人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷(一)(2020.4)（I）卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷 一一 2020 4 2020 4 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 完形填空 Where is Love How can we find Love Once a little boy wanted to find Love He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived so he got his things 1 with some pizzas and drinks and started off When he passed three streets he saw an old woman 2 in the park and watching some birds She looked very 3 The boy gave her a 4 She took it and smiled at him The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again so he gave her a Coke She smiled once again The boy was very happy They sat there all the afternoon eating and smiling but they said 5 When it got dark the boy decided to leave But after he walked a few meters he 6 ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug The woman gave him her biggest 7ever When the boy opened the door of his house his mother was surprised to see the8 on his face and asked what made him so glad The boy answered I had lunch with Love She has got the most beautiful smile in the world At the same time the old woman s son was also surprised at his mother s pleasure and asked why I ate a pizza in the park with 9 she said and he is much younger than I expected If the world is 10 of love we can enjoy a better life 1 A ready 第 2 页 共 17 页 B born C filled D busy 2 A lying B crying C sitting D playing 3 A nice B happy C hungry D lovely 4 A pear B coke C hamburger D pizza 5 A something B nothing C anything 第 3 页 共 17 页 D everything 6 A turn on B turn off C turn up D turn around 7 A pizza B coke C smile D gift 8 A happiness B sadness C shyness D kindness 9 A a boy B a child C Love D a girl 10 第 4 页 共 17 页 A afraid B full C proud D nervous 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 2 10 分 根据材料内容 选择正确答案 B From ToWaysCostTimeComfortablePopular Bus 140 minutes Taxi 2010 minutes Subway 330 minutes Xizhimen Beijing Railway Station Bike 1 hour Coach 长途汽车 307 hours Plane 100 1 hour and 15 minutes Train 603 hours London Paris Ferry 渡轮 456 hours Train 28015 hours Plane 10002 hours Ferry 18020 hours Shanghai Tianjin Coach 28614 hours 1 If you are at Xizhimen and you want to arrive at Beijing Railway Station in less than 少于 第 5 页 共 17 页 20 minutes which way will you choose A By subway B By bus C By taxi D By bike 2 You work for a company in London and you will go to Paris to have a meeting by plane How much is the fare 费用 A 30 B 100 C 60 D 54 3 What s the most popular way to get to Beijing Railway Station from Xizhimen A By bus B By subway C By taxi D By bike 4 If you are going to leave Shanghai for Tianjin and you want to have a view 风景 of the sea which way will you choose A By plane B By train C By ferry D By coach 5 Now you are in Shanghai and you want to go to Tianjin by train How long will it take 第 6 页 共 17 页 A 15 hours B 20 hours C 2 hours D 14 hours 3 10 分 I always take my vacations at home But this summer I want to do something different I m going sightseeing Next week I am leaving for Hainan I am staying there for two weeks Then I m going to Tibet Of course I m taking a lot of photos I can t wait I think the best place for a summer vacation is the seaside 海滨 I m going to Hawaii on August 1st It has fantastic beaches and I like the sand the sea and the sun I m staying there for three weeks There are lots of exciting things to do there This summer vacation I ll be busy I m going to Europe to visit my grandparents in Paris and my uncle in London I plan to go to New York because I want to meet my pen pal Tony 1 Li Hui is going to first for vacation A Henan B Tibet 第 7 页 共 17 页 C Hainan D Tianjin 2 Molly is staying in Hawaii for weeks A two B three C four D five 3 Hector is going to Europe A to visit his pen pal B to go sightseeing C to take photos D to visit his relatives 亲戚 4 Hector s pen pal lives in A Hawaii B London C New York D Paris 5 Which of the following is NOT true A Li Hui is not taking his vacation at home this summer B Li Hui is taking lots of pictures during the summer vacation C There are beautiful beaches in Hawaii D Hector s uncle lives in Paris 第 8 页 共 17 页 4 10 分 Many places in the world need more fresh water Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh Why aren t there many factories like the Symi factory In some places the sun is not hot enough Or it does not shine every day In such places other ways of heating sea water can be used These ways cost more money but they work faster than the sun By boiling sea water with high heat a lot of fresh water can be made quickly But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water Other ways are tried One way is freezing The fresh part of salt water freezes first To get fresh water the bits of ice are taken out Which way is the best The one that gives the most water for the least money It may be a different way for each place Symi s way seems very good for small hot places It does not make much water at a time But the factory is easy to build and costs little That is why people in many dry places talk about Symi 1 From the passage we know that fresh water A is needed in many countries B is needed in every country C can be used in many ways D is very important for factories 2 The Symi factory A turns salt water into fresh B can be built everywhere C can make much fresh water at a time D doesn t need sunshine every day 3 Which is the best way for small and hot places to get fresh water 第 9 页 共 17 页 A Boiling the sea water B Heating the sea water C The Symi s way D Freezing the sea water 4 What fact doesn t the passage mention 提到 A New ways of getting fresh water B A lot of fresh water can be made quickly by heating C The best way is to get the freshest water with the least money D The Symi s way doesn t work in dry places 5 The Symi s way is not suitable for places according to the passage A small B hot C cool D dry 5 10 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Pets are popular As many as 6 in 10 families in the United States have some types of pets And lots of studies show keeping pets is good for us But it is important to keep in mind that pets can carry diseases And you may get sick Washing your hands often is the best way to keep yourself healthy You can also keep your health even further by wearing gloves while cleaning animal cages or cat litter boxes It s not a good idea to share your food with your pet Human food like chocolate can make animals sick Never feed your pet raw 生的 meat because it can make both you and your pet sick Be sure to bring your pet to see the vet regularly whenever your pet is sick or injured 第 10 页 共 17 页 Finally some animals aren t pets Don t take a wild animal as a pet because it may carry with diseases that could make you or your family sick Instead you can get a pet from a pet store 1 About American families have pets in their houses A 6 B 10 C 3 5 D 1 6 2 The underlined word gloves in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese A 帽子 B 手套 C 口罩 D 袜子 3 We should feed our pets A chocolate B raw meat C our favourite food D pet food 4 If your pet is sick you should A feed it with good food B take care of it by yourself C take it to the wild D take it to see a vet 第 11 页 共 17 页 5 Which is NOT true according to the passage A Having some pets is bad for us B It s best to wash your hands after feeding your pets C Never take a wild animal as your pet D We should get a pet from a pet store 三 三 词汇运用词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1414 分分 6 4 分 选词填空 A remained B embarrassed C similar D material E gained Carver studied peanuts He knew that the south couldn t grow just cotton Planting cotton year after year wore out the soil and made it useless Carver learned that if farmers planted cotton one year and peanuts the next the soil healthy To encourage this practice Carver thought of new uses for the peanut Would you like to try peanut and raisin ice cream How about using peanuts as a kind of to make shampoo Perhaps you would prefer to make paint from peanuts or maybe you would like to bake with peanut flour Glue Paper Rubber The list goes on and on He also thought of uses for pecans 山核桃 and other nuts Carver little from most of his inventions He didn t feel that it was right to sell his ideas He gave them freely to help farmers and fellow scientists Carver s life is one that we could all use as an example 7 10 分 首字母填空 Hi My n is Linda I am 12 years o I s at No 2 Middle School I go to school f Monday to Friday My favorite day is F We have art and P E lessons and we have beef for lunch Beef is my favorite f My favorite t is Miss White She is our E teacher She has 1 hair She loves m She often sings for us 四 四 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 第 12 页 共 17 页 8 1 分 The new book sell on the Internet next month 五 五 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 9 8 分 任务型阅读 How to be a safe and smart SEARCHER Several keywords will help to find better results Use more than one keyword when you are doing a search If you want to find out about seagulls for example search for bird seagull and not just seagull because seagull might also be the name of just about anything else from a hotel to a documentary film Exact references can help you find what you re looking for If you are looking for an exact phrase or sentence e g seagulls are very clever type it between quotation marks and only exact matches will be shown This is useful when you want to find something you ve already seen but lost Avoid common words like a or the in a search These aren t always helpful and are usually unnecessary Remove unwanted results by adding a minus symbol For example seagull hotel film would leave out all references to hotels and films Make sure that you spell every word in the search box correctly The smallest typing mistakes can bring unwanted results especially when the mistyped word exists Have a filter 过滤程序 It s a good idea to filter your searches especially when you are searching for pictures Ask an adult to help you add a filtering system There are lots of filtering software options available Experiment with different search engines until you find the one that s best for you Some search engines personalise the results So check out the option of using a search engine that doesn t do this and you will get different results Reliability is very important when you are searching on the Internet