【全程复习方略】广东省2013版高中英语 素能提升演练(三十五) Unit5 新人教版选修7

1 素能提升演练 三十五 素能提升演练 三十五 选修选修 7 7 UnitUnit 5 5 单词拼写单词拼写 1 Chance usually 支配 the outcome of the game 2 Can you 代替 for the singer who is ill 3 Previous teaching experience is a necessary 资格 for this job 4 It s a great 安慰 to the mother to see the children growing happily especially after her husband died 5 Most of the bedroom is 占据 by the big bed 6 Products strongly 推荐 to customers by salesgirls are not necessarily of good quality 7 A lot of care and attention is 需要 in keeping pets 8 The theory is generally 认为 to be true 9 I have made a rough 草稿 of the letter 10 Fish are 充裕的 in the lake 完成句子完成句子 1 the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected adjust 适应热带气候的酷热比他们预料的要难得多 2 It is Jane as well as her friends a DVD player instead of a VCR recommend 是 Jane 和她的朋友们建议你买影碟机而不是录像机 3 I m not sure how he ll fit 我不知道他是否能与其他工人配合好 4 my office work and having little time for housework make me complained by my wife occupy 整天忙于办公室工作 没有做家务的时间惹得老婆直抱怨 5 So little the girl that he decided to keep a relatively safe distance from her know 他对这女孩了解甚少 所以决定与她保持相对安全的距离 2 6 career choice is one of the most significant decisions I must make in life concern 就我而言职业选择是我人生中重要的决定之一 7 Mr Smith we bought a dictionary yesterday has been working non stop for making donation to the poor whose 史密斯先生一直在马不停蹄地为贫困群体进行捐助 昨天我们还从他的书店里买了本词典 8 Only when in public can you earn trust from your friends acknowledge 只有当你公开承认错误的时候你才能获得你朋友们的信任 9 An earthquake destroyed his house for twenty years live 一场地震毁了他住了 20 年的房子 10 The students with are from families with different backgrounds strict 他所严格要求的学生分别来自背景不同的家庭 阅读理解阅读理解 A The Chinese Antarctica 南极洲 expedition 探险队 returned to Shanghai on March 20 following a month living on the ice It was the first time Chinese scientists had visited the Amery Ice Shelf the longest ice shelf in the world The team collected ice samples and data on temperatures which are necessary for research on global warming So far about 27 countries have visited Antarctica for scientific research Although the living conditions are very hard many scientists have to stay there for long periods of time So how do they manage their lives on the ice Well during the summer the temperature in Antarctica reaches about 20 It falls to about 60 in winter So even if there are 24 hours of sunshine scientists must keep 3 wearing all the correct clothes to protect them from the cold These clothes include jeans running shoes jackets long underwears boots and woolen socks Although highly technical clothing provides much protection against the extreme cold scientists often need to go outside when there is an icy wind blowing and the temperature is 30 Natural protection such as facial hair can also help That s why many researchers wear a beard It really does keep you warm says German explorer Arved Fuchs Usually the polar researchers have good meals Some even have feasts 盛宴 on holidays like Christmas and New Year s Day Vegetables are always welcome and usually finished the quickest Life on the ice means living with other researchers in tight living space Most people sleep in dorm 宿舍 style rooms More remote field camps use separate tents So at least some researchers don t have to put up with annoying snorers 打鼾者 But what do they do for fun in their spare time There are actually a lot of things they can do They watch movies read tons of books listen to music have saunas 桑拿浴 paint and ski Some female researchers might even do some knitting It is important for a polar researcher to be in good physical condition They can be required to climb to heights of more than 3 000 meters And the Antarctic atmosphere has less oxygen than that of any other continent 1 In which month of this year did the Chinese Antarctica expedition mentioned in the passage reach the Amery Ice Shelf A February B March C January D December 2 Why do some polar researchers wear beards Because A they have no time to shave 刮脸 their beards B beards are helpful to keep warm C beards will come out soon when they are shaved D they think beards will make them look handsome 3 The underlined phrase put up with probably means 4 A hearB turn down C let outD suffer from 4 Which of the following do you think is the most important one to a polar researcher A Clothes B Meals C Tents D Health 5 The best title of the passage is A The Antarctica B The Chinese Antarctica Expedition Explored the Antarctica C Life in Antarctica D The Exploration of Antarctica 6 用 30 词左右概括文章大意 B 2012 长沙模拟 In America it is common for children as young as four to participate in organized activities Piano and ballet lessons scouts meetings soccer and softball practices surround their normal school schedules However one person is very important in the logistics of how these children are able to get from swimming practices to French lessons The Soccer Mom The Soccer Mom is a very important stereotype in American suburban life The phrase Soccer Mom was first created in 1995 and broadly refers to a married middle class woman who lives in the suburbs works outside the home and has school age children Much of her time is spent managing her children s schedules and transporting them to sporting events and other activities The image of the Soccer Mom conjures a busy woman who drives a minivan large enough to contain her children their friends and their sporting equipment Once they arrive at the sporting event or other activities the Soccer Mom will stay to watch serving granola bars and juice to their children after their game or activity is finished In America the roles of mother and of career woman demand opposite responsibilities 5 from a woman The role of a career woman is to work hard and climb the corporate ladder while the role of mother often asks women to put her family s interests ahead of her own The Soccer Mom attempts to straddle this divide at once balancing her children and their activities with her own life outside her family The Soccer Mom becomes overburdened with the weight of responsibilities A 1999 poll states that being stressed out is one of the most frequently mentioned characteristics of a Soccer Mom Yet without Soccer Moms who would fill the responsibilities of getting children to where they needed to be 7 The best title for this passage is A The Hectic Lifestyle of Suburban Children B The American Family C Minivans the Realm of the Soccer Mom D Soccer Moms in American Society 8 The main role of Soccer Moms is A transporting their children B buying things for their children C pushing their children to achieve D a successful career 9 Why are American mothers stressed out A Because they are very career centered B Because they work and have children C Because they push their children to achieve D Because their husbands are lazy 10 What is a frequently mentioned characteristic of Soccer Moms A Overburdened B Working outside the home C Having young children D Bringing juice to soccer games 11 What does the underlined part climb the corporate ladder mean A Working 6 B Having a career as a woman C Advancing your career D Working in a ladder factory 答案解析答案解析 1 governs 2 substitute 3 qualification 4 comfort 5 occupied 6 recommended 7 required 8 acknowledged 9 draft 10 abundant 1 Adjusting to 2 that who recommends you to buy 3 fit in with the other workers 4 Being occupied with 5 did he know about 6 As far as I am concerned 7 from whose bookstore 8 you acknowledge your mistake 9 in which where he had lived 10 whom he is strict 1 解析 选 A 细节理解题 从本文第一段第一句话中的 returned to Shanghai on March 20 following a month living on the ice 可知中国南极探险队是二月份到达南极洲的 并 在南极生活了一个月 于 3 月 20 日回来的 2 解析 选 B 推理判断题 极地科研人员为何留胡须呢 从原文中下面两句 Natural protection such as facial hair can also help That s why many researchers wear a beard It really does keep you warm 可知 这有助于保暖 3 解析 选 D 词义猜测题 根据前一句 More remote field camps use separate tents 和 put up with 所在的句子 我们可以知道 因为较偏远的营地个人有自己的帐篷 所以一些研究人员 至少可以没有必要忍受讨厌的鼾声 7 4 解析 选 D 细节理解题 题目意为 你认为下面哪一个对极地研究人员来说最为重要 是衣服 饭菜 帐篷 还是健康呢 从本文最后一段中的 It is important for a polar researcher t