人教版2020年中考英语试卷（无听力材料）A卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年中考英语试卷 无听力材料 年中考英语试卷 无听力材料 A A 卷卷 一 一 听小对话 从听小对话 从 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出正确的选项 回答问题 三个选项中选出正确的选项 回答问题 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 1 1 分 What color is the ruler A It s blue B It s red C It s yellow 2 1 分 What is the woman looking for A Her phone B Her desk C Her dictionary 3 1 分 How does Karen feel about the talk show A Terrible B Sad C Wonderful 4 1 分 根据对话的内容和后面的问题 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项 A He watched a football game B He played computer games C He read a storybook 5 1 分 What may be the relationship 关系 between the two speakers A They re teacher and student 第 2 页 共 20 页 B They re father and daughter C They re mother and son 二 二 听长对话 从听长对话 从 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出正确的选项 回答问题 三个选项中选出正确的选项 回答问题 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 4 分 听对话 回答问题 1 What is Mary doing online A Shopping B Seeing a film C Looking for information 2 When will Mary have to hand in the article A On Tuesday B On Thursday C On Monday 7 6 分 听对话 回答问题 1 What s Tom doing A Doing his homework B Playing tennis C Washing clothes 2 Where is Tom s sister A In her room B In the store C In the school 三 三 听下面一段独白 从听下面一段独白 从 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出正确的选项 回答问三个选项中选出正确的选项 回答问 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 第 3 页 共 20 页 8 10 分 听下面一段材料 回答下列 5 小题 1 Where does the speaker work A In a house company B In a restaurant C In a hotel 2 What can Mike see from the room A The whole city B The West Lake C The Chaohu Lake 3 How much will Mike pay for the room one night A 450 yuan B 500 yuan C 550 yuan 4 Which of the following meals is free A Breakfast B Lunch C Supper 5 Which telephone number can he call if Mike has any more questions A 83845672 B 83486572 C 83846572 四 四 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 第 4 页 共 20 页 9 15 分 George and Betty didn t have much money but they wanted to buy a car Betty didn t have a1 so she was always finding ways to save money She grew vegetables in her garden so that she wouldn t have to buy any She made sand wiches for George to take to work so that he wouldn t have to2his lunch Every day George took the bus to go to work and go home It was not a long trip3the bus was slow because of traffic 交通 One day the traffic was even4than usual I could run faster than this bus thought George The next day5work he decided to have a try He went to the bus stop but didn t6the bus He ran along beside it in the sidewalk He had to run7fast to catch up with 赶上 the bus He arrived home Betty was8to see him panting 气喘 She was worried What s the matter I ran along beside the bus said George I saved two dollars and fifty cents9paying the fare 费用 He thought it would make Betty happy but it didn t 10didn t you run beside a taxi she said You would have saved 节省 six dollars 1 A work B job C child D house 2 A make B eat C have 第 5 页 共 20 页 D buy 3 A or B and C but D so 4 A larger B bigger C worse D better 5 A after B before C since D until 直到 6 A get off B get on C come up with D stop 7 第 6 页 共 20 页 A most B much C more D quite 8 A excited B surprised C interested D bored 9 A for B no C without 没有 D instead 代替 10 A When B What C Why D Where 五 五 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 10 6 分 阅读理解 Mary is an American girl She is now in Beijing with her parents Mary doesn t know much 第 7 页 共 20 页 Chinese but she is studying it She often speaks Chinese with her Chinese friends Sometimes they can t understand her because she can t speak Chinese very well It s Saturday morning She goes out She is walking in the street She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys but she doesn t know how to get there She asks a Chinese boy the way The boy can t understand her Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper She draws an elephant on it and shows the picture to the boy The boy understands and shows her the way to the zoo 1 Mary is A Chinese B English C Japanese D American 2 Mary is in with her parents now A Shanghai B Beijing C New York D London 3 Mary doesn t know how to get to A the zoo B the park C her home D her school 4 Mary can t speak very well 第 8 页 共 20 页 A English B England C China D Chinese 5 At last The boy A can understand Mary s Chinese B takes her to the zoo C shows her the way to the zoo D draws a picture for Mary too 11 8 分 阅读理解 The famous scientist and thinker Charles Darwin was born on February 12 1809 His family lived not far from the River Severn England Darwin s father was a well known doctor and the son of an still greater doctor and scientist Darwin s father hoped that his son would also become a doctor As a boy Darwin liked to go for walks in the fields and forests He watched nature and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books He also liked collecting very much He collected many things birds eggs stones and leaves His father did not like that a Darwin not studying very well at school At the age of sixteen Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to study in order that he could become a doctor But he was interested in the history of nature Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University There he studied until 1831 Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and needed a centrist His professor advised him to go He said the trip would be just for Darwin So when the ship left England in December 1831 Darwin was on it He research lasted almost five years The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America It also visited New Zealand Australia and 第 9 页 共 20 页 islands in the Pacific Darwin saw many new plants and animals He collected all kinds of plants In 1842 Darwin went to live in Kent where he continued his studies of changes in nature Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same and that they really change By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book The origin of Spedes 物种起源 It made a great hit in the world of science He was opposed by the church and even by some scientists But later more and more scientists agreed with him 1 What did Charles Darwin s father do A A worker B A doctor C A scientist D A teacher 2 Charles Darwin had so many hobbies except that A he liked to go for walks in the forests B he liked watching nature C he preferred collecting coins and stamps D he was fond of the history of nature 3 When did Daiwin leave England for a trip to South America A In 1831 B In 1832 C In 1842 D In 1859 4 The underlined word opposed means A 接受 第 10 页 共 20 页 B 开除 C 反对 D 尊重 5 What can we learn from Charles Darwin A Don t care what parents say to us B The trip can bring us wealth C We should ask teacher for help when meeting problems D Keep doing what we like and work hard we ll succeed 12 8 分 阅读理解 Autumn is the best season for crabs The hairy crabs 大闸蟹 are quite fat and tasty at this time of year The best crabs come from Yangcheng Lake in Jiangsu Many people use eight silver tools including chopsticks a pair of scissors and a small hammer 锤 子 to eat crab meat Caviar 鱼子酱 is not common in most people s daily life But if you re going to try it Russian caviar may be your best choice Caviar is made of fish eggs It sells at a high price If you want to get the fresh juicy taste don t cook it just eat raw caviar You may also eat it with bread and salad Who says the British only have fish and chips Beef Wellington is a dish that they can truly be proud of An expensive cut of beef is covered with a mixture first Next comes another piece of ham 火腿 and pastry 面糊 Then it is covered with eggs Baked 烘 焙 until it is golden yellow beef Wellington tastes crispy outside and juicy inside 第 11 页 共 20 页 Sukiyaki 寿喜锅 or Japanese beef hot pot is one of the most popular dishes in Japan People cook beef and vegetables in soup with sweet and salty tastes It is a perfect dinner for family or to enjoy with guests In Sukiyaki you need thin pieces of beef The best is the Kobe beef It s very expensive but amazing 1 The best season to enjoy the hairy crabs is A spring B summer C autumn D winter 2 The underlined word raw means A clean B dry C cold D uncooked 3 There is beef in A the hairy crabs and caviar B Sukiyaki and beef Wellington C caviar and Sukiyaki D beef Wellington and the hairy crabs 4 The four foods in the passage come from countries A one B two 第 12 页 共 20 页 C three D four 5 Which of the following is Right A Crabs come from Yangcheng Lake B Caviar is common in most people s daily life C Beef Wellington is the pride of British people D Sukiyaki is a perfect dish only for family 13 8 分 阅读理解 I did something wrong today While at the beach this afternoon I met a boy called Bob We talked a lot He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs 悬崖 I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there He called me a coward I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave so I agreed to go with him We wanted to make our way down to explore 探索 the area so Bob started to climb down and I followed him Unluckily some rocks came down after us One of them nearly hit my head We could not get back up We shouted and shouted for help but for a long time no help came I was really scared I wanted to cry Then we heard some sounds Someone had heard us A woman tied 系 a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope She made her way down to save us My parents were relieved 宽慰 that I was unhurt but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again 1 Where did the writer meet Bob A At school B In the park C At the beach 第 13 页 共 20 页 D On the cliffs 2 In Paragraph 2 a coward means A a person who is not brave B a person who is not clever C a person who is not strong D a person who is not polite 3 What had the writer s parents always warned him about A The wind was very strong B The beach was too far away C The cliffs were not a safe place D Bob was difficult to get on with 4 Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage a Some rocks came down b The writer followed Bob c The writer wanted to cry d A man and a woman saved them e The writer and Bob heard some sounds A a b c d e B b a c e d C a c b e d D b e a c d 5 How did the writer feel about what he had done 第 14 页 共 20 页 A Surprised B Excited C Glad D Sorry 六 六 词汇运用 共词汇运用 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 请分分 请分 1515 分 分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 14 5 分 Fill in the blanks with the words in their proper forms invite travel cheap twelve interesting 1 December is the month of the year 2 Mary shows great in computers Now she is in making home pages 3 The summer holiday is coming i my cousin to visit Shanghai by phone last week He has accepted 接受 my 4 I will go with my parents during the summer holiday 5 The food in the supermarket is cheap but it s much in the market 15 10 分 What s in the Two books 七 七 语法填空 共语法填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 Look at the hunger boy He wants to eat something 八 八 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 5 分 根据短文内容填空 每空不超过 2 个词 第 15 页 共 20 页 Some people succeed while others may not This is because some people have certain qualities which others do not The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed you must be optimistic 乐观的 If you do not expect to win you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation 动力 is a key to achieving success Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing Think about some successful people you know Reading is another quality to success as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success If you want to learn how to set up a successful business you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business Practicing is also important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect If you feel confident about what you do this confidence will make other people believe in you as well Certain qualitiesSupporting details Optimism Try hard like people who do expect to win Have a clear aim and for doing something because a key to achieving success is motivation Creativity Think about things in a way Study how other people would