2013届高中英语 5年高考3年模拟 专题12 状语从句（浙江专版）

用心 爱心 专心1 20132013 届英语科届英语科 5 5 年高考年高考 3 3 年模拟年模拟 浙江专版浙江专版 专题专题 1212 状语从句状语从句 备考策略备考策略 一 地点状语从句一 地点状语从句 地点状语从句通常由 where wherever 引导 Where I live there are plenty of trees 我住的地方树很多 Wherever I am I will be thinking of you 不管我在哪里我都会想到你 二 方式状语从句二 方式状语从句 方式状语从句通常由 as just as so as if as though 引导 1 as just as so 引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后 但在 just as so 结构中位于句首 这 时 as 从句带有比喻的含义 意思是 正如 就像 多用于正式文体 例如 Always do to the others as you would be done by 你希望人家怎样待你 你就要怎样待人 As water is to fish so air is to man 我们离不开空气 犹如鱼儿离不开水 Just as we sweep our rooms so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds 正如打扫房屋一样 我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西 2 as if as though 两者的意义和用法相同 引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气 表示与事实相反 有时也用陈述语气 表示所 说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大 汉译常作 仿佛 似的 好像 似的 例如 They completely ignore these facts as if as though they never existed 他们完全忽略了这些事实 就仿佛它不存在似的 与事实相反 谓语用虚拟语气 He looks as if as though he had been hit by lighting 他那样子就像被雷击了似的 与事实相反 谓语用虚拟语气 It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon 看来天气很快就会好起来 实现的可能性较大 谓语用陈述语气 说明 as if as though 也可以引导一个分词短语 不定式短语或无动词短语 例如 用心 爱心 专心2 He stared at me as if seeing me for first time 他目不转睛地看着我 就像第一次看见我似的 He cleared his throat as if to say something 他清了清嗓子 像要说什么似的 The waves dashed on the rocks as if in anger 波涛冲击着岩石 好像很愤怒 三 原因状语从句三 原因状语从句 比较 because since as 和 for 1 because 语势最强 用来说明人所不知的原因 回答 why 提出的问题 当原因是显而易见的或已为人们所 知 就用 as 或 since I didn t go because I was afraid Since As the weather is so bad we have to delay our journey 2 由 because 引导的从句如果放在句末 且前面有逗 号 则可以用 for 来代替 但如果不是说明直接原因 而是多种情况加以推断 就只能用 for He is absent today because for he is ill He must be ill for he is absent today 四 目的状语从句四 目的状语从句 表示目的状语的从句可以由 that so that in order that lest for fear that in case 等词引导 例 如 You must speak louder so that in order that you can be heard by all He wrote the name down for fear that lest he should forget it Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold 五 结果状语从句五 结果状语从句 结果状语从句常由 so that 或 such that 引导 掌握这两个句型 首先要了解 so 和 such 与其后的词的 搭配规律 比较 so 和 such 其规律由 so 与 such 的不同词性决定 such 是形容词 修饰名词或名词词组 so 是副词 只能修饰形容词 或副词 so 还可与表示数量的形容词 many few much little 连用 形成固定搭配 用心 爱心 专心3 so foolish such a fool so nice a flowersuch a nice flower so many few flowerssuch nice flowers so much little money such rapid progress so many peoplesuch a lot of people so many 已成固定搭配 a lot of 虽相当于 many 但 a lot of 为名词性的 只能用 such 搭配 so that 与 such that 之间的转换既为 so 与 such 之间的转换 The boy is so young that he can t go to school He is such a young boy that he can t go to school 六 条件状语从句六 条件状语从句 连接词主要有 if unless as so long as on condition that 等 if 引导的条件句有真实条件句和非真实条件句两种 非真实条件句已在虚拟语气中阐述 unless if not Let s go out for a walk unless you are too tired If you are not too tied let s go out for a walk 典型例题 You will be late you leave immediately A unlessB untilC ifD or 答案 A 句意 除非你立即走 否则你就回迟到的 可转化为 If you dong leave immediately you will be late B D 句意不对 or 表转折 句子如为 You leave immediately or you will be late 七 让步状语从句七 让步状语从句 though although 注意 当有 though although 时 后面的从句不能有 but 但是 though 和 yet 可连用 Although it s raining they are still working in the field 虽然在下雨 但他们仍在地里干活 He is very old but he still works very hard 虽然他很老 但仍然努力地工作 Though the sore be healed yet a scar may remain 伤口虽愈合 但伤疤留下了 谚语 用心 爱心 专心4 典型例题 1 she is young she knows quite a lot A WhenB HoweverC AlthoughD Unless 答案 C 意为虽然她很年轻 却知道许多 2 as though 引导的倒装句 as though 引导的让步从句必须表语或状语提前 形容词 副词 分词 实义动词提前 Child as though he was he knew what was the right thing to do Though he was a small child he knew what was the right thing to do 注意 a 句首名词不能带任何冠词 b 句首是实义动词 其他助动词放在主语后 如果实义动词有宾语和状语 随实义动词一起放在主语之前 Try hard as he will he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily Though he tries hard he never seems 虽然他尽了努力 但他的工作总做的不尽人意 3 ever if even though 即使 We ll make a trip even though the weather is bad 4 whether or 不管 都 Whether you believe it or not it is true 5 no matter 疑问词 或 疑问词 后缀 ever No matter what happened he would not mind Whatever happened he would not mind 替换 no matter what whatever no matter who whoever no matter when whenever no matter where wherever no matter which whichever no matter how however 注意 no matter 不能引导主语从句和宾语从句 错 No matter what you say is of no use now 对 Whatever you say is of no use now 你现在说什么也没用了 Whatever you say 是主语从句 错 Prisoners have to eat no matter what they re given 用心 爱心 专心5 对 Prisoners have to eat whatever they re given 囚犯们只能给什么吃什么 比较比较 while while when when asas 1 as when 引导短暂性动作的动词 Just as Just when When I stopped my car a man came up to me 2 当从句的动作发生于主句动作之前 只能用 when 引导这个从句 不可用 as 或 while When you have finished your work you may have a rest 3 从句表示 随时间推移 连词能用 as 不用 when 或 while As the day went on the weather got worse 日子一天天过去 天气越变越坏 比较比较 untiluntil 和和 tilltill 此两个连词意义相同 肯定形式表示的意思是 做某事直至某时 动词必须是延续性的 否定形式表达的意 思是 直至某时才做某事 动词为延续性或非延续性都可以 正确使用这两个连词的关键之一就在于判断句中的 动词该用肯定式还是否定式 肯定句 I slept until midnight 我一直睡到半夜时醒了 Wait till I call you 等着我叫你 在肯定句中可用 before 代替 Let s get in the wheat before the sun sets 否定句 She didn t arrive until 6 o clock 她直到 6 点才到 Don t get off the bus until it has stopped 公共汽车停稳后再下车 I didn t manage to do it until you had explained how 直到你教我后 我才会做 1 Until 可用于句首 而 till 通常不用于句首 Until you told me I had heard nothing of what happened 直到你告诉我以前 出了什么事我一点也不知道 2 Until when 疑问句中 until 要放在句首 Until when are you staying 你呆到什么时候 Until next Monday 呆到下周一 用心 爱心 专心6 注意 否定句可用另外两种句式表示 1 Not until 在句首 主句用倒装 Not until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat is 直到 19 世纪初 人类才知道热能是什么 Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted 直到我开始工作 我才认识到了我已蹉跎了几多岁月 2 It is not until that 表示表示 一一 就就 的结构的结构 hardly scarcely when before no sooner than 和 as soon as 都可以表示 一 就 的意思 例 I had hardly scarcely got home when it began to rain I had no sooner got home than it began to rain As soon as I got home it began to rain 注意 如果 hardly scarcely 或 no sooner 置于句首 句子必须用倒装结构 Hardly Scarcely had I got home when it began to rain No sooner had I got home than it began to rain 考点解析考点解析 一 时间状语从句 主要由一 时间状语从句 主要由 whenwhen wheneverwhenever afterafter beforebefore asas ever since ever since onceonce asas soonsoon asas not not untiluntil whilewhile 等连词引导等连词引导 典型例题 典型例题 We had hardly got into the country it began to rain 答案 A A when B before C than D after 1 1 比较比较 while while when when asas 1 as when 引导短暂性动作的动词 Just as Just when When I stopped my car a man came up to me 2 当从句的动作发生于主句动作之前 只能用 when 引导这个从句 不可用 as 或 while When you have finished your work you may have a rest 3 从句表示 随时间推移 连词能用 as 不用 when 或 while As the day went on the weather got worse 日子一天天过去 天气越变越坏 2 2 表示表示 一一 就就 的结构的结构 hardly scarcely whenhardly scarcely when before before nono sooner thansooner than 和和 asas soonsoon asas 都可以表示都可以表示 用心 爱心 专心7 一一 就就 的意思 的意思 例 例 I I hadhad hardlyhardly scarcelyscarcely gotgot homehome whenwhen itit beganbegan toto rain rain I had no sooner got home than it began to rain As soon as I got home it began to rain 注意 如果注意 如果 hardly hardly scarcelyscarcely 或或 nono soonersooner 置于句首 句子必须用倒装结构 置于句首 句子必须用倒装结构 Hardly Scarcely had I got home when it began to rain No sooner had I got home than it began to rain 3 3 比较比较 untiluntil 和和 tilltill 此两个连词意义相同 肯定形式表示的意思是 做某事直至某时 动词必须是延续性的 否定形式表达的意思 是 直至某时才做某事 动词为延续性或非延续性都可以 正确使用这两个连词的关键之一就在于判断句中的动 词该用肯定式还是否定式 肯定句 I slept until midnight 我一直睡到半夜时醒了 Wait till I call you 等着我叫你 在肯定句中可用 before 代替 Let s get in the wheat before the sun sets 否定句 She didn t arrive until 6 o clock 她直到 6 点才到 Don t get off the bus until it has stopped 公共汽车停稳后再下车 I didn t manage to do it until you had explained how 直到你教我后 我才会做 1 Until 可用于句首 而 till 通常不用于句首 Until you told me I had heard nothing of what happened 直到你告诉我以前 出了什么事我一点也 不知道 2 Until when 疑问句中 until 要放在句首 Until when are you staying 你呆到什么时候 Until next Monday 呆到下周一 3 Not until 在句首 主句用倒装 Not until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat is 直到 19 世纪初 人类才知 道热能是什么 Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted 直到我开始工作 我才认识到了 我已蹉跎了几多岁月 4 It is not until that 表示强调 直到 才 用心 爱心 专心8 二 地点状语从句二 地点状语从句 通常由通常由 where where whereverwherever 引导 引导 Where I live there are plenty of trees 我住的地方树很多 Wherever I am I will be thinking of you 不管我在哪里我都会想到你 三 条件状语从句 三 条件状语从句 表条件的状语从句主要连接词有表条件的状语从句主要连接词有 ifif whetherwhether asas longlong asas 只要只要 unless unless as soas so longlong as as onon conditioncondition thatthat provided provided 只要只要 that that 等 等 if 引导的条件句有真实条件句和非真实条件句两种 非真实条件句在虚拟语气中阐述 另外 另外 unlessunless ifif not not Let s go out for a walk unless you are too tired If you are not too tied let s go out for a walk 典型例题典型例题 You will be late you leave immediately A unless B until C if D or 答案 A 句意 除非你立即走 否则你就回迟到的 可转化为 If you dong leave immediately you will be late B D 句意不对 or 表转折 句子如为 You leave immediately or you will be late 四 原因状语从句 四 原因状语从句 原因状语从句可由原因状语从句可由 asas becausebecause sincesince 及及 forfor 引导引导 比较 比较 because because since since asas 和和 forfor 1 because 语势最强 用来说明人所不知的原因 回答 why 提出的问题 当原因是显而易见的或已为人们所知 就用 as 或 since I didn t go because I was afraid Since As the weather is so bad we have to delay our journey 2 由 because 引导的从句如果放在句末 且前面有逗号 则可以用 for 来代替 但如果不是说明直接原因 而 是多种情况加以推断 就只能用 for He is absent today because for he is ill He must be ill for he is absent today 五 结果状语从句 五 结果状语从句 结果状语从句常由结果状语从句常由 so so thatthat 或或 such thatsuch that 引导 掌握这两个句型 首先要了解引导 掌握这两个句型 首先要了解 soso 和和 suchsuch 与其后的词的搭配规律 与其后的词的搭配规律 1 其规律由 so 与 such 的不同词性决定 such 是形容词 修饰名词或名词词组 so 是副词 只能修饰形容词或 副词 so 还可与表示数量的形容词 many few much little 连用 形成固定搭配 so foolish such a fool so nice a flower such a nice flower so many few flowers such nice flowers so much little money such rapid progress so many people such a lot of people so many 已成固定搭配 a lot of 虽相当于 many 但 a lot of 为名词性的 只能用 such 搭配 2 2 so thatso that 与与 such thatsuch that 之间的转换之间的转换 The boy is so young that he can t go to school He is such a young boy that he can t go to school 六 六 目的状语的从句可以由目的状语的从句可以由 that that soso that that inin orderorder that that lest lest forfor fearfear that that inin casecase 等词引导 等词引导 例如 例如 You must speak louder so that in order that you can be heard by all He wrote the name down for fear that lest he should forget it Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold 七 让步状语从句 七 让步状语从句 让步状语从句通常由让步状语从句通常由 even though even though althoughalthough nono mattermatter eveneven ifif howeverhowever whateverwhatever 等词引导等词引导 注意 1 当有当有 though though althoughalthough 时 后面的从句不能有时 后面的从句不能有 butbut 但是 但是 thoughthough 和和 yetyet 可连用可连用 Although it s raining they are still working in the field 虽然在下雨 但 他们仍在地里干活 He is very old but he still works very hard 虽然他很老 但仍然努力地工作 Though the sore be healed yet a scar may remain 伤口虽愈合 但伤疤留下了 谚语 典型例题典型例题 she is young she knows quite a lot A When B However C Although D Unless 答案 C 意为虽然她很年轻 却知 道许多 2 as though 引导的倒装句 asas thoughthough 引导的让步从句必须表语或状语提前 形引导的让步从句必须表语或状语提前 形 容词 副词 分词 实义动词提前 容词 副词 分词 实义动词提前 Child as though he was he knew what was the right thing to do Though he was a small child he knew what was the right thing to do 注意 a 句首名词不能带任何冠词 b 句首是实义动词 其他助动词放在主语后 如果实义动词有宾语和状语 随实 义动词一起放在主语之前 Try hard as he will he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily Though he tries hard he never seems 虽然他尽了努力 但他的工作总做的不尽人 意 3 everever if if eveneven though though 即使即使 We ll make a trip even though the weather is bad 4 whether or whether or 不管不管 都都 Whether you believe it or not 5 no no mattermatter 疑问词疑问词 或或 疑问词疑问词 后缀后缀 ever ever 表示表示 无论 无论 No matter what happened he would not mind Whatever happened he would not mind 替换 no matter what whatever no matter who whoever no matter when whenever no matter where wherever no matter which whichever no matter how however 注意 nono mattermatter 不能引导主语从句和宾语从句 不能引导主语从句和宾语从句 错 No matter what you say is of no use now 对 Whatever you say is of no use now 你现在说什么也没用了 Whatever you say 是主语从句 错 Prisoners have to eat no matter what they re given 对 Prisoners have to eat whatever they re given 囚犯们只能给什么吃什么 八 行为方式状语从句 方式状语从句通常由行为方式状语从句 方式状语从句通常由 as as just just as so as so asas if if asas thoughthough 引导 引导 1 1 as as just just as so as so 引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后 但在引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后 但在 just just as so as so 结结 构中位于句首 这时构中位于句首 这时 asas 从句带有比喻的含义 意思是从句带有比喻的含义 意思是 正如正如 就像就像 多用于正式文体 多用于正式文体 例如 例如 Always do to the others as you would be done by 你希望人家怎样待你 你就要 怎样待人 As water is to fish so air is to man 我们离不开空气 犹如鱼儿离不开水 Just as we sweep our rooms so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds 正如打扫房屋一样 我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西 2 asas if if asas thoughthough 两者的意义和用法相同 引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气 表两者的意义和用法相同 引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气 表 示与事实相反 有时也用陈述语气 表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大 汉译常作示与事实相反 有时也用陈述语气 表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大 汉译常作 仿佛仿佛 似的似的 好像好像 似的似的 例如 They completely ignore these facts as if as though they never existed 他们完全忽略了这些事实 就仿佛它不存在似的 与事实相反 谓语用虚拟语气 He looks as if as though he had been hit by lighting 他那样子就像被雷击了似 的 与事实相反 谓语用虚拟语气 It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon 看来天气很快就会好起来 实 现的可能性较大 谓语用陈述语气 说明 说明 asas ifif asas thoughthough 也可以引导一个分词短语 不定式短语或无动词短语 也可以引导一个分词短语 不定式短语或无动词短语 例如 He stared at me as if seeing me for first time 他目不转睛地看着我 就像第一次 看见我似的 He cleared his throat as if to say something 他清了清嗓子 像要说什么似的 The waves dashed on the rocks as if in anger 波涛冲击着岩石 好像很愤怒 五年高考五年高考 A A 组组 20122012 年全国高考题组年全国高考题组 1 2012 山东卷 32 A number of high buildings have arisen there was nothing a year ago but ruins A whenB where C before D until 答案 B 解析 此处是 where 引导地点状语从句 表示 在 地方 句意 很多高楼在一年 前还是废墟的地方矗立起来了 考点 考查状语从句的连接词 2 2012 福建卷 30 It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties gets more financial support from the European Union A ifB unlessC because D since 考点 考查从句的连词 答案 B 解析 根据句意可知 除非有来自欧洲联盟的更多的经济支持 否则希腊政府很难克服 目前的困难 只能选择 unless 除非 才能使句意完整 考查状语从句的连词题事实上 非常简单 只要找到句中的关键词 然后从句意上去排除就行了 本题关键词是 hard 和 more financial support 3 2012 江西卷 31 You can borrow my car you promise not to drive too fast A unless B even ifC in caseD as lone as 答案 D 考点 状语从句 解析 句意为只要你保证不开得太快 你就可以把我的车借走 A unless 除非 B even if 即使 C in case 以防万一 D as long as 只要 选 D 2012 辽宁卷 30 Leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day A as long as B even though C in case D as if 考点 连词用法 答案 C 解析 A 项意为 只要 B 项意为 尽管 C 项意为 以防 D 项意为 好像 根据句意 把你的钥匙留给你的邻居 以防你把自己锁在外面了 所以选 C 项 4 2012 四川卷 10 If you happen to get lost in the wild you d better stay you are and wait for help A why B where C who D what 答案 B 考点 本题考查地点状语从句 解析 where 引导的地点状语表明主句动作发生的地点 即 你最好呆在你现在所在的 地方 故选 B 5 2012 全国 II 11 I had hardly got to the office my wife phoned me to go back home at once A when B than C until D after 答案 A 解析 此题较易 只要辨认出固定句型 hardly when 问题即刻解决 句意 我刚到办公室 我妻子就给我打电话让我立刻回家 考点 考查固定句型 hardly when 的用法 6 2012 陕西卷 18 Hot the night air was we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey A althoughB as C while D however 答案 B 考点 考查状语从句 解析 此处 hot 是做从句的表语 提前说明从句时倒装 即 as 引导的让步状语从句中 要将从句中的表语 状语 或动词原形提到 as 之前 故选 B 7 2012 陕西卷 25 All the photographs in this book stated otherwise date from the 1950s A unless B until C once D if 答案 A 考点 考查状语从句 解析 题干意思是 除过被标明的以外 书中其余所有的图片都可以追溯到 20 世纪 50 年代 所填词表条件 从句用了省略句 引导词意思是 除非 如果不 选 A 8 2012 北京卷 21 Look at those clouds Don t worry it rains we ll still have a great time A Even if B As though C In case D If only 答案 A 考点 考查状语从句连接词 解析 此处 even if 即便 as though 似乎 in case 以防 if only 要是 多好 9 2012 全国 II 11 I had hardly got to the office my wife phoned me to go back home at once A when B than C until D after 答案 A 解析 此题较易 只要辨认出固定句型 hardly when 问题即刻解决 句意 我刚到办公室 我妻子就给我打电话让我立刻回家 考点 考查固定句型 hardly when 的用法 B B 组组 2008 20112008 2011 年全国高考题组年全国高考题组 1 2011浙江卷 4 One Friday we were packing to leave for a weekend away my daughter heard cries for help A afterB whileC sinceD when 答案 D 考点 考察状语从句连接词 解析 语义表示我们正在收拾行李 这时我的女儿听到求救的呼喊 Be doing when 表 示 正在做某事 这时 突然 是常见结构 故选 D 项 2 2011福建卷 33 It was April 29 2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony A that B when C since D before 答案 B 考点 考查时间状语从句 解析 句意为 2001 年 4 月 29 日 威廉王子和凯特步入了婚姻的殿堂 3 2011四川卷 4 Frank insisted that he was not asleep I had great difficulty in waking him up A whether B although C for D so 答案 B 考点 考查状语从句 解析 句意为 尽管我很费力才将他叫醒 但 Frank 坚持说他没有睡着 Although 引导 让步状语从句 4 2011辽宁卷 25 No matter how it is not necessarily lifeless A a desert may be dry B dry a desert may be C may a desert be dry D dry may a desert be 答案 B 考点 考查状语从句 解析 句意为 无论沙漠多么的干燥 都不肯能没有生命 How adj 陈述语序 5 2011陕西卷 19 all of them are strong candidates only one will be chosen for the post A Since B While C If D As 答案 B 考点 考查让步状语从句 解析 While 的意思是 虽然 尽管 相当于 though 或 although 这句话的意思是 虽然他们都是强有力的候选人 但只有一个人被选中担任这个职务 6 2011天津卷 5 regular exercise is very important it s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime A It B As C Although D Unless 答案 C 考点 考查连词 解析 although 尽管 As 如 Unless 除非 句意为 尽管有规律的运动 很重要 但是在睡前运动不是一个好主意 7 10 山东 The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day accompanied by an adult A once B when C if D unless 答案 D 考点 本题考查省略的状语从句的连接词 解析 句意应为 学校规章规定 除非有成年人陪同 否则孩子们在校期间不能出学校 表示 除非 用 unless 该句式构成了 连词 过去分词 结构 8 10 上海 you may have you should gather your courage to face the challenge A However a serious problem B What a serious problem C However serious a problem D What serious a problem 答案 C 考点 让步状语从句 解析 根据句意 无论你有多么严重的问题 你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑战 而 however 表让步时其顺序应是 however 形容词 主语 谓语 however 做连接副词 相当于 no matter how 后接形容词或副词 意为 无论 不管 引导让步状语从句 其序为 however 形容词 副词 主语 谓语 9 09 浙江 The medicine works more effectively you drink some hot water after taking it A as B until C although D if 答案 D 考点 考查连词的用法 解析 该题的意思是 这种药的效果更明显 如果你在吃药后喝一些开水的话 10 09 湖南 the police thought he was the most likely one since they had no exact proof about it they could not arrest him A Although B As long as C If only D As soon as 答案 A 考点 考查从属连词的用法 解析 根据句意 引导让步状语从句 故选 A 11 08 辽宁 I used to love that film I was a child but I don t feel it that way any more A once B when C since D although 答案 B 考点 本题考查连词的用法 解析 句意为 当我还是一个小孩子的时候 我喜欢那部影片 when 引导时间状语从句 表示 当 的时候 C 项也可引导时间状语从句 但意思为 自从 以来 12 08 北京 Did you return Fred s call I didn t need to I ll see him tomorrow A though B unless C when D because 答案 D 考点 本题考查状语从句的引导词 解析 因为 I ll see him tomorrow 是 I didn t need to 的原因 故该空格处用 because 表示原因 三年模拟三年模拟 A A 组组 20122012 年全国模拟题组年全国模拟题组 1 浙江省杭州十四中 2012 届高三 3 月月考 11 The problem of the present world is that those who are imag