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2018 考博英语作文范文 白色污染问题现象与措施考博英语作文范文 白色污染问题现象与措施 1 开头 介绍背景 先下定义 白色污染 white pollution 是随意丢弃塑料 袋 disposal of plastic bags 难以降解处理 hard to be decomposed in nature 造 成环境破坏 影响市容 destroy the look of city 同时对人体有潜在危害 has hazards to human s health 2 问题产生根源 居民为其方便 for the sake of convenience 大量使用 造成不可逆转的污染 cause irreversible damage to environment 3 措施 1 政府制定政策 make policies and regulations 限制污染企业 place a limitation on the development of factories that pollute 4 措施 2 政府大力探索新材料 make an effort to seek new material 用清 洁环保材料代替 use environmental friendly materials to replace old ones 既清 洁又便利 5 措施 3 政府应做好民众的宣传 make known to people the danger of white pollution 提高民众环保意识 raise the public awareness towards environmental protection 比如多用环保袋去替代产生白色污染的塑料袋 encourage people to use reusable bags more 5 结尾 号召 解决白色污染问题不是梦 要考政府和民众的齐心努力 requires the collaboration of the government and the population 考博英语作文预测范文 出国后怎样保持自己的文化考博英语作文预测范文 出国后怎样保持自己的文化 1 第一段 背景 留学大潮势不可挡 studying overseas has become an unstoppabe trend 数据显示 中国海外留学生已经是全世界最多的 Chinese overseas students take up the most portion 那么问题来了 如何保持自己的文化 maintain own culture 不至于让自己的独特文化被同化 assimilation 消失 extinction 2 第二段 方法 1 多用自己的母语交流 to communicate with other in mother language 多关注国内的电视节目 pay more attention to own country s TV program 3 第三段 方法 2 主动在外国校园举办文化节宣传和交流自己国家的文 化 organize activities aiming to introduce and exchange mother country s culture 4 结尾 保持文化多样性是每一个人应尽的职责 it is everyone s obligation to keep the diversity of cultures 不能一味融入国外文化 fit into foreign culture 而忽 视了本国文化的培育 turn a blind eye to mother country s culture 考博英语作文预测范文 传统文化保护与发扬考博英语作文预测范文 传统文化保护与发扬 Protecting the Intangible Cultural Heritages Like tangible cultural heritages such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City intangible cultural heritages like Peking Opera and Confucius commemorating rituals are equally crucial We should make our utmost efforts to preserve intangible heritages because without heir physical form of existence they are in greater risk of extinction 如同长城 故宫之类的物质文化遗产一样 像京剧和祭孔仪式这类非物质 文化遗产 也同样至关重要 我们应不遗余力地去保护非物质遗产 因为它们在不具备物质存在的条件 下 失传的可能性更加岌岌可危 According to UNESCO s Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage 2003 all forms of social customs and habits folklore performing arts rituals oral traditions festivals traditional crafts and various knowledge and practices about nature and universe can be classified as intangible cultural heritages As a country consisting of a great diversity of ethnic groups and with time honored history and civilization China abounds in intangible cultural heritages Cultural heritages connect modern people with the historical past allowing them to acquire a cultural and historical identity Without cultural heritages we would be rendered absolutely rootless and we would find it hard to cope with challenges at present and in the future 按照联合国教科文组织 2003 年通过的 保护非物质文化遗产公约 的界定 各种社会习俗 民俗 表演艺术 仪式 口头传统 节庆 传统手工艺 以及有关自然界与宇宙 的知识与实践 全都可被纳入到非物质文化遗产的范畴 作为一个由众多族群 构成的国家 并拥有悠久的历史与文明 中国有着极为丰富的非物质文化遗产 文化遗产将现代人与遥远的历史连接起来 使人们拥有某种文化和历史的认同 感 如果没有文化遗产 我们的 根 便荡然无存 我们也无法去应对当下及未 来的挑战 However the modernization process poses mounting threats to intangible heritages Many people have a blind faith in the latest electronic devices It is also pathetic to see elderly people in possession of such legacies pass away without transmitting them to the younger generation Faced with those challenges we should both preserve and renovate our ancestral heritages so that we can help contribute to the cultural diversity of the world and return to our spiritual homeland in this age of impersonal science and technology 然则 现代化进程正在对非物质文化遗产构成日甚一日的威胁 许多人盲 目崇拜最新的电子产品 另外 看着掌握非物质遗产的老者不断逝去 而无法将其留传给年轻的一 代 实在令人痛心 面对这些挑战 我们对祖辈的遗产既要继承 又要创新 这样 我们才能促进世界的文化多样性 并在一个缺少人情味的科学与技术的 时代 重返我们的精神家园 考博英语作文预测范文 无车日有意义吗 考博英语作文预测范文 无车日有意义吗 1 开头 介绍背景 你的观点 无车日是政府为了号召大家绿色出行 low carbon transport 而发起的活动 campaign 目前随着经济发展 私家车拥有量飙 升 the ownership of private cars is on the rise 对环境乃至对出行造成很大压力 pose a great threat to the environment as well as transportation 我认为无车日没 有意义 dose not make any sense 2 问题 1 无车日影响了很多路途遥远的上班族 affects the life of commuters who have to go a long way to work 给他们造成实际困难 抱怨的人很多 many are complaining about it 3 问题 2 无车日不能从根本上解决问题 cannot solve the problem fundamentally 无车日之后 又是很多人开车 4 结尾 措施 升华 还是应该从制度上解决 rely on the restraint from regulation 比如征拥堵税 levy tax on traffic congestion 人民的素质提升 an improvement in the population s quality 不是靠一年中的一天两天 而是长期的过 程 考博英语作文预测范文 雾霾治理和环保考博英语作文预测范文 雾霾治理和环保 As is vividly depicted from the above picture it seems to be astonishing and thought provoking on second thoughts The most eye catching feature in the picture that impresses me profoundly is that incredibly even the pet dog wears a mask to prevent the terrible smog and haze As a matter of fact recent years has witnessed a severe air pollutionphenomenon triggered by automobile gas emission and industrial exhaust which will definitely bedisastrous to individual survival and personal development It goes without saying that the problem of hazy weather should be attached great importance to by the government and the consequences should be taken into profound consideration To account for the above mentioned air pollution phenomenon a couple of severe reasons should be pointed out On the one hand the severely polluted air industrial wastes have been pumped into the air the lakes and rivers and an increasing number of automobiles crowd into the streets and produce the gas emission On the other hand the widespread use of plastic bags and coal burning as well as the nationwide construction dust have been pumped into the air from time to time As a matter of fact the smog and haze not only does harm to the lungs and noses but alsogives rise to horrible traffic accidents In addition no issue is as harmful as theenvironmental deterioration which will be a potential threat to the survival of human beings that we are unwilling to see Just according to a recent survey made by one Morning News more than 40 percent of Chinese cities are suffering from the hazy weather per year As a result it is essential that a couple of effective measures should be taken to prevent the environmental pollution To start with the local government should take more steps such as closing the factories which produced too much industrial exhaust planting more trees and develop more high tech products so that air quality can be better and the weather can be more agreeable In addition the government should severely punish those who destroy the environment intentionally Last but not least it is urgent to limit the number of private cars in the urban cities and we should adopt the most cutting edge technologies with a view to creating more energy substitutes instead of the petroleum Only by the above mentioned pragmatic measures can we enjoy better health and live a more comfortable life 核心词汇 核心词汇 smog and haze 雾霾 trigger 造成 thought provoking 发人深思的 industrial exhaust 工业废气 potential threat 潜在的威胁 disastrous 灾难性的 the most cutting edge technologies 最尖端的科技 witness 见证 with a view to doing sth 旨在做某事 gives rise to 导致 account for 说明 现象 原因 理由等 environmental deterioration 环境恶化 It goes without saying that 毋庸置疑的是 考博英语作文预测范文 应试教育的弊端考博英语作文预测范文 应试教育的弊端 必背表达必背表达 培养 cultivate 课余的 extracurricular 填鸭式 duck stuffing 文凭热 diploma craze 教学改革 educational reform 学术的 academic 创新学习 innovative learning 高等教育 higher education 假毕业证 文凭 fake certificate diploma 考研热 the craze for graduate school 贫困学生 poverty stricken students 全体教员 faculty 深造 further one s study 素质教育 quality education 德才兼备 possess political integrity and professional ability 提高学生身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality 适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly 努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress2 高 分热文 教育教育 应试教育的弊端应试教育的弊端 On a tree sprout four branches which are symbols of academic abilities 学术能 力 practical abilities 实践能力 organization abilities 组织能力 and acting abilities 表演能力 A saw a symbol of education violently cuts down three branches leaving the only one symbolizing academic abilities This picture illustrates a current problematic standard practice ineducation which stresses only academic learning High scores in examinations or rather academic success is apparently the main pursuit by most students parents and teachers In china a great educational background is always considered as a sure ticket to a lucrative career 有钱途的职业 and a successful life Children consequently are expected to go along the same growth path from a famous kindergarten to a good primary school to a key middle school and then hopefully to a well known university If a child shows no interest in traditional learning even though he is talented in other fields he will be considered as an idle person without big dreams and be severely punished This education principle was fruitful 有成效的 when university students were highly valued by the job market but no longer productive since the job market has greatly changed The job market requires more than academic ability nowadays People with admirable educational background will also fail because of lack of other abilities There are many forms of abilities for a person and we d better strive for a balanced development 考博英语作文预测范文 怎样保证工作和生活的平衡 考博英语作文预测范文 怎样保证工作和生活的平衡 1 开头 背景 随着现代工作学习节奏很快 with the quickening of living tempo 大家面临很大的压力 很多人工作到没有生活 many people live to work 平衡工作和生活 the balance between work and life 成为了大家平时聚会讨论的热 门话题 hot topic 2 措施 1 规定自己不能把工作带到家中 do not bring work to home 让自 己确保陪伴家人的时间 maintain family time 3 措施 2 规划好自己的工作 make a schedule of your work 要有计划性 做好时间表 make a timetable 提升工作效率 raise working productivity 不要 在工作的时间虚度光阴 never squander your time during the work 4 结尾 工作是为了生活 work to live 工作的辛苦为了过上更好的生活 for better life 不要失去了这个初衷 miss this original idea 而本末倒置 put the cart before the horse 考博英语作文预测范文 怎样使自己更有竞争力 考博英语作文预测范文 怎样使自己更有竞争力 1 开头 背景 现代社会竞争压力日益增大 with the increasingly fierce competition 人们越来越需要提升自己的竞争力 competitiveness 否则就会慢 慢被时代淘汰 be left behind the times 2 第二段 方法 1 做中学 learn by doing 社会发展加快 新生事物层出 不穷 new things emerge one after another 不要抵触新事物 do not resist the new things 在不断尝试中让自己适应时代的变化 fit into the ever changing society 3 第三段 方法 2 做计划 promote your ability to make schedules 提升时 间使用的效率 raise efficiency of using time 管理好自己的时间 have a good command of your time 4 第四段 方法 3 加强执行力 strengthen executive ability 有了好的想法 不执行等于白搭 we should put a good idea into practice 5 结尾 竞争力是一个人情商和智商的综合表现 comprehensive reflection of IQ and EQ 大家要先反思自己的问题 然后在不断地试错过程 by trials and errors 中调整自己的心态 mentality 和努力方向 direction of efforts 考博英语作文预测范文 真人秀考博英语作文预测范文 真人秀 范文范文 What emerges into our sights is a familiar yet far reaching picture that there are a wide range of reality shows in front of a middle aged man who half lying on the sofa is swinging a remote device in his hand with a confused face wondering which one is the best to choose The meaning revealed by the picture is that reality shows have hit into our common cultural market On the one hand not only does this sort of consumer culture drives the improvement of cultural industry but also it exerts a strong influence on our daily life such as being informed of local customs and folklore from place to place relieving the pressure derived from our working class regular work and so on On the other hand it is the wide spread of this form of entertainment that makes it difficult to present the real cultural contents but only stays in the half hearted nature What s worse what the increasing imitative behaviors brings about to a new high is the national over consumption As for me the type of reality shows is a special product of the economic and social development that produces more benefits but less adverse impact However it is imperative for us common people to take a rational yet responsible attitude to the life we lead especially the kind of activity we are obsessed with 考博英语作文预测范文 整形美容考博英语作文预测范文 整形美容 范文范文 If given the choice a great many peop

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