江苏省南通市海安县2018届中考英语一模试题

海安县海安县 20182018 年九年级学业水平测试年九年级学业水平测试 注注 意意 事事 项项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项 1 本试卷共 10 页 满分 120 分 考试时间为 120 分钟 考试结束后 请将本试卷和答题卡一并 交回 2 答题前 请务必将自己的姓名 考试证号用 0 5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡 指定的位置 3 答案必须按要求填涂 书写在答题卡上 在草稿纸 试卷上答题一律无效 第第 卷 选择题卷 选择题 共共 6060 分 分 一 单项选择一 单项选择 本题共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 1 chocolate bread you like is done now What delicious smell A A theB A C The aD The 2 What a bad day Everyone has one of those days when goes wrong A nothingB everythingC anythingD something 3 Could you take out the rubbish and wash the dishes Jack Sure Mum will be mad if she sees this A matterB messC troubleD difficulty 4 WeChat really influences people s life It is easier for us to keep in touch with others A MostlyB ExactlyC MainlyD Simply 5 Although the old professor was my opinion he didn t come up with his own A inB forC againstD on 6 What do you think of the film Fantastic the children their father likes to see it A Both andB Either orC Not only but also D Neither nor 7 Let s get Linda a present for her birthday Sure Shall we a book online for her A affordB orderC offerD consider 8 Did Kate try her best in the final exam No but of all the students she did A the most carefulB more careful C most carefully D the more carefully 9 Do you want to be healthy Smiling can help you stay healthy A SmileB SmilingC To smileD Smiled 10 More and more people have realized that we shouldn t the ancient buildings in cities A get downB pass downC cut downD pull down 11 Nice to see you again Haven t you graduated from Columbia University Yes I Computer Science for four years there A learnedB have learnedC had learnedD would learn 12 You look very pretty if I say so Thanks a lot for saying that A mustB have toC willD may 13 I feel much too stressed before the big exam I m sure you can make it A Take it easyB Take your timeC Go aheadD Enjoy yourself 14 Could you please tell me Of course A how long you have borrowed the bookB how you think of the newest movie C when the new shopping mall will be open D why do you like watching the program 15 Sir you are fined for overspeeding Please sign here Fined Overspeeding A Never mindB No worries C Are you serious D Are you right 二 完形填空二 完形填空 本题共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 请认真阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 ABCD 四个选项 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑 Mike sMike s NewNew BikeBike Mike looked at the midday sky He had been working since sunrise and was taking a 16 Mike had been working all summer to earn enough money for a new bike His ancient beaten up bike was a total embarrassment But his mom said they couldn t 17 a new one Even though Mike knew she was 18 he shouted back at her in great disappointment You never give me anything He only needed fifty more dollars Mr Painter had 19 him forty dollars to dig a new drainage ditch 排水沟 and he wanted to stop the 20 in his rose garden Mr Painter wanted the new ditch to run parallel to the old one but Mike didn t think that would be 21 in heavy rains So he suggested another plan to direct the rainwater away from the house Mike noticed Mr Painter 22 him from behind a curtain He knew Mr Painter was an old grouch 爱抱怨的人 he would take away that little break from his pay 23 he returned to his work Mike waved M Painter acknowledged the wave and disappeared Mike kept working until mid afternoon without a rest Then Mr Painter came out for an inspection 视察 Why don t you stop for today and get a fresh 24 tomorrow I d rather finish up replied Mike It s supposed to 25 tonight and I d like to have it work before the next storm About six thirty Mike 26 the last pipe in place As he was returning the tools to the garage Mr Painter came out of the house and 27 up Mike you re an enthusiastic young man I don t see many young people these days who 28 about their work He handed Mike an envelope and left When Mike opened the envelope he found three twenty dollar bills He ran to 29 Mr Painter and started to hand one back to him Mr Painter declined the offer Take it as 30 for keeping an old man from trouble And then he went to inspect his roses 16 A holidayB breakC chance D job 17 A rideB borrowC affordD make 18 A rightB rudeC wiseD cruel 19 A handedB offeredC lentD saved 20 A sunlightB growingC floodingD dirt 21 A necessaryB basicC effective D natural 22 A stoppingB orderingC meetingD watching 23 A OnceB WhileC As D Though 24 A payB startC ideaD look 25 A snowB blowC thunderD rain 26 A hungB laidC droppedD cut 27 A cleanedB calledC stood D walked 28 A askB careC setD learn 29 A catchB begC serveD blame 30 A spiritsB thanksC excuses D lessons 三 阅读理解三 阅读理解 本题共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 请认真阅读下列短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑 A A FourFour appsapps forfor studentsstudents toto learnlearn EnglishEnglish QuizletQuizlet Quizlet is a learning app a computer program you use on your mobile device It can help us ers build and test their knowledge of English words and terms Quizlet has word sets for millions of subjects And it is quickly becoming a useful mobile tool for language learners SocrativeSocrative In Socrative teachers can create timed leaming games In class students compete for him her self or as part of a team against classmates One game students love is called Space Race I n this game if a team answers a question correctly their rocket moves forward This team whose rocket gets to the end first wins Also teachers can use Socrative as an exit ticket a question they can ask students about what they learned in that day s class Students write their answers on their mobile devices Then the teacher can show the answers on a shared video screen QRQR CodesCodes A QR Code is a kind of sign that a smart phone can read with its camera When you r phone camera reads a QR code it takes you to a website image video or anything you want to sha re For example one will take you to the VOA Learning English website EvernoteEvernote Evernote lets users store and share notes images and recordings in one place Te achers can also use Evernote to give homework 31 Which is the best for students to build up vocabulary A Quizlet B QR Codes C Evernote D Socrative 32 What can a teacher do by using Socrative A Give homework B Look up new words C Carry out a classroom test D Visit an English learning website 33 What s the purpose of the text A To make an advertisement B To encourage using mobile phones C To improve English leaning D To introduce some learning apps B B As I begin to tell my friends about the seven days you treated my wife Laura in what turned out to be the last days of her young life they stop me at about the 15th name that I recal l The list includes the doctors nurses social workers and even cleaning staff members who cared for her How do you remember any of their names they ask How could I not I answer back Every single one of you treated Laura with such kindness as she lay unconscious When she needed shots you apologized that it was going to hurt a little whether or not she could h ear When you listened to her heart and lungs through your stethoscope 听诊器 and her gown 长衫 began to slip you pulled it up to cover her You spread a blanket when the room was just a little cold and yo u thought she d sleep more comfortably that way You cared so greatly for her parents helping them climb into the room s awkward recliner 躺椅 getting them fresh water almost by the hour and answering every one of their medica l questions with patience Then there was how you treated me How many times did you walk into the room to f ind me sobbing my head down and resting on her hand and quietly go about your task as if willing yourselves invisible How many times did you help me set up the recliner as close as possible t o her bedside How many times did you check on me to see whether I needed any thing from food to drink from fresh clothes to a hot shower Really I have all of you to thank for it with my lifelong thanks and love 34 What can we infer from the first paragraph A The writer could remember 15 doctors names B The writer s friends treated Laura for seven days C The doctors were unable to save Laura in the end D The writer s friends didn t want to listen to his story 35 What does the underlined word unconsciousunconscious probably mean A unawareB calmC uncomfortable D quiet 36 How did the doctors and nurses treat the writer A They helped him to get a bed close to his wife s B They gave him an examination to see if he was ill C They tried not to trouble him when he was in deep sadness D They provided him with food drink fresh clothes and shower daily 37 Which of the following is the passage mainly developed by A giving examplesB comparing facts C listing suggestionsD showing different opinions C C In 1977 Irene Pepperberg of Harvard University began studying what was on another creature s mind by talking to it Her first experiments began with Alex Alex was a one year old African grey parrot and Irene taught him to make the sounds of the English language I thought if he learned to communicate I could ask him questions about how he sees the world At the time most scientists didn t believe animals had any thoughts They thoug ht animals were more like robots but didn t have the ability to think or feel Of course if you ow n a pet you probably disagree But it is the job of a scientist to prove this and these days more scienti sts accept that animals can think for themselves That s why I started my studies with Alex Irene said Some people in fac t called me crazy for trying this These days we have more and more proofs that animals have all kinds of mental abi lities Sheep can tell faces from each other Chimpanzees 黑猩猩 use different kinds of tools and even use weapons to hunt And Alex the parrot became a very good talker Thirty years after the Alex studies began Irene was still giving him English less ons until his recent death For example if Alex was hungry he could say want grape Alex could coun t to six and was learning the sounds for seven and eight He has to hear the words over and over before he can correctly say them Irene said after pronouncing seven for Alex a few times in a row Alex could also tell the difference between colors shapes sizes and materials e g wood and metal Before he finally died Alex managed to say seven Another famous pet that proved some animals have greater mental skills was a dog called Rico He appeared on a German TV game show in 2011 Rico knew the names of 200 different toys and easily learned the names of new ones When Rico became famous many other dog owners wanted to show how clever their pets were Another dog called Betsy could understand 300 words One theory for dogs ability to learn a language is that they have been close co mpanions to humans for many centuries and so their ability to understand us is constantly evolving 进 化 While animals can t do what humans do yet some scientists believe that examples like Alex and Rico prove that evolution develops intelectual ability as well as physical appearance 38 Irene wanted to find out A what a parrot thinksB why a parrot can speak C how parrots make soundsD if parrots speak English 39 Alex learned new words by A singing them B reading themC writing them D rehearing them 40 The two dogs mentioned in the article could A understand some wordsB recognize strange voices C copy human movementsD tell different colors 41 The article concludes that A our pets understand what we say B dogs may speak to humans one day C humans are related to chimpanzees D mental ability can evolve in animals D D I strongly believe that we can have an important effect on anyone we meet The right words at just the right time could totally change someone s life Years ago that s what happened to me My life was completely changed because a simple three word phrase was delivered at the right time in just the right way When I was 3 years old my parents discovered I was totally deaf After asking many educational specialists doctors psychologists and parents of other deaf children they decide d to put me in a mainstreammainstream school All of my classmates and teachers would have normal hearing From the time I started going there in the third grade I was the only deaf chil d at Blue Creek Elementary School in the small quiet town of Latham New York From almost the firs t day there the other kids made fun of me and called me names mainly because of my hearing aid a nd the way I talked I worried throughout elementary school because besides the problems of fitting in with the other students I also struggled with most of my schoolwork Although I seemed outgoing my self esteem was quite low I saw myself as an ugly kid wearing a strange looking box around his neck who wasn t even smart enough to keep up with the other kids Mrs Jordan my fifth grade teacher changed all of that with a simple three word phrase Mrs Jordan was a large woman with a voice that bounced 反弹 off the walls of her tiny classroom One moring she asked the class a question I read her lips and immediately rais ed my hand For once I knew the answer But when she called on me I was afraid I took a deep brea th and nervously answered Mrs Jordan s question I will never forget what happened next Mrs Jordan pointed directly at me With sparkling eyes and a wide smile she crie d THAT S RIGHT STEPHEN For the first time in my young life I was an instant star My confidence soared like never before I decided right then and there that I would make a place for myself in this worl d No matter how many difficulties I might meet in life I knew I could overcome them A simple three word phrase delivered with incredible enthusiasm 热情 had totally changed my young life THAT S RIGHT STEPHEN 42 A mainstreammainstream school is probably where A students can receive extra care B there are many wonderful teachers C students with disabilities go to study D most students do not have disabilities 43 What was the authors school life like A He could deal with his homework easily B He kept up with others by working hard C He got along very well with his classmates D He felt ashamed of his performance in school 44 When Mrs Jordan called on the author A he was so nervous that he forgot the answer B he didn t expect to receive such encouraging praise C he was afraid that his classmates might laugh at him D he knew he would become an instant star afterwards 45 With his story the author mainly wants to tell us that A the right words at the right time could make a difference B teachers should help their students build their confidence C you need to prove yourself when you are given the chance D being disabled doesn t mean being less important than others 第第 卷 非选择题共卷 非选择题共 6060 分 分 四 词汇四 词汇 本题共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 A 请根据括号中的中文提示 英文释义或句意 写出句中所缺单词 使句子通顺 46 Good chances always hide around us waiting for careful people to find them 47 Mr Wang is 解释 to us how to organize our ideas before writing 48 OneOne Belt Belt OneOne RoadRoad is helpful for the development of the two countries take part trade 49 In the end the 采访者 will probably wonder if you have any questions to ask Them 50 The picture on the wall often remember or think about something me of my promise B 从方框中选用合适的词并用其适当形式填空 near one month patience complete 51 After the Senior High Entrance Exam I ll have two summer holiday 52 I m sorry I forgot that it was your birthday yesterday Never mind 53 Judy looks at her watch at times Why is she so 54 The sun is to the earth than many other stars 55 You should learn to keep clean Wash your clothes at least a week C 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词 并用其适当时态填空 使句子通顺 call miss save jog become 56 We couldn t find you anywhere at about 8 yesterday evening I m sorry for it My mother and I around the square 57 The water dark and dirty It s no longer safe to drink 58 My mind wasn t on what he was saying so I m afraid I half of it 59 Hello Mr Li this is Mary You must know why I you Oh hello Mary I ve waited for this call since last month 60 We more money when we use both sides of paper 五 句型转换五 句型转换 本题 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 请根据要求改写下列句子 每空一词 61 Both Lucy and Mary can speak French very well 改为否定句 Lucy Mary can speak French very well 62 I can finish the report on food safety in five day 对划线 部分提问 can you finish the report on food safety 63 They liked playing football in the club better than going home after school 保 持句意基本不变 They playing football in the club going home after school 64 Tell him the truth at once or he will be angry 改为主 从复合句 He will be angry you him the truth at once 65 The local government will cancel the project because it may be harmful to the environment 改为被动语态 The project will by the local government because it may be harmful to 六 短文填空六 短文填空 本题共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 请认真阅读下面短文 并根据各题所给首字母的提示 写出一个合适的英语单词完整 正确 的形式 使短文通顺 A A handwritinghandwriting expertexpert MichelMichel Michel is a young girl who works for the police as a handwriting expert 专家 She has helped 66 c many criminals by using her special talents When she was fourteen Michel was already quite 67 i in the differ ences in her friends handwriting that she would spend hours on them After 68 f college she went to France for a special two year class in handwriting at the School of Police Science Michel says that it is 69 i for people to hide their handwriting She can discover most of 70 w she needs to know simply by looking at the writing with h er own eyes She also has machines 71 t help her make out different kinds of paper and ink This knowledge is often 72 o great help to the police Michel believes that handwriting is a good sign of what kind of person the 73 w is I wouldn t go out with a fellow 74 i I didn t like his handwriting She says And she adds she fell in love with her future husband a young policeman after she 75 s his handwriting It is later proved to be all right however 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 七 阅读与回答问题七 阅读与回答问题 本题共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 YearbooksYearbooks inin thethe UnitedUnited StatesStates Most high schools in the United States publish a yearbook once a year usually in the spring It is a record of the school year a book of me