七年级英语Unit 1 Getting to know you Topic 2湘教版知识精讲

用心 爱心 专心 初一英语初一英语 UnitUnit 1 1 GettingGetting toto knowknow youyou TopicTopic 2 2 湘教版湘教版 本讲教育信息本讲教育信息 一 教学内容 Unit 1 Getting to know you Topic 2 Where are you from 二 重点 难点 1 日常交际用语 Where is she he from She s He s from Where are you they from I m We re They re from 2 地名 人名 the USA Canada Japan Cuba English New York Tokyo Lin Xiang Jones Deng YaPing Beckham Jordon 三 具体内容 Section A 1 Where are you from 你从哪里来 1 I m from America be from come from 同义句是 I come from America I m American I m an American 2 特殊疑问句的构成 特殊疑问词 一般疑问句 如 Who s this This is Mr Li my friend What s his name His name is Zhao Ming What s my school bag It s here How are you Fine thank you How s Li Ming He s fine How old is Tom He s twelve 注 How s 是 How is 的缩写 而 How are 和 How old is 不能缩写 2 Are you from Beijing 你来自北京吗 Are you from 是一般疑问句 肯定回答用 Yes I am 否定回答用 No I m not 一般疑问句用升调 而特殊疑问句和陈述句用降调 如 1 What s your name My name is Mary 2 Is he Kang kang Yes he is 3 Is Jane from the USA No she is from New Zealand Section B 1 What s his her name 他的 她的名字是什么 这个句子的答语要用 His Her name is 来回答 注 这个句子中的 his 和 her 不能与主格 he she 弄混 2 Where s he from 他来自哪里呢 回答要用 He s from 同样 Where s she from 回答用 She s from 如 She s from the USA 她来自美国 注 the USA the United States of America 3 Where re they from 他们来自哪 They re from Cuba 他们来自古巴 Section C 用心 爱心 专心 1 Well I m from Zhuzhou but my family is in Beijing now 嗯 我来自株洲 但我的家现在在北京 family 被看作整体时 谓语动词用单数 family 被看作成员时 谓语动词用复数 如 1 My family is a big one 2 My family are all at home now 3 My family are all music lovers 2 Where is Zhuzhou 株洲在哪儿 如要询问某物或某人在哪里时 可用 Where is 这一句型 如 1 Where is New York It s in the USA 2 Where is Chengdu It s in Si Chuan 3 Where is your pen It s here 注 Where is 可缩为 Where s 答语中的 It s It is 3 Who s this 这位是谁 当有人询问某个人是谁时 常用 Who s this 或 Who s that this 是指稍近的人 that 是指稍远的人 回答时不用 he 或 she 而仍用 this 或 that 如 1 Who s this This is Mr Smith He s my friend 2 Who s that That s Miss Gao she s our English teacher Section D 1 Cheers 干杯 Cheers 是人们在宴会上举杯表达祝福时的常用语 意思是 干杯 2 Wrong Guess again 错了 再猜一遍 Wrong 可以说成 You re wrong 或 That s wrong 3 Yes that s right 是的 说对了 That s right 的意思是 对了 与 That s wrong 相反 1 I think that s right 2 You re from Japan Yes that s right You re not English You re American Is that right 注意 That s all right 是 没关系 或 不用谢 的意思 All right 意思是 行 可 以 表示同意对方的建议或要求等 4 Good evening 晚上好 1 答语仍用 Good evening 2 分手时晚上用 Good night 3 evening 指晚 6 9 点之间 5 国籍 国语 国人 1 国籍书写时 每个单词的首字母都应大写 2 通过下表来记忆 用心 爱心 专心 国籍 形容词 国语 国人 国人的复数 China Chinese Chinese Chinese Chinese Japan Japanese Japanese Japanese Japanese England English English Englishman Englishwoman Englishmen Englishwomen French French French Frenchman Frenchwoman Frenchmen Frenchwomen America American English American Americans Russia Russian Russian Russian Russians 3 国人名词单数变复数的口诀 中日友好人不变 英法同盟 a e 换 余国词尾 s 添 典型例题典型例题 1 Where are you from 用同义句改写 Where you from 解析 解析 应填 do come be from come from 2 Where s Beijing It s 答案答案 A 解析 解析 here 是副词 前面不能加 in 3 are you from I m from Shanghai A What B Who C Which D Where 答案 答案 D 解析 解析 上海 是地名 所以疑问句选 Where 哪里 4 What s name His name is Mike A he B he s C his D him 答案 答案 C 解析 解析 此句中缺形容词性物主代词 故选 C 5 Mary thanks A That s right B That s all right C All right D Wrong 答案 答案 B 解析 解析 That s all right 可用来回答 thank you 是不用谢的意思 模拟试题模拟试题 答题时间 70 分钟 单选 1 What about Is her name Lucy or Lily A heB himC herD she 2 Mr Black from the USA A comes B come C does D makes 3 they from Australia 用心 爱心 专心 No they re America A Are from B Is from C Are in D Is in 4 My father and mother from America They re American A come B comes C is D are come 5 do you like China Very much A What B When C How D Which 6 My family in China A is B are C do D does 7 Hi where are you Xi an A in B at C from D to 8 Do they like Chinese food A Yes they don tB Yes they do C No they doD No they aren t 9 Toronto is a city in A America B Japan C England D Canada 10 favourite 最喜欢的 sport is football A They B Them C Theirs D Their 补全对话 A 1 me are you Jim B Yes I am What s 2 name A My 3 is Kang kang 4 do you do B How do you do A 5 are you from B I m from Canada 6 you from Beijing A 7 I am 8 to China Jim B 9 See you tomorrow A 10 you Good bye B Good bye 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 情景搭配 1 Where is Nanjing A Good morning 2 Is Beckham from Germany B No she isn t 3 Cheers C They re from America 4 Where are they from D No he s from English 5 Good morning E It s in JiangSu 用心 爱心 专心 6 Is he Michael F Cheers 7 Sit down please G Yes he is 8 Is she Kumiko H Thank you 9 Who is this I Nice to see you too 10 Nice to see you J This is Maria 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1 be he your teacher No he isn t 2 Where be you from I from Shanghai 3 What be his name His name be Frank 4 I m from Wuhan but my family be in Beijing now 5 Who be they they from Shanghai 6 The boys be not at home 7 be your teacher Mr Lee Yes that be right 完型填空 Mr Lee is 1 England He s an English 2 Now he is in 3 He teachers us 我 们 4 He is fine He 5 a daughter 女儿 6 name is Mary and 7 in China too Mr Lee says that he likes 喜欢 teaching here and 8 China very much He 9 very friendly 友好的 to us We all like 10 too 1 A fromB inC atD on 2 A doctorB teacherC studentD worker 工人 3 A ChineseB JapanC the USAD China 4 A ChinaB FrenchC EnglishD Japanese 5 A isB areC amD has 6 A MyB HerC HisD Your 7 A she sB he sC they areD her is 8 A seeB inC fromD likes 9 A areB amC isD has 10 A herB heC himD his 阅读判断 正确的写 A 错误的写 B Mr and Mrs Read are in China now They are English Their son Jack is only 4 and their daughter Helen is ten They re in China now too Mr Read is an English teacher and Mrs Read is at home She looks after her son They all like China very much 1 Mrs Read is a teacher 2 Mr Read has four children 3