鲁教版七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 鲁教版七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷鲁教版七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 D D 卷卷 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 Hi Wang Ning How s the weather in Heze now It is terrible It all the morning A rains B is raining C rained 2 2 分 sunny day Let s go to the park for fun A What B What a C How D How a 3 2 分 Mike is boy A one 11 years old B one 11 years old C one 11 year old D an 11 year old 4 2 分 Amy has A long brown hair B brown long hair 第 2 页 共 22 页 C long brown hairs D brown long hairs 5 2 分 The energy of the sun wind and water cost very so we use it A little B cheap C high D expensive 6 2 分 Kate often sees Jim football on the football field A plays B playing C play 7 2 分 What you last weekend I wrote some letters and read a book A do do B did do C will do D have done 8 2 分 My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work Great A One tree can t make a forest B Where there is a will there is a way C Many hands make light work 第 3 页 共 22 页 D A friend in need is a friend indeed 9 2 分 Sun Hai his mother make dinner when his father got home from work A was helping B helps C helped D is helping 10 2 分 How long have you lived here the end of last year A When B Since C For D Before 11 2 分 If you have questions you should ask the teacher help A from B on C for D to 12 2 分 He spent many days on the deserted island A alone B lonely C only D single 第 4 页 共 22 页 13 2 分 It is important us each other A with to help B with help C for to help D for help 14 2 分 More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year Good news Our city is becoming more and more beautiful A Over B Around C Nearly 15 2 分 sleep too late It s bad for your health A Can t B Not to C Don t D Doesn t 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 16 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 It was sunny yesterday afternoon While I was sitting in the park there was an old man1 walking around I heard him telling people that he was 2 and couldn t find the way back home He looked3 but nobody helped him After watching and 4 for a few minutes I walked up to him and asked him his 5 He said he was called Ray I asked him how long he had been6 and he said he had been outside for hours I asked him if he needed something to 7 and he said yes So I ran to buy 8 a cup of coffee and called the police Then I asked him to 9 me in the park so that he could sit down on the benches 长椅 第 5 页 共 22 页 In fact his 10had called the police too So I told the old man that I was going to 11 with him until his daughter arrived The old man s eyes became12 and watery after hearing what I said We sat on the benches quietly and just enjoyed the13 sunshine Then his daughter came She had tears in her eyes and thanked me for my14 I was so happy at that time because I had done the 15thing It is truly better to give than to receive 1 A quickly B happily C quietly D slowly 2 A tired B sad C lost D hungry 3 A excited B worried C happy D bored 4 A thinking 第 6 页 共 22 页 B caring C talking D moving 5 A number B address C age D name 6 A walking B running C sleeping D crying 7 A eat B drink C wear D read 8 A me B her C him 第 7 页 共 22 页 D us 9 A join B help C call D show 10 A student B friend C classmate D daughter 11 A travel B wait C play D study 12 A white B black C red D green 13 第 8 页 共 22 页 A warm B cool C hot D cold 14 A service B help C gift D prize 15 A silly B dangerous C wrong D right 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2828 分分 17 8 分 阅读理解 On one evening 30 years from now you might sit down to a table and get ready to have your dinner What will you be eating Will the food still be the same as it is now Here are a few possible choices for the future Insects Insects take up little space and don t make much waste They also have more protein than beef chicken and pork This makes insects another possible food of the future Most people probably won t want to see the insects they eat So in the future people will first turn insects into 第 9 页 共 22 页 powder to make with other foods like chips and biscuits Vegetable meat A new kind of burger 汉堡包 is now popular in the United States It looks and tastes the same as any other burgers But it s actually a beef burger made out of plants People use peas and potatoes to make the beef They take coloring protein and fats from these plants and mix them together Algae 藻类 It is said that algae farming could become the world s biggest farming in the future Algae is cheap and grows very quickly Also it is very good for people It has much more protein and oil than many other plants People may also use algae oil and algae butter in the future Some algae has a strong taste Manmade meat Meat grown in labs might be another kind of future food People use stem cells 干细胞 from animals to grow the meat Chicken beef and pork can all be made this way Manmade meat can be healthier than traditional meat People can control what type of fat goes into the meat They can choose only healthy fats 1 What is the passage mainly about A How to make food with insects 30 years later B Why algae become the world s biggest farming C Why people enjoy manmade meat after 30 years D What food are people going to have in the future 2 Why will insects be made into chips and biscuits A They will take up little space B They will have more protein C They will look more pleasant 第 10 页 共 22 页 D They will have ugly looks 3 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A A new kind of burger will look and taste the same as any other burgers B The burger will be a beef burger made out of peas and potatoes C Algae has far more protein and oil than many other animals D Algae farming could become the world s biggest farming in the future 4 Why will manmade meat be healthier than traditional meat A Because it will be developed in the laboratories B Because it will be taken from animal stem cells C Because it will be made according to people s need D Because it can be made into chicken beef and pork 18 10 分 阅读理解 C A young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers When he got home he went to his bedroom and put them on He found that they were about two inches too long He went to the kitchen His mother and sisters were washing up the tea things there The new trousers are too long he said They need shortening by about two inches Could one of you do it for me please His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything After his mother finished washing up she went to her son s bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches Later on after supper the elder sister remembered her brother s trousers She was a kind hearted girl so she went quickly to his brother s bedroom without saying anything to anyone and shortened the trousers by two inches The younger sister went to the cinema but when she came home she also remembered her brother s trousers I nearly forgot that She thought Then she shortened them by two inches 第 11 页 共 22 页 The younger sister went to the cinema but when she came back she too remembered what her brother had said So she ran upstairs and took two inches off the legs of the new trousers 1 The young man s trousers were for him at first A long B short C big D small 2 His mother and sisters didn t say anything when he asked for help because they A didn t want to help him B had no time to help him C didn t know what to do D didn t hear him 3 His elder sister shortened the trousers A in the evening B when she finished the washing C after lunch D after she came back from the cinema 4 The next morning the young man found that the trousers were inches too short for him A two B four C six D eight 第 12 页 共 22 页 5 We can imagine 想象 that when the young man put the trousers on the next morning he would feel A happy B surprising C surprised D afraid 19 10 分 任务型阅读 阅读下列短文 根据短文中的信息完成文后表格 在答题卡标有题号的横线上 写出空缺处所填单词的正确 形式 每空一词 To make our digestive 消化的 system work well we should avoid doing some things after having a meal for example drinking water It is true that a person should drink 8 glasses of water every day to stay healthy However drinking water right after eating or even during a meal may disrupt 扰乱 digestion It might influence the natural levels of acid and bile 酸和胆汁 that are necessary for proper digestion What s more drinking cold water after eating might slow down 减 慢 digestion So try to avoid drinking water at least an hour after a meal and avoid drinking it while eating Though walking after eating is healthy doing it at once after a meal is not Doing so will make it difficult for the digestive system to take in nutrients 营养 from the food Besides the blood will flow towards other parts of the body like legs hands etc That will make the digestive tract 消化道 not have enough blood flow for proper digestion So we should wait for at least 2 hours after eating and then begin exercising Sleeping should also be avoided right after eating This is because going to bed right after a meal will lead to improper digestion What s more such a habit will also make you put on a lot of weight Therefore wait for an hour or two and then go to sleep Many of us have the habit of drinking tea just after lunch or dinner which is really unhealthy 第 13 页 共 22 页 The tea leaves are rich in acid which prevents the protein 蛋白质 in the food from digesting The best time to drink tea is at least one hour after eating Eating fruits right after a meal may fill the stomach with air and we ll feel uncomfortable They will also take time to reach the digestive tract disturbing the whole process of digestion To protect your stomach from digestive problems eat fruits before or after 1 2 hours of a meal In a word if you avoid doing all the above things after eating you will surely make your digestion easy and you will be less likely to have digestive problems Things to avoid at once after eating Drinking water Drinking water at once after eating or during a meal may disrupt digestion by the natural levels of acid and bile Drinking cold water after eating probably reduces the of digestion Don t drink water until at least an hour has passed after a meal Going for a walk If we walk right after a meal our digestive system will have taking in nutrients from the food Walking right after a meal can lead to not having enough flow for proper digestion in the digestive tract Don t start until waiting for two hours after eating Going to bed right after eating can cause digestion Going to bed right after eating can cause one to put on much Drinking tea The tea leaves are in acid which prevents the protein in the food from digesting Drink tea at least one hour after eating Eating fruits Eating fruits right after a meal may fill the stomach with air and make you Fruits should be eaten before or after 1 2 hours of a meal 四 四 根据句意或首字母提示写出完整的单词 每空一词 根据句意或首字母提示写出完整的单词 每空一词 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 20 1 分 Try to take part in after school 活动 第 14 页 共 22 页 21 1 分 Tom lives in a n place There is an outdoor market in front of his house 22 1 分 Can you tell me the p of the word I don t know how to read it 23 1 分 No country has made such great progress as Chinese in the 过去的 thirty years 24 1 分 My grandma is so 虚弱 that she has to stay in bed all day 五 五 按要求转换句型 每空一词 按要求转换句型 每空一词 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 4 4 分分 25 2 分 Mary got up early this morning so that she could catch the early bus 改为同义句 Mary got up early this morning so as to the early bus 26 2 分 I have a computer 改为否定句 I a computer 六 六 完成句子完成句子 每空一词 每空一词 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 2323 分分 27 7 分 翻译 根据中文提示完成句子 1 近来 人们谈论最多的话题是食品安全问题 词数不限 The hot topic that people are is the safety of food these days 2 岭南天地跟佛山祖庙靠得很近 你不会找不到的 词数不限 Lingnan Tiandi is quite Foshan Zumiao and you won t miss it 3 很多同学由于住得远 所以每天都得很早起床 词数不限 Every day many students get up early because they live the school 4 莉莉正在爬山 当她感到疲劳时 就停下来坐一会儿 Lily was climbing mountains She for a while when she felt tired 5 这是一场如此重要的球赛 我们不能不观看 It s such an match that we can t it 第 15 页 共 22 页 28 2 分 这起事故发生在午夜 The accident at midnight 29 4 分 这儿的气温全年在 20 摄氏度以下 The temperature here below 20 30 10 分 完成下列句子 1 在因特网上 人们通过点击鼠标就能得到大量信息 On the Internet people can get by 2 如果人人都有一颗充满爱的心 野生动物就不会处于危险之中了 If everyone the wildlife won t 3 不要灰心 你可以更加刻苦而使老师改变他的想法 Don t and you can work harder to get the teacher 4 我认为我并没有摄影天赋 但我不断尝试拍出精彩的照片 I don t think photography but I ve to take wonderful photos 5 如果你想投票给 Jay Chou 请发短信给我们 If you want to Jay Chou please to us 七 七 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 31 1 分 When the boy awoke in the morning his mother leave for work 八 八 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 32 5 分 阅读短文 回答问题 There are many famous traditional Chinese doctors in China and Li Shizhen is one of them Here is the story of Li Shizhen and his great book Li Shizhen was born in 1518 He became interested in Chinese medicine when he was stillyoung 第 16 页 共 22 页 His father was a popular doctor at that time and Li Shizhen often saw that people were ill He decided to study medicine so that he could help them Li Shizhen read many books about medicine He found that there were some mistakes in manyold medical books so his hope was to write a new one He tried his best to study medical science He studied not only herbs 草药 in his garden but also the wild ones He went out to collect herbs and talk with old farmers He learned a lot from curing 治疗 patients After many years of hard work and study Li Shizhen finished his great work Ben Cao