【走向高考】（天津 山东专用）高考英语一轮总复习 第三部分 Modules 1～3综合技能测试 外研版必修5

1 必修五必修五 ModulesModules 1 1 3 3 综合技能测试综合技能测试 本卷分第 卷 选择题 和第 卷 非选择题 两部分 满分 130 分 考试时间 120 分钟 第 卷 选择题 共 95 分 第一部分 基础知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1 2013 衡水质量检测 Traffic restrictions 限制 had come into effect in Guangzhou to improve the air quality and traffic situation A in order that B in an attempt C at an attempt D in a hurry 答案 B in an attempt to do sth 意为 为了做某事 是固定短语 相当于 in order to do sth 2 2013 云南一检 The policeman s traffic directions made all the drivers quite A confused confused B confusing confusing C confusing confused D confused confusing 答案 C confusing 常用来修饰物 意为 令人迷惑不解的 confused 常用来修饰 人 意为 人 感到迷惑不解的 3 2013 温州二模 Chinese culture with overseas cultures is a challenging job but you will learn a lot from it A Comparing B Compared C Having compared D Compare 答案 A compare with 意为 把 与 进行比较 根据句子结构可知此处 应用动词的 ing 形式作主语 而且表示一般情况 所以答案为 A 项 4 2013 甘肃兰州一中高三期中 Thank you for the great difficulty you have had me with my designing work A helping B to help C with helping D to have helped 答案 A 分析句子结构可知 该题考查 have difficulty in doing sth 结构 the great difficulty 后面为省略了 that 的定语从句 因此应选动名词形式作宾语 5 2013 福州五校模考 Social networking is an important factor business success A devoting to B appealing to 2 C attaching to D leading to 答案 D devote to 意为 致力于 献身于 appeal to 意为 呼吁 恳求 attach to 意为 属于 依附 lead to 意为 导致 带来 根据句意判断应选 D 项 表 示 社交网络是带来业务成功的重要因素 6 2013 南昌二模 A terrible earthquake happened there the people are still suffering A from their effects B of which effects C of its effects D from whose effects 答案 D suffer from 意为 受 之苦 所以此处应选 D 项构成非限制性定语从 句 表示 人们仍然还在遭受着的地震遗留影响的痛苦 7 Unemployment in some western countries is on the increase A growing number of young people are finding themselves out of work A in case B in short C in particular D in total 答案 C in case 意为 以防 万一 in short 意为 简言之 in particular 意 为 尤其是 特别是 in total 意为 总共 根据句意判断应选 C 项 表示 尤其是大 量的年轻人 8 2013 绵阳二诊 The position however you are applying is not quite a well paid one A that B for which C which D to which 答案 B apply for 意为 申请 请求 所以 position 后面的非限制性定语从句应 由 for which 引导 表示 你正在申请的这个职位 9 2013 长沙模拟 I ve had no exercise for ages I m really A in good condition B in the condition C out of condition D out of the condition 答案 C 句意 我好长时间没有锻炼身体了 现在健康状况欠佳 out of condition 健康状况不好 10 2013 福州质检 Alice demanded the problem worthy to be paid attention at the meeting A to be discussed B to discussing C to being discussed D should be discussed 答案 A 根据句子结构判断 worthy to be paid attention to 作 the problem 的 定语 demand 后面的宾语从句常用虚拟语气 谓语用 should do 的形式 所以答案为 A 3 项 11 2013 郑州二检 From the look on her face I know it must be due to the film A terrified terrifying B terrified terrified C terrifying terrified D terrifying terrifying 答案 A terrified 意为 非常害怕的 极度恐慌的 表示人的心理感受 常用来 修饰人或表情 terrifying 意为 令人惊恐的 强调外界事物带给人的主观感受 常用 来修饰物 根据题意应选 A 项 12 2013 潍坊模考 Though of the danger he still went skating on the thin ice A warning B to warn C warn D warned 答案 D warn sb of sth 意为 提醒某人注意某事 根据逻辑关系可知 此处主 语 he 与 warn 是被动关系 所以应选过去分词形式 13 2013 江西七校联考 The incident a chain of events which resulted in the outbreak of World War A set out B set up C set down D set off 答案 D 句意 这一事件引起了连锁事件 从而导致了第一次世界大战的爆发 set off 引发 激发 set out 陈述或宣布某事 set up 创立 set down 写下 制定 14 2013 泸州模考 There are several reasons the phenomenon reflected in society A account for B accounted for C accounting for D to account for 答案 C account for 意为 解释 说明 的原因 reason 与 account for 为主 动关系 所以此处应用现在分词形式作定语 15 2013 合肥一模 Do you think John is coming to attend the lecture Sure I have him to A advised B suggested C persuaded D supposed 答案 C suggest sb to do sth 是错误结构 如用 suppose 则应为 suppose sb to be advise sb to do sth 意为 建议 劝说某人做某事 但不一定成功 persuade sb to do sth 意为 说服某人去做某事 结果成功了 根据 Sure 可知应选 C 项 4 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 16 35 各题所给的四个选项 A B C D 选出 最佳选项 2013 江西七校联考 Differences between American and British English do not matter when the speaker or writer is 16 with the two features and can easily find in his or her own variety similarities with the other variety of English But confusion 17 or incomprehension will arise in many daily life situations when the 18 or reader is not familiar with the other variety of English Good 19 come from your PC personal computer in this computer age where your spellchecker 20 on American English identifies colour centre dialogue civilise towards defence enclose travelled from your text as 21 spelt You need to be familiar with the two 22 to know that your spellchecker 23 American spellings which are color center dialog civilize toward defense inclose traveled If your text is in British English you will simply click 24 and move on Knowledge of the two varieties is 25 important in the classroom for the students and teachers where a n 26 often has to be made about what form is correct If the teachers and students know that fiber and fibre transportation and transport fall and 27 five years back and five years ago Monday 28 Friday and Monday to Friday a half meter and half a metre are 29 of American and British English and agree that the two varieties are 30 the teaching and the 31 process can proceed unhampered 无阻的 But it is dramatic especially in a testing situation when features 32 from one variety by the student are not known by the teacher or tester The student will then be 33 punished Many American chants of categories 34 in some cases are completely 35 from British English grammar 英式英语和美式英语在很多方面都是不同的 但是这并不影响人们之间的相互交流与 理解 但是 在考试时 如果学生所使用的方式不被老师所熟知的话 会受到不公正对待 16 A particular B familiar C similar D popular 答案 B 当说话人或作者熟悉 familiar 英式英语和美式英语的特点时 这两种英语 5 间的差异就不那么重要了 17 A puzzles B criticisms C explanations D comments 答案 A 但是在许多场合里 当听者 listener 或读者不熟悉另外一种英语时 就会 有疑问 puzzles 18 A speaker B writer C lecturer D listener 答案 D 参见上题解析 19 A contributions B illustrations C translations D introductions 答案 B 在这个电脑时代里 好的实例 illustrations 来自于网络 contribution 贡献 translation 译文 译作 introduction 介绍 20 A based B relied C spent D concentrated 答案 A 你的拼写检查程序是基于 based 美式英语的标准 rely on 依靠 依赖 spend on 花费在 concentrate on 集中精力于 21 A exactly B quickly C incorrectly D impossibly 答案 C 根据上下文语境可知 此处表示你的拼写检查程序判定你的文本里的 colour centre dialogue 等单词拼写不正确 incorrectly 22 A groups B varieties C crowds D masses 答案 B 你需要熟悉这两种 varieties 语言形式 这样你就知道你的拼写检查程序 所预期 expects 的是单词的美式拼写 23 A wants B supposes C expects D hopes 答案 C 参见上题解析 24 A ignore B check C examine D test 答案 A 如果你的文本用的是英式英语 你只需要点一下 忽略 ignore 继续即 可 25 A differently B equally C generally D actually 答案 B 这两种语言形式在学校课堂上是同等 equally 重要的 6 26 A plan B idea C decision D difference 答案 C 老师和学生常常不得不做出决定 decision 来说明到底哪种拼写是正确的 27 A spring B summer C autumn D winter 答案 C autumn 与 fall 同义 意为 秋天 28 A through B past C by D forward 答案 A Monday through Friday 表示 从星期一到星期五 与后面的 Monday to Friday 同义 29 A usages B features C figures D symbols 答案 B 如果老师和学生们知道这些只不过是英式英语和美式英语的特点 features 并且同意这两种语言形式都可以接受 accepted 的话 那么教与学 learning 的过程就没 有什么障碍了 30 A accepted B understood C known D informed 答案 A 参见上题解析 31 A passing B handing C learning D borrowing 答案 C 参见 29 题解析 32 A mastered B used C created D formed 答案 B 根据上下文语境可知 此处表示学生所使用 used 的语言特点不被老师熟知 33 A unjustly B reasonably C alternatively D originally 答案 A 学生会被老师不公正地 unjustly 惩罚 34 A built B remembered C observed D encouraged 答案 C 在一些实例中看到 observed 的许多美式英语的类别变化与英式英语的语法 规则是完全不同的 different 35 A simple B familiar C proud D different 7 答案 D 参见上题解析 第二部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 5 分 满分 50 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A When Josephine Cooper was growing up she learned the importance of charity from her parents Although they made a modest living for their family of 10 they insisted on sharing with those less fortunate Half a century later Mrs Cooper became a beloved volunteer at the San Diego Food Bank where she devoted herself to helping others She organized and ran a distribution center from a church helping it become the organization s largest emergency food distribution center in San Diego She was one of 25 outstanding senior volunteers in the nation selected and invited Washington D C to receive the award She was the main person who helped us make that program grow said Mike Doody former director of the Food Bank She had a way of getting people to work together and to work hard She was determined and stubborn but in a good way She had a good heart People knew her as Grandma because of her selflessness and her devotion to helping hungry children and families She reminded people of their Grandma Doody said As a widow with a young child in 1979 Mrs Cooper was helped through a difficult financial time when the Food Bank provided her with groceries She devoted her life to giving back said her daughter Monica Cooper It wasn t unusual for a local church to call Mrs Cooper to ask her to aid a needy family She would give people food out of her cupboard Sometimes we would cook a meal for a family living out of their car Cooper said Although Mrs Cooper was honored to receive the national award for her volunteer work she said being able to help others was her reward She died of liver disease and kidney failure aged 93 本文主要讲述了一位终生致力于慈善工作而受人尊敬的妇女 Josephine Cooper 36 The underlined word charity in Paragraph 1 refers to A offering help B donating money C providing services D showing sympathy 8 答案 A 指代判断题 难度较小 根据下文的描述可知 charity 表示 提供帮助 故选 A 37 The San Diego Food Bank is meant to A distribute food in case of emergency B help hungry children and families C give basic first aid treatment D train some senior volunteers 答案 B 细节理解题 难度中等 根据第二段中的 where she devoted herself to helping others largest emergency food distribution center 可知答案为 B 38 Which of the following is true of Mrs Cooper A She died at an early age B She refused the national award C She was kind and devoted D She was not easy to get along with 答案 C 判断正误题 难度中等 根据文章内容可知 Josephine Cooper 93 岁去世 因此 A 项错误 根据第二段可知 她去了华盛顿参加这次颁奖大会 因此 B 项错误 从文 章多处可以看出 Josephine Cooper 心地善良而且她总能让人联想到自己的奶奶 可见她和 蔼可亲 因此 D 项错误 故选 C 39 From what Monica Cooper said we know that A she is in financial trouble B she was finally rewarded C she once misunderstood her mother D she thinks highly of her mother 答案 D 推理判断题 难度中等 女儿在评价母亲时说 She devoted her life to giving back 即 她一生致力于回报和给予 由此可知女儿对母亲给予很高的评价 故选 D 40 Mrs Cooper s story suggests that A everyone needs a Grandma nearby B children are what their parents are C a sound mind is in a sound body D a mother s love never changes 答案 B 推理判断题 难度较大 根据文章第一段中的 She learned the importance of charity from her parents 可知 Josephine Cooper 的父母也是乐善好 施之人 她是从父母那儿学到的这个好品质 因此 父母是什么样的人就会教育出什么样 9 的孩子 由此可知选 B 而 A 项不符合题意 a sound mind is in a sound body 表示 健 康的心理寓于健康的身体 a mother s love never changes 表示 母亲的爱永远不会改 变 均与文章大意不符合 B 2013 济南一模 The writings of Shakespeare are today little read by young people in Britain His young readership is limited to those who choose to study literature at university Shakespeare s work together with most other classics is seen as remote and written in a 400 year old version of English that is about as inviting as toothache Still in British schools it is compulsory to study the bard 诗人 and when something is made compulsory usually the result is boredom resentment 憎恨 or both This was my experience of the classics at school But when I reached my late teenage years I had a change of heart Like every other young person since the dawn of time the world confused me I wanted answers so I turned to books to find them I went on to take a PhD in literature and have taught it in Britain and China I have never regretted it There is something in literature that people want even if they don t read books You see this in the popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works the recent film version of Jane Austen s Pride and Prejudice being a case in point These popular adaptations may help increase people s interest in the classics Reading a simplified Romeo and Juliet may perhaps lead to a reading of Shakespeare s actual play If that is the case then I welcome the trend But do not make the mistake of thinking that it is the same thing Shakespeare is a poet His greatness is in his language Reading someone else s rewriting of his work is like peeling a banana throwing away the fruit and eating the skin Take on the original It really is worth the effort 一些文学名著被搬上舞台和银幕 这虽是作品另外的艺术展现形式 却不及原著内容 丰富 意义深刻 要想了解文学大师的深邃思想 作者建议读原著 因为这样是非常有必 要的 41 Which of the following is true according to the passage 10 A The language used in classics is no longer in use today B British students usually find compulsory reading dull C Only those studying literature read Shakespeare s works D For British people Shakespeare s works are no longer classics 答案 B 推理判断题 根据文章第三段内容可以推断 B 项正确 42 According to the passage the writer A has liked literary classics since an early age B was forced to read the classics for a PhD C turned to literature to seek answers in his teens D thinks only people who read books like literature 答案 C 推理判断题 根据文章的第四段内容可知 C 项正确 43 The popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works may help people A learn more about tradition B get a PhD in literature C seek their answers about the world D become more interested in the classics 答案 D 细节理解题 据文章第五段的最后一句话 可知 D 项为最佳答案 44 The underlined phrase a case in point in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to A a great hit B a good example C a movie adaptation D a popular phenomenon 答案 B 词义猜测题 画线前面的一句话 You see this in the popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works 是作者的观点 后面是进行事例论证 故最佳 答案为 B 45 What does the writer intend to tell us in the last paragraph A The fruit of a banana is more useful than its skin B The rewriting trend does more harm than good C Readers should try to read the original versions D Readers need to learn the language in the classics 答案 C 主旨大意题 文章最后一段表明了作者的观点 改编的作品和原著是不一样 的 后面并举例说明 作者建议我们要读作者的原作 故选 C 11 C 2013 北京西城区一模 A year ago August Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small company in west Michigan His wife Gerrie was still working in the local school cafeteria but work for Dave was scarce and the price of everything was rising The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their homes in recent years Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely gift 7 000 a legacy 遗产 from their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch who died in an accident It really made a difference when we were going under financially says Dave But the Fusses weren t the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to receive the unexpected legacy from the Hatches Dozens of other families were touched by the Hatches generosity In some cases it was a few thousand dollars in others it was more than 100 000 It surprised nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money more than 3 million they were an elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm Children of the Great Depression Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of saving They liked comparison shopping and would routinely go from store to store checking prices before making a new purchase Through the years the Hatches paid for local children to attend summer camp when their parents couldn t afford it Ish and Arlene never asked if you needed anything says their friend Sandy Van Weelden They could see things they could do to make you happier and they would do them Even more extraordinary was that the Hatches had their farmland distributed It was the Hatches wish that their legacy a legacy of kindness as much as one of dollars and cents should enrich the whole community and last for generations to come Neighbors helping neighbors that was Ish and Arlene Hatch s story 在 Fuss 一家陷入财政危机时 他们收到了邻居 Hatch 夫妇的遗产 从而渡过了难关 46 According to the text the Fusses A were employed by a truck company B were in financial difficulty C worked in a school cafeteria 12 D lost their home 答案 B 细节理解题 根据文章第一段中的 The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their homes in recent years 以及 It really made a difference when we were going under financially 可知 Fuss 一家 陷入了财政危机 故选 B 47 Which of the following is true of the Hatches A They had their children during the Great Depression B They left the family farm to live in an old house C They gave away their possessions to their neighbors D They helped their neighbors to find jobs 答案 C 细节理解题 由文章第二段中的 Dozens of other families were touched by the Hatches generosity 可知 Hatch 夫妇把他们的财产赠给了他们的邻 居 故选 C 48 Why would the Hatches routinely go from store to store A They decided to open a store B They wanted to save money C They couldn t afford expensive things D They wanted to buy gifts for local kids 答案 B 推理判断题 由文章第四段中的 They liked comparison shopping and would routinely go from store to store checking prices before making a new purchase 可推知 他们想节省钱 故选 B 49 According to Sandy Van Weelden the Hatches were A understanding B optimistic C childlike D curious 答案 A 推理判断题 由倒数第三段中 Sandy Van Weelden 所说的话可推知 Hatch 夫妇善解人意 故选 A 50 What can we learn from the text A The community of Alto was poor B The summer camp was attractive to the parents C Sandy Van Weelden got a legacy from the Hatches D The Hatches would like the neighbors to follow their example 答案 D 推理判断题 由文章倒数第二段的第二句可推知 Hatch 夫妇想让邻居们以 他们为榜样 将这种善举延续下去 故选 D D 13 2013 烟台二诊 Maurice Sendak s children s book Where the Wild Things Are published in 1963 has become very successful throughout the years and was made into a movie earlier this year The book s main character is a boy named Max who gets into trouble with his mother and is sent to bed without any supper Before long Max s room magically becomes a forest and he sails away to a land where monsters live Max isn t scared though and becomes king of the wild things but after a while he begins feeling homesick Max sails back home and his supper is still hot when he arrives at his bedroom Many teachers and professors like this story and use it to help children develop creativity and imagination Melina Davis an education professor said she liked that the book contains a couple of pages that have only pictures on them This allows children to shape the story themselves she said The book contains a f