2012高考英语配套月考试题4（B）大纲版

用心 爱心 专心 1 试卷类型 B 20122012 届高三原创月考试题四英语届高三原创月考试题四英语 适用地区 大纲地区 建议使用时间 2011 年 11 月 说明 一 本试卷包括三部分 共 150 分 其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题 包括 65 个小题 第三部分为非选择题 二 答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的 注意事项 按照 注意事项 的规定答题 所有题 目均需在答题卡上作答 在本试卷和草稿纸上作答无效 三 做选择题时 如需改动 请用橡皮将原题擦干净后 再选涂其他答案标号 四 考试结束后 将本试卷与答题卡一并交回 第一部分 英语知识运用 共三节 满分 50 分 第二节 语法和词汇知识 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将选项涂黑 6 2011 全国卷 It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man A a a B a the C the the D a 不填 7 2011 浙江温州八校返校联考 I have no what is in fashion this summer I bought this dress quite by accident A mind B opinion C idea D thought 8 2011 上海春 Mike found his missing car in the street outside his house newly cleaned and polished A lookedB to lookC lookingD to be looking 9 2011 天津卷 In the last few years thousands of films all over the world A have produced B have been produced C are producing D are being produced 10 2011 浙江温州十校联考 We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen So Peter made from some wood we had A it B one C himself D another 11 2011 湖南雅礼中学月考 Where did you see him for the first time It was in the factory we worked A that B whereC whichD when 12 2011 全国卷 I I can the house being untidy but I hate it if it s not clean A come up with B put up with C turn to D stick to 13 2011 四川卷 The police still haven t found the lost child but they re doing all they A can B may C must D should 14 2011 浙江杭州西湖中学检测 You should look into the matter to get more information about it A farther B far C farthest D further 15 2011 宁夏银川一中月考 You must be aware that it s here we found evidence of some of the earliest people who lived in this part of the world A where B that C D what 16 2011 江苏卷 We d better discuss everything before we work out the plan 用心 爱心 专心 2 A in detail B in general C on purpose D on time 17 2011 天津卷 I a bank account after I made 1 000 by doing a part time job during the summer vacation A borrowed B opened C entered D ordered 18 2011 湖南长沙一中月考 What were you trying to prove to the police I was last night A Where B When C That D What 19 2011 河南郑州四中第一次调研 Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydne y last year A which B that C where D when 20 2011 江西南昌一中月考 25 The railway station please I have to be there in ten minutes but I ll do my best A No problemB OKC I can t promiseD I can t do that 第三节 2011 全国 卷 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项 In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 21 course about 20 years ago The professor 22 the lecture hall placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans 豆 and invited the students to 23 how many beans the jar contained After 24 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin dry smile announced the 25 answer and went on saying You have just 26 an important lesson about science That is Never 27 your own senses Twenty years later the 28 could guess what the professor had in mind He 29 himself perhaps as inviting his students to start an exciting 30 into an unknown world invisible 无形 的 to the 31 which can be discovered only through scientific 32 But the seventeen year old girl could not accept or even 33 the invitation She was just 34 to understand the world And she 35 that her firsthand experience could be the 36 The professor however said that it was 37 He was taking away her only 38 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute 替代 I remember feeling small and 39 the woman says and I did the only thing I could do I 40 the course that afternoon and I haven t gone near science since 21 A art B history C science D math 22 A searched for B looked at C got through D marched into 23 A count B guess C report D watch 24 A warning B giving C turning away D listening to 25 A readyB possible C correct D difficult 26 A learned B prepared C taught D taken 27 A lose B trust C sharpen D show 28 A lecturerB scientist C speaker D woman 29 A describedB respected C saw D served 30 A voyage B movement C change D rush 31 A professor B eye C knowledge D light 用心 爱心 专心 3 32 A model B senses C spirit D methods 33 A hear B make C present D refuse 34 A suggesting B beginningC pretending D waiting 35 A believed B doubtedC proved D explained 36 A growth B strength C faith D truth 37 A firm B interesting C wrong D acceptable 38 A task B tool C success D connection 39 A cruel B proud C frightened D brave 40 A dropped B started C passed D missed 第二部分 阅读理解 共 25 小题 第一节每小题 2 分 第二节每小题 1 分 满分 45 分 第一节 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑 A 2010 合肥模拟 While most high school students spend most of their time worrying about who likes who and different relationships between their classmates I choose to focus on my school lessons and sports When I was young my mother encouraged me to develop and keep friendship with boys in order to build strong relationships But she told me not to risk a good friendship with a boy with the title of boyfriend It s indeed a wise choice to stay friends with those of the opposite sex In my opinion even though some high school relationship might continue after graduation the probability of them lasting much longer is so slim that there really is not a point to it Firstly you have to think about such a question whether it is possible to hurt both of you or even hurt both of your future husbands or wives My second point is that you still can date if you hope marriage could possibly follow Except this there really is not any other reason for dating Some students desire relationships for a chance to be romantic While these are nice to have there are many more important things at this point in our lives The titles of boyfriend and girlfriend put too much stress on a relationship between high school students Just staying as common friends may be the best choice for us I strongly recommend we should deal with it in an appropriate way and follow our teachers advice if necessary 41 The author writes this passage probably for to read A high school students B school teachers C parents and teachers D married couples 42 Between sexes the relationship of being good friends might be than that of being boy girl friends A weaker B safer C slimmer D stronger 43 How does the writer like the idea of dating among the students A Dating is a nice chance for students to be romantic B Studying is far more important than dating in school C In high school dating can surely lead to future marriage D Dating in high school is sure to hurt your future family 44 The underlined word it in the last paragraph might refer to A the title of boyfriend or girlfriend at school B advice given by both teachers and parents C the pressure from school lessons and sports D the relationship between students of opposite sexes 用心 爱心 专心 4 B 2011 同心圆梦模拟 I first visited hutong as part of a tourist group several years ago We rode on a trishaw 脚踏三 轮车 with a guide explaining the history architecture and lifestyle of the local inhabitants Having visited the must sees of Beijing like the Forbidden City the Temple of Heaven the Drum Tower and the Summer Palace going into the hutong home of some famous ancient families gave the Beijing experience a human element My curiosity has sharpened over the years from reading about them at every opportunity During the preparation for the Olympics I was eager to learn that some siheyuan courtyards in hutong were turned into accommodations 食宿 for visitors I wished to stay in one someday Preparing for a recent trip to the capital I eagerly sought one out On my limited teacher s salary I settled on an affordable option though I looked longingly at the more upscale courtyard accommodations As usual by not being able to go up market I ended up having something closer to a true experience A real family still lives in the courtyard which is closer to the original The rooms all opened into the central courtyard Flowers were blooming beans and peas were climbing up the bamboo fence and the cat was napping in the sun Every day after exploring the city I d hurry back to the hutong take a quick shower and join the cat snoozing 小睡 in a bamboo made chair with a book ready nearby As the ot her guests came back we d greet one another There was a mother and young daughter from France a guy from Canada a mother and teenage daughter from the Netherlands a teacher from England and several guests from various parts of China Coming and going through the narrow alleys 小巷 of the hutong the residents would smile and give cheery ni hao hello Laughing children were playing under the watchful eyes of the neighbors I felt right at home in this friendly neighborhood 45 The main idea of the passage is about A hutong days realize my desires to live local life B Trishaw is the only way to visit the hutong C living in the hutong with other visitors D exploring the deeper of Beijing 46 When did the author have the idea to visit Beijing hutong A As early as he was a little child B When he was reading the text books at school C During the preparation for the Olympics D The author doesn t mention it specifically 47 What is the impression of the author about the people in hutong A They came from all over the world B They all wanted to enjoy the old life of Beijing C They are living together in harmony D They are living in a heavenly peace life C 2011 山东高考押题 As is known healthy foods can help save your life Now here is a list of healthy foods that can save your memory It is best that every person knows what he eats as he takes in can make or break himself in terms of health Fish is helpful in regaining back the kind of memory that a person once has Eating fish can help you save the trouble of forgetfulness Vegetables rich in fiber and other dark and green leafy kinds 用心 爱心 专心 5 are very suitable for people who want to avoid mental blocks These foods contain high units of vitamin E Another food that is considered having different effects on preventing this brain deficiency 缺陷 is avocado 鳄梨 which is also rich in vitamins E and C It is really good to know these healthy foods that can save your memory are always at hand so as to help you in your fight against diseases Sunflower seeds are regarded as Vitamin C powered seeds and also give you enough energy As for red wine do not over consume it as it is said to have to be taken in moderate amounts in order to help the body Over drinking can cause illness and like anything else This is considered as one of the healthy foods that can save your memory alcohol can otherwise lose it It is better to consume colored bread rice and whole grains for you t o get the best out of fiber These foods can lower the body s risk of being infected with Alzheimer s disease Knowing the healthy foods that can save your memory is living the life that you have longed and desired Among the others the best of course is exercise Taking in different kind of exercises physical activities or sports can keep both your body and mind healthy 48 Which of the following is the most important for health A Drinking a proper amount of red wine every day B Eating bread made of whole grains C Adding Vitamin C powered seeds to meals D Taking moderate exercise every day 49 How many healthy foods does the author mention in the passage A SixB SevenC Eight D Nine 50 To discourage mental disease from happening A people are advised to take avocados B it is best to eat vegetables high in fiber C it is better to have more sunflower seeds D red wine is the first and best choice D 2011 辽宁卷 About 21 000 young people in 17 American states do not attend classes in school buildings Instead they receive their elementary 初等 and high school education by working at home on computers The Center for Education Reform says the United States has 67 public cyberschools and that is about twice as many as two years ago The money for students to attend a cyberschool comes from the governments of the states where they live Some educators say cyberschools receive money that should support traditional public schools They also say it is difficult to know if students are learning well Other educators praise this new form of education for l etting students work at their own speed These people say cyberschools help s tudents who were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditional schools They say learning at home by computer ends long bus rides for children who live far from school Whatever the judgment of cyberschools they are getting more and more popular For example a new cyberschool called Commonwealth Connections Academy will take in students this fall It will serve children in the state of Pennsylvania from ages five through thirteen Children get free equipment for their online education This includes a computer a printer books 用心 爱心 专心 6 and technical services Parents and students talk with teachers by telephone or by sending emails through their computers when necessary Students at cyberschools usually do not know one another But 56 such students who finished studies at Western Pennsylvania Cyber Charter School recently met for the first time They were guests of honor at their graduation 52 What do we know from the text about students of a cyberschool A They have to take long bus rides to school B They study at home rather than in classrooms C They receive money from traditional public schools D They do well in traditional school programs 53 What is a problem with cyberschools A Their equipment costs a lot of money B They get little support from the state government C It is hard to know students progress in learning D The students find it hard to make friends 54 Cyberschools are getting popular because A they are less expensive for students B their students can work at their own speed C their graduates are more su ccessful in society D they serve students in a wider age range 55 We can infer that the author of the text is A unprejudiced in his description of cyberschools B excited about the future of cyberschools C doubtful about the quality of cyberschools D disappointed at the development of cyberschools E 2011 湖南卷 A recent study of ancient and modern elephants has come up with the unexpected conclusion that the African elephant is divided into two distinct 不同的 species The discovery was made by researchers at York and Harvard Universities when they were examining the genetic relationship between the ancient woolly mammoth and mastodon to modern elephants the Asian elephant African forest elephant and African savanna elephant Once they obtained DNA sequences 序列 from two fossils 化石 mammoths and mastodons the team compared them with DNA from modern elephants They found to their amazement that modern forest and savanna elephants are as distinct from each other as Asian elephants and mammoths The scientists used detailed genetic analysis to prove that the African savanna elephant and the African forest elephant have been distinct species for several million years The divergence of the two species took place around the time of the divergence of Asian elephants and woolly mammoths This result amazed all the scientists There has long been debate in the scientific community that the two might be separate species but this is the most convincing scientific evidence so far that they are indeed different species Previously many naturalists believed that African savanna elephants and African forest elephants were two populations of the same species despite the elephants significant size differences 用心 爱心 专心 7 The savanna elephant has an average shoulder height of 3 5 metres while the forest elephant has an average shoulder height of 2 5 metres The savanna elephant weighs between six and seven tons roughly double the weight of the forest elephant But the fact that they look so different does not necessarily mean they are different species However the proof lay in the analysis of the DNA Alfred Roca assistant professor in the Department of Animal Sciences at the University of Illinois said We now have to treat the forest and savanna elephants as two different units for conservation purposes Since 1950 all African elephants have been conserved as one species Now that we k now the forest and savanna elephants are two very distinctive animals the forest elephant should become a bigger priority 优先 for conservation purposes 56 One of the fossils studied by the researchers is that of A the Asian elephant B the forest elephant C the savanna elephant D the mastodon elephant 57 The underlined word divergence in paragraph 4 means A evolution B exhibition C separation D examination 58 The researchers conclusion was based on a study of the African elephant s A DNA B height C weight D population 59 What are Alfred Roca s words mainly about A The conservation of African elephants B The purpose of studying African elephants C The way to divide African elephants into two units D The reason for the distinction of African elephants 60 Which of the following can be the best title for the passage A Naturalists Beliefs about Elephants B Amazing Exper iments about Elephants C An Unexpected Finding about Elephants D A Long Scientific Debate about Elephants 第二节 2011 陕西卷 情景对话 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 根据对话情景和内容 从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项 并在答题 卡上将该选项涂黑 选项中有两个为多余选项 Tom Hi Cathy 61 Cathy I have to finish my project on the history of the In ternet What about you Tom 62 If it s fine we ll go camping Would you like to join us Cathy I d like to but the deadline for my project is next Monday Tom What a pity 63 Cathy Yes please Can you suggest any good reference books 用心 爱心 专心 8 Tom You may want to read Origins of the Internet and The Digital Future Cathy I m reading the two books 64 Tom Go to the Science Museum website and you ll find lots of up to date information Cathy Good idea Thanks for your help Tom 65 A Never mind B Don t mention it C Any other suggestions D Will you come next time E It depends on the weather F Anything I can do for you G What are you up to this weekend 第二卷 非选择题 第三部分 写作 共三节 满分 55 分 第一节 2011 陕西咸阳