2013届高考英语二轮复习热点专题训练 语法单选题系列18

用心 爱心 专心1 20132013 届高考英语二轮复习热点专题训练 语法单选题系列届高考英语二轮复习热点专题训练 语法单选题系列 1818 1 I m sorry I was under impression that you were general manager of your company A an B a C an a D the 答案 D 解析 考查冠词 Under the impression 固定短语 记得 在印象中 第二格 独一无 二的职务在做表语 补足语 同位语时 名词前不加冠词 2 arouses his interest can be found in the school library and that is why he goes there happens A No matter what whatever B Whatever no matter what C Anything no matter what D Anything whatever 答案 B 解析 考查代词辨析 本句的谓语是 can be found 故 can 前面是一个主语从句 从句 中缺少主语 no matter what 不能引导主语从句 anything 也不能引导主语从句 故答案 为 B 3 to the hospital the badly injured woman was immediately operated on so that she could be saved A Rushing B Rushed C Having rushed C To be rushed 答案 B 解析 考查非谓语动词 本题考查短语 be rushed to 主句的主语与 rush 之间为被动 关系 故选 B 4 his apology for doing wrong to me I later walked straight to him and beat him on the nose A Having not got B Not to getC Not having gotD Haven t got 答案 C 解析 考查非谓语动词 非谓语动词的否定形式应在非谓语动词前加 not 故排除 A D 又因为 道歉 动作发生在 walk 动作之前 故答案为 C 5 An important parents meeting tomorrow all the class are busy cleaning the room A given B giving C will be given D to be given 答案 D 解析 考查时态题 因为中间为逗号 可知前面不是一个句子 又根据时间状语 tomorrow 可知应用不定式表将来 故答案为 D 6 Peter was admitted to a second class college He a top university but he was addicted to playing computer games A had entered B would enter C must have entered D could have entered 答案 D 解析 考查情态动词 could have done 本可以做某事 他本可以进入一所一流大学的 但是他对玩电脑游戏上瘾了 7 How much do you know about the 3D film technology 用心 爱心 专心2 A little Not until the hot movie Avatar some about it A did I see did I begin to learn B I saw I began to learn C I saw did I begin to learn D did I see I began to learn 答案 C 解析 考查固定句式的用法 Not until 后面的从句不用倒装 而主句应用部分倒装 故答案为 C 8 The hard life in the mountainous area he has adapted to a real challenge to anyone A mean B means C meant D meaning 答案 B 解析 考查非谓语动词 adapt to 的宾语是前面的 the hard life 故我们不能用 D 本句缺少谓语动词 而且对任何人来说是一个挑战是一般现在时 故答案为 B 9 The process of producing electricity may also give out CO2 you heat your house with electricity instead of charcoal A as long as B as soon as C as if D even if 答案 D 解析 考查短语辨析 句意为 产生电的过程也会发出二氧化碳 即使你用电而不是用 木炭加热你的屋子 故答案为 D 10 Why was the young lady taken away by the police She happened something in the supermarket A to catch stealing B to catch to steal C to be caught stealing D to be caught to steal 答案 C 解析 考查非谓语动词 happen to do 碰巧做某事 又因为 被抓住 故排除 A 和 B be caught doing sth 故答案为 C 11 The project is based on an agreement one of purposes is to ensure that the project can be completed before the deadline A whose B which C its D what 答案 A 解析 考查定语从句 应为中间是逗号 可知 C 排除 what 不能引导定语从句 应为空 格后还有名词 说明关系词在从句中做定语 故答案为 A 12 No decision about any new operations until we have discussed all the details A is made B is being made C has been made D will be made 答案 D 解析 考查时态题 根据后面的 until we have discussed 可知 前面应是将来时 考 查主将从现 13 I am going to the dentist at 4 o clock and it is 3 30 now Well if you leave earlier today please ask the director for permission A can B may C must D will 答案 C 解析 考查情态动词 must 在这里是 偏要 的意思 故选 C 14 Those who continuously acquire new knowledge that they can their 用心 爱心 专心3 work are more likely to succeed A apply to B adapt to C contribute to D respond to 答案 A 解析 短语辨析 本句话的主语是 those that 引导定语从句 修饰 knowledge 定语 从句意思是 他们能把新知识运用到工作中 apply new knowledge to their work 故答 案为 A 15 yourself with positive people and you will keep focused on what you can do instead of what you can t A Surround B Surrounding C Surrounded D Have surrounded 答案 A 解析 考查固定句型 祈使句 and 一般将来时 故答案为 A 16 This means that for the first time doctors may be able to tell if an infected 被感染的 person who feels well is becoming ill so that they can try to do something to prevent this A in case of B in danger of C in terms of D in charge of 答案 B 解析 考查短语辨析 in case of 万一 in danger of 处于危险之中 in terms of 就 而言 in charge of 负责 根据意思 医生可以判断一个感觉不错的被感染的人是否 处在生病的危险之中 17 The moment the people of London heard that their city had won the bid for the 30th Olympic Games they cheers A burst in B burst out C burst into D burst with 答案 C 解析 考查短语辨析 burst into n burst out doing 突然做某事 故答案为 C burst into cheers 突然响起掌声 18 Learn some useful skills or I m afraid you would nothing in society A complete B perform C accomplish D finish 答案 C 解析 考查动词辨析 complete 完成 perform 执行 完成 accomplish 完成 实现 finish 完成学一些有用的技巧 否则我恐怕你会在社会上一无所成 19 Only stand up comedians have become famous as television and film actors later on in life person is Billy Crystal A a few One such B some A such C few Such a D fewer Such one 答案 A 解析 考查代词辨析 这是课文原句 only a few 仅仅一些 one such n 一个那样 的 所以答案为 A such 被 one many no 等修饰时 应放在他们之后 20 The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for he could find about Mark Twain A wherever B whatever C however D whichever 答案 B 解析 考察定语从句 介词 For 后面接宾语从句 whatever 引导起宾语从句 whatever he could find about Mark Twain 并在句中作为 find 的宾语 用心 爱心 专心4 21 One of the rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school A might B could C will D shall 答案 D 解析 考察情态动词用法 Shall 表示允诺 强制 命令 或者法律规定要做的事情 本题考察的正是法律规定中要做的事情 结合句意可知 D 正确 句意 其中有一个规则说 学生在校期间 每个学生都要校服 22 Tom took a taxi to the airport only his plane high up in the sky A finding B being found C to find D to have found 答案 C 解析 考察不定式做状语 不定式做状语时表示意料之外的结果 结合句意可知本题是 一种意料之外的结果 故 C 正确 句意 Tom 打的去了机场 结果却发现他要乘坐的飞机 已经在空中了 23 Before driving into the city you are required to get your car A washed B wash C washing D to wash 答案 解析 考察固定结构 Get sth done 使某事被做 结合句意可知 A 正确 句意 在开车 进城之前 你被要求 把车洗一下 24 I looked up and noticed a snake its way up the tree to catch its breakfast A to wind B winding C wind D wound 答案 B 解析 考察分词作宾语补足语用法 Notice sb doing sth 注意到某人正在做某事 notice sb do sth 注意到某人做某事 结合句意可知 B 正确 句意 我抬头 注意到一条 蛇正在蜿蜒前行去抓自己的早餐 25 When for his views about his teaching job Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding A asking B having asked C asked D to be asked 答案 C 解析 考察非谓语动词作状语的用法 Philip 与 ask 之间构成被动关系 所以使用过去 分词的形式 在 when 后面省略了 he was 结合句意可知 C 正确 句意 当被询问关于对于 教书工作的意见时 philip 说他认为教书很有趣也很值得 26 As many as five courses are provided and you are free to choose suits you best A whichever B whatever C whenever D wherever 答案 A 解析 考察宾语从句 本题考察的是 choose 的宾语从句 whichever suits you best 本题要注意 B 选项 whatever 是没有任何范围限制的 而 whichever 是指在特定范围之内 的任何一个 本题已经提出了范围的限制 As many as five courses are provided 故 A 正确 27 Interest is as to learning as the ability to understand even more so A similar B vital C available D specific 答案 B 用心 爱心 专心5 解析 形容词辨析 A 相似的 B 重要的 C 存在的 可利用的 D 特别的 结合句意可 知 B 正确 句意 兴趣和能力对于学习一样重要 甚至更重要 28 Everything was placed exactly he wanted it for the graduation ceremony A though B where C while D when 答案 B 解析 考察状语从句 结合句意可知是指东西被放在了他想要的地方 故 B 正确 29 The three of us around Europe for about a month last summer A have travelled B had travelled C travelled D travel 答案 C 解析 考察时态 本题容易错选 A 现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响 而 在本题中看不出对现在的影响 而只是单纯的描述过去曾经发生过这样的事情 故使用过 去时即可 30 He got up late and hurried to his office the breakfast untouched A left B leaving C to leave D leave 答案 B 解析 考察现在分词作状语 现在分词作状语表示意料之中的结果 不定式做结果状语 表示意料之外的结果 结合句意可知 他很晚才起来 匆忙去办公室 说明他未动早饭是 很正常的事情 故 B 正确 31 We the difficulty together but why didn t you tell me A should face B might face C must have faced D could have faced 答案 D 解析 考察情态动词用法 根据 why didn t you tell me 中的过去时可知本书是对过 去情况进行虚拟 故 D 正确 Must have done 一定做了某事 could have done 本可以做 实际上却未做 结合句意可知 D 正确 我们本可以一起面对困难 但是为什么你不告诉我 32 at the door before you enter my room please A Knock B Knocking C Knocked D To knock 答案 A 解析 考察祈使句 结合句意可知 A 正确 句意 在进入房间之前 请敲门 33 with care one tin will last for six weeks A Use B Using C Used D To use 答案 C 解析 考察分词状语用法 One tin 与 use 构成被动关系 使用过去分词表示 故 C 正 确 34 Do you know the boy is sitting next to Peter Yes He is Peter s friend A whom B who C which D 答案 B 解析 考察定语从句 当先行词是指人的名词时 从句中的关系代词可以死 who 做主语 不能省略 Which 指代的先行词必须是物 句意 你认识那个坐在彼得旁边的男孩吗 是的 他是彼得的朋友 35 will you stay in Shenzhen for your summer vacation For about two weeks 用心 爱心 专心6 A How far B How often C How soon D How long 答案 D 解析 考察特殊疑问词 A 对距离提问 B 对频率提问 C 对将来时提问 D 对一段时间 提问 根据回答 for about two weeks 可知是对一段时间的提问 故 D 正确 36 The story is s