人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）（无听力资料）D卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测 一 学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测 一 无听力资料 无听力资料 D D 卷卷 一 一 听小对话 回答问题 听小对话 回答问题 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 How often should Mark take the medicine A Once a day B Twice a day C Three times a day 2 2 分 What was the girl doing at 9 00 p m yesterday A She was reading books B She was playing basketball C She was painting at home 3 2 分 What s the boy s sister s favorite subject A PE B Math C Science 4 2 分 Choose the best answer to the question you hear A To turn off the computer B To watch the girl use the computer C To buy a computer with the boy 5 2 分 How can Jack finish his composition well according to the speakers A By changing his topic 第 2 页 共 22 页 B By writing it once more C By looking for more information 二 二 听较长对话或独白听较长对话或独白 回答问题 回答问题 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2424 分分 6 10 分 录音中有一段对话 从每小题 A B C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案 1 What did Laura do last Sunday A Went to the zoo B Visited her cousin C Played basketball 2 Who did she go there with A Her cousin B Her friends C Her brother 3 How did they go there A By bus B By bike C On foot 4 What does Laura s cousin look like A He s tall and a little heavy B He s tall and handsome C He has short curly hair 5 What does Laura s cousin like doing A Playing soccer 第 3 页 共 22 页 B Playing badminton C Playing basketball 7 4 分 听第一段对话 回答小题 1 What are David s parents doing A Talking B Having dinner C Watching TV 2 Who s calling A David s cousin B David s brother C David 8 10 分 听短文 选择最佳答案 1 Gina is from A the United States B Australia C Canada 2 There are people in Gina s famlily A 4 B 5 C 6 3 Gina likes to cook and A play the guitar 第 4 页 共 22 页 B play the violin C play the piano 4 Gina s father likes a lot A mutton and noodles B beef and tomato noodles C tomato and egg noodles 5 Gina doesn t like A cakes B noodles C hamburgers 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4444 分分 9 20 分 阅读理解 C The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe Africa and Asia People reached these different places along these roads Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world The Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers It went from Rome to China which is from the West to the Far East Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk of course They also carried and traded other things like spices 香料 cloth jewels and gold Along and around these ancient path 小路 have come many fascinating and mysterious stories It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend of the blond haired blue eyed tribes of China was started 第 5 页 共 22 页 Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel They were prisoners 俘虏 of war almost 2800 years ago People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time During its busiest period the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas It included people and trading goods from different areas All these peoples travelled the Silk Road And they shared goods stories languages and cultures In modern times the old Silk Road routes 路线 are still used but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses There is even silk route museum in Jiuquan in China It has over 35 000 objects from all along the Silk Road In this way China protects the history of many countries and peoples 1 It is clear that A the Silk Road was divided into Europe Africa and Asia B Roman soldiers would like to travel along the Silk Road C people could travel to different countries along the Silk Road D people shared only silk on the Silk Road 2 It is clear that A the Silk Road was divided into Europe Africa and Asia B Roman soldiers would like to travel along the Silk Road C people could travel to different countries along the Silk Road D people shared only silk on the Silk Road 3 The underlined word Merchants in the passage probably means A foreigners B businessmen 第 6 页 共 22 页 C soldiers D prisoners 4 The underlined word Merchants in the passage probably means A foreigners B businessmen C soldiers D prisoners 5 According to the passage A the Silk Road began with the wars B the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers in China C people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago D people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road 6 According to the passage A the Silk Road began with the wars B the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers in China C people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago D people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road 7 The old Silk Road routes are still used because A there are many old stories about them B the historians and scientists think highly of them C China will make good use of the Silk Road again D people can keep on traveling and trading along them 第 7 页 共 22 页 8 The old Silk Road routes are still used because A there are many old stories about them B the historians and scientists think highly of them C China will make good use of the Silk Road again D people can keep on traveling and trading along them 9 The best title for the passage can be A Stories along the Silk Road B Silk Route Museum C Trade for Silk D The West and the Far East 10 The best title for the passage can be A Stories along the Silk Road B Silk Route Museum C Trade for Silk D The West and the Far East 10 8 分 阅读下面的短文 然后根据短文内容 在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项 D Today we ll visit a place of strange and silent beauty As beautiful as this place is its name provides evidence of very real danger We are exploring Death Valley National Park 死亡谷国家 公园 Death Valley is a huge place It extends more than 225 kilometers across the southern part of California into the neighboring state 州 of Nevada Death Valley is a land of beautiful yet dangerous desert and mountains There are mountains that reach more than 3 000 meters into the sky 第 8 页 共 22 页 Much of Death Valley is flat and dry In some areas the ground is nothing but salt Nothing is able to grow in this salty ground However it would be wrong to think that nothing lives in Death Valley The valley is full of life Wildflowers grow very quickly after even a small amount of rain Several kinds of birds live in Death Valley as do mammals and reptiles Many different snakes live there too The area got its name in 1849 That was the year after gold was discovered 发现 in California Thousands of people from around the country traveled to the gold mining areas of the state They were in a hurry to get there before other people did One group trying to reach California decided to take a path called the Old Spanish Trail By December they had reached Death Valley But there was a lack 短缺 of water and there were too few plants for their work animals to eat The people could not find a pass through the tall mountains to the west of the valley Slowly they began to suffer from a lack of food To survive they killed their work animals for food and began to walk out of the valley As they left a woman in the group looked back and said Goodbye death valley The name has never been changed Death Valley became a national park in 1994 More than one million people visit the park each year 1 The text is most probably from A a story book B a radio program C a science magazine D a news report 2 Paragraph 3 mainly tells us A Death Valley is full of life B much of Death Valley is flat and dry C nothing can grow in this salty ground D different animals live in Death Valley 第 9 页 共 22 页 3 Why did the woman call the area death valley A Because the group of people didn t know how to walk out of the valley B Because lots of people died here C Because the woman was left behind and would die here D Because the group of people lived a hard life here and their work animals were killed 4 Which of the following statements is NOT right A Death Valley extends from California to Nev ada B Wildlife can live in Death Valley C Gold was discovered in California after Death Valley got its name D Death Valley didn t become a national park until 1994 11 8 分 阅读理解 C Nowadays more and more people like to travel especially when vacations come A great number of people rush out of their homes or companies to travelling spots They either drive or take a bus a train a ship and so on Some even ride bikes However there is another way of travelling poorism People have a tour in the poorest areas of the world Some people may take one day poorest tour and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the lowest living standards in the world Poorism tours take place around the world and not just in the third world countries You can for instance tour New York neighborhoods in the Bronx in the Bund of Shanghai Such tours can take people into the heart of poor areas within large and in some rich cities These tours may awaken people to pay more attention to long standing poverty or the effects of war Some suggest that tours in the poor areas can raise social care And the money from the tour can be donated to help the people there 1 like to travel when vacations come 第 10 页 共 22 页 A Few people B Poor people C Lots of people D Rich people 2 What s the meaning ofthe underlined word poorism in the second paragraph A 贫困 B 穷人 C 穷游 D 可怜的人 3 Some people have poorism tours A to show how rich they are B to experience the poor life C to enjoy the beautiful scenes D to see poor people 4 Poorism tours can make people A care for the poverty more B know about the countryside C go to big cities D go into the heart of rich cities 12 8 分 阅读理解 B In choosing a friend one should be very careful A good friend can help you study You can 第 11 页 共 22 页 have fun together and make each other happy Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends They will be with you only if you have money or luck but when you are down they will run away How do I know when I have found a good friend I look for certain qualities of characteristic especially understanding honesty and reliability 可靠 Above all else I look for understanding in a friend A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling He is not quick to give his opinion Instead he tries to learn from others He puts himself in the other person s place and he tries to think of ways to be helpful He is also a good listener At the same time however a good friend is honest He does not look for faults 过错 in others He notices their good points In short a friend will try to understand me and accept me Another quality of a friend is reliability I can always depend on 信赖 a good friend If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time I can be sure that he will be there If I need help he will do his best to help me If I am in trouble he will not run away from me There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun We should enjoy our lives and we would enjoy our friendship That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with A good friend likes the same things I like We share experience 经验 and learn from each other A good friend has a good sense of humour too He likes to laugh with me That is how we share in the joy of being friends And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me When I meet someone who is reliable honest and understanding I know I ve found a friend 1 Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend A understanding B honesty C reliability D a sense of humour 第 12 页 共 22 页 2 If you have fair weather friends A they will give you all that they have when you need help B you will be refused when you get into trouble C you will become rich D you can be sure that you get real friends 3 Good friends need to A always point out each other s mistakes B be helped with money C understand each other s feelings D have money or luck 4 This passage mainly discuss A the qualities of a friend B where to choose friends C how to get along with friends D the importance of having a friend 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 13 5 分 阅读短文 完成小题 Hello boys and girls My name is Peter Miller I m 13 years old I m in Yuying Middle School now I like music very much I can sing and dance I go to the singing lessons 课 and dancing lessons every Saturday My favorite musician is Jay Chou 3 他能唱得很好 And he is also cool I can sing many of his songs I can also play the piano But I can t play it well I like sports too 4 I often play ping pong and basketball with my classmates after class I think they can make me relaxed after a busy day Now I want to learn tennis because many classmates of mine like playing it My friend Mike can play tennis well I want to learn from him I think he can help me with it 第 13 页 共 22 页 根据短文内容 回答问题 翻译文中划线部分 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 What s the writer s name 2 What does he want to do 3 4 5 Because many classmates of my like playing it 五 五 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 14 分 Mr Green had a little boy Every day had work he came home and played with his son One night while Mr Green was at work he 1 that he had extra work to do for the evening and that he wouldn t be able to play with his son 2he wanted to give the boy something to keep him3 So looking around his office he saw a 4with a large map of the world on the cover 封面 He got an 5 He removed the map tore 撕 it up into small pieces and put all the pieces in his coat pocket When he got home the little boy came running to him and was ready to play Mr Green6that he had extra work to do and couldn t play at the moment Then he 7 all the pieces of the map and put them on the table He said to the boy 8 was a map of the world and 9th time you put it back together my extra work will be finished and we can 10 Surely this would keep the child busy for 11 he thought About half an hour later the boy came to Mr Green and said Okay it s 12 Can we play now Mr Green said That s amazing 13did you do that The boy said It was14 On the back of the page was a picture of a man When I put the man together the whole world fell into place 第 14 页 共 22 页 1 A imagined B realized C dreamed D revealed 2 A Although B Since C But D Because 3 A embarrassed B smart C busy D tiring 4 A bag B desk C coat D magazine 第 15 页 共 22 页 5 A accident B opinion C idea D explanation 6 A considered B agreed C explained D decided 7 A showed up B took out C set up D put into 8 A It B He C She D One 第 16 页 共 22 页 9 A by B at C in D for 10 A work B play C eat D sleep 11 A weeks B days C minutes D hours 12 A used B enjoyed C b