A.questionB.conclusionc.suggestionD.quotation8.A.greatestB.slightestc.heaviestD.strongest9.A.offerB.hidec.showD.develop10.A.ImproperB.Impolitec.ImpatientD.Impossible11.A.devotedB.contributedc.objectedD.accustomed12.A.refusedB.agreedc.pretendedD.waited13.A.kickedB.feltc.heldD.watched14.A.soB.thusc.thenD.merely15.A.willB.canc.mayD.must16.A.moneyB.facec.lifeD.time17.A.reachB.avoidc.learnD.make18.A.taughtB.hadc.keptD.answered19.A.unfriendlyB.unimportantc.unbelievableD.uncomfortable20.A.seatB.pointc.situationD.post【解题思路】第一步读原文理双线这是一篇记叙文。在一场宴会上,作者因一句引语的出处与精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 4 / 11邻座的宾客产生不同意见,同行的朋友做出了正确的决策,作者因此事而吸取教训。(一)情节线IwasattendingabanquetgiveninSirRosshonorthemansittingnexttometoldahumorousstorywithaquotationItriedtocorrecthimThestorytellerandIagreedtoaskmrGammondthequestion(二)情感线TogetafeelingofimportanceandshowmyadvantageWhathesaidtaughtmealessonIllneverforgetHowmuchbetteritwouldhavebeenhadInotbecomeargumentative第二步品原文析选项(一)部分答案直接选以下题目,在第一遍阅读时即可选出;你能写出它们的答案吗?3.c;5.c;15.D;19.D(二)逻辑题目细推断1.前文提到第一次世界大战结束,所以此处指宣布和平,故选 B。2.后文提到这种壮举以前从没有人尝试过,所以 RossSmith的壮举令世界惊讶。故选 A。(三)依照语境词义辨精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 5 / 114.从后文作者的朋友说“我们只是宾客”可见,作者是出席宴会。故选 D。8.前一句说“我很确定地知道。 ”所以不该有一丁点的怀疑。slightest丝毫,一丁点。故选 B。9.作者确定地知道引语的出处,为了引起重视以及展示一下自己的长处,作者要纠正他。故选 c。10.根据前面的疑问以及后面的荒谬一词,可知作者的纠正没被接受,所以选 D。(四)重复词汇直接选6.第三段第一句中的 storyteller与本题选项是同源复现词。故选 A。7.第二段最后一句中的 quotation与本题选项是同词复现,故选 D。(五)搭配题目填一填11.devote与 to搭配,意为“专心致力于” 。故选 A。12.两人各执一词,都同意向一位研究莎士比亚的人寻求答案。故选 B。13.根据后文可知,此处作者的朋友给作者暗示,所以在桌子下面踢作者的脚。故选 A。14.作者的朋友给作者暗示,踢了作者的脚,然后说,所以选 c。16.作为常识,当面指证一个人的错误会让人感觉“没面子”精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 6 / 11,所以“为什么不让他保全面子呢?”故选 B。17.根据前面两个问句,作者的朋友劝作者避免锋芒毕露。故选 B。18.teachsb.alesson给某人以教训。故选 A。(六)依据常识选答案20.根据句意,作者不仅让讲故事的人不舒服,也让朋友处于尴尬的境地。故选 c。2WithaheavyheartSallyarrivedearlyonthemorningoftheauction(拍卖).Itwasalmostayearsinceherdeargrandmotherpassedawayinthishouse.1thefamilybusinesshadfailedandleftthemwithheavydebts.Sothebankhad2thefamilytohaveanauctionsaletorepaytheirdebts.3thepastseveralweeks,shehadmanagedtosave$450inordertobid(出价)onthe4thathergrandmotherlikedverymuch.Surelythiswouldbeenough,shehadthought.Nowthe5momentarrived.Lookingaround,Sallywassurprisedtosees精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 7 / 11omanypeoplehad6.Astheauctionbegan,Sallywaited.Finally,thetimecametobidonthequilt.Sheheldher7tightlyandlistened.Thefirstbidwas$45.Shewas8.Itwassohigh.Quicklyotherpeoplebidandsoonthebidding9$85.Sallycriedout“$450!”Foramomenttherewassilence.Hope10her.Sheglancedagainatthequilt,thinkinghow11hergrandmotherwouldhavebeenwithheratthismoment.justthen,fromtheback,anotherpersonshouted“$475!”Shelosther12.Suddenlyshecouldnthelpwondering13somanypeoplewouldbeinterestedinthatold,dirtyquilt.Finallythequiltwassoldfor$500toacomplete14.Afterthesale,shewenttothecountertopayforthefewitemsthatwerenowhers.Thewomanatthecashdeskhandedherthequilt.“Theremustbesome15.Someoneelsehasgotit.”shesaid.Ahand-written16waspinnedtothequilt,which17:Dearmadam,Inoticedyouadmiringthequilt.clearly,itwas18toyou.Pleaseacceptthisquiltasmy19精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 8 / 11.Idontexpectanyrepaymentfromyou,butdoa20favorinthefutureforastrangerwhohappenstocrossyourpath.yours,Astranger1.A.Naturally B.Unfortunatelyc.LuckilyD.Probably2.A.hopedB.waitedc.expectedD.forced3.A.WithB.Atc.ByD.over4.A.houseB.presentc.furnitureD.quilt5.A.interestingB.necessaryc.bigD.sad6.A.turnedoverB.turnedupc.turnedbackD.turnedon7.A.purseB.picturec.bookD.quilt8.A.gladB.frightenedc.movedD.shocked9.A.roseB.climbedc.reachedD.raised10.A.toldB.helpedc.filledD.gave11.A.pleasedB.anxiousc.angryD.familiar12.A.thoughtB.chancec.wayD.money13.A.whetherB.whatc.howD.why14.A.relativeB.customerc.friendD.stranger精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 9 / 1115.A.reasonB.secretc.mistakeD.fun16.A.checkB.walletc.addressD.note17.A.readB.wrotec.spokeD.showed18.A.wonderfulB.basicc.prettyD.important19.A.honorB.respectc.giftD.thank20.A.particularB.commonc.majorD.similar【解题思路】第一步读原文理双线本篇是记叙文,首句交代了故事发生的时间、地点、人物等背景,并且为文章奠定了基调。浏览全文可知,本文讲述了 Sally参加拍卖会的心路历程。(一)情节线SallyarrivedearlythebigmomentarrivedthetimecametobidonthequiltSallycriedout$450anotherpersonshouted$475thequiltwassoldfor$500thewomanhandedherthequilt(二)情感线withaheavyheartsurprisedtoseesomanypeopleSallycriedout$450hopefilledhershelostherchanceTheremustbesomemistake第二步品原文析选项(一)部分答案直接选精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写