沪教版2020届英语中考一模试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届英语中考一模试卷届英语中考一模试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 完形填空 It was a very hot and dry summer There was no1all seasons 季节 The lakes and2dried up so two frogs 青蛙 went to find some3 The two frogs hopped 跳 all morning and couldn t find4water In the afternoon the two frogs found a deep well 井 One frog excitedly jumped on to the well 井 5looked inside Look the first frog6 7is water down there It looks good Let s jump in The8frog didn t agree No it said 9the weather is always dry like this then the well might dry up too We will be stuck 受困的 without water again and won t be able to get out What will we do10 You re right the first frog agreed It s always wise 明智的 to think twice 两次 before you jump into something 1 A snow B wind C rain D cloud 2 A roads B radios C rivers D rules 第 2 页 共 16 页 3 A food B water C milk D fire 4 A some B any C no D many 5 A and B but C or D how 6 A speaks B spoke C says D said 7 A it 第 3 页 共 16 页 B that C there D this 8 A one B first C two D second 9 A if B when C before D after 10 A now B then C yet D too 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2626 分分 2 10 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 C Teenager Jake Denham was skiing 滑雪 with his family in the USA when he felt over and lost 第 4 页 共 16 页 one oi his skis His family didn t know that he had a problem They kept on skiing When they got to the foot of mountain there was no sign of Jake Jake couldn t find his ski anywhere In the end he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain But he couldn t work out the right way to go It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures But Jake kept calm At home lake watched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficult situations He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn t blow into it Outside the temperature fell to a dangerous 15 that night but inside it Jake was safe from the cold But he had to get down the mountain The TV programmes always said If you are lost you should find someone else s tracks 轨迹 through the snow and follow them I wanted to live my life remembers Jake So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those He walked and walked and finally he saw lights Nine hours after he lost his ski he found a team of worker who came to save him He was safe His mum was very happy when she heard the news Amazingly Jake didn t even have to go to hospital He got through the terrible experience without any injuries So the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time think of Jake Sometimes TV can save your life 1 Jake s parents didn t know that he was missing until A they reached the foot of the mountain B they began to ski down the mountain C a team of workers found Jake D Jake lost one of his ski 2 What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety A To go skiing with his family in the US 第 5 页 共 16 页 B To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow C To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain D To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm 3 How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning A He followed his parents B He followed the workers C He followed some ski tracks D He followed some lights 4 What was the correct order in which these events happened a lake made a hole in the snow b Jake lost one of his skis c Jake finally saw lights d Jake skied with his family A d b a c B a b c d C b a d c D c b a d 5 Facing the difficulties Jake Denham was A polite and hardworking B calm and clever C outgoing and helpful D warm and friendly 3 10 分 We had one class for computers when I was in school which was also introduced new in school and all the students did not attend it I took it because I had free period and was interested in taking it In those days we could not image that computers will become so important 第 6 页 共 16 页 in our lives otherwise most of the students would have joined the computer class Computers are beneficial for almost anyone and the present generation is growing in an atmosphere 氛围 where you need the computers for doing almost everything If they are not made computer literate 精通 they will lag behind in all the activities Nowadays almost all schools have some kind of computer courses for the students so that they learn the fundamentals of the computer It will not be possible to do it if they don t have computer classes Most of the homes have personal computers now and most children are already aware of the basics before they join school Computing courses are also good for adults who are not familiar with the computer as most of the jobs which are available today have the use of computer in some way or the other Adults who have not used the computer before are generally quite anxious but an easy computing course will be able to change the way they think in a few weeks If you are interested you can join a computing course which is longer and teaches you more than the basics but you may have to spend more time in the completing course They are very useful courses as it teaches you ways to use the fundamental programs which are typically used in various jobs It is also possible you may like to do the computing course for enjoyment as some of the classes are also free There are courses which charge a fee for skills like graphic design and photo editing They are a lot of fun too and may also be useful when you do a job depending on the kind of career someone you choose or have You will find these courses in the colleges as well as online if you already are familiar with the use of computer 1 Most of the students didn t attend the computer course probably because A they were not interested in computer B they were busy with their homework C they thought computers were useless D they didn t have computers at all 2 Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph 第 7 页 共 16 页 A The number of the computers is larger than before B The computers are very important in our daily life C The students are forced to learn computer at school D Everyone has a personal computer at home 3 According to this passage most of the jobs can be done by A attending computing courses B changing the way people think C learning all aspects of the computer D using the computer 4 The underlined pronoun it in paragraph 4 refers to A the computer course B the usage of word C the basic program D the word processing 5 Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph A It costs some money to learn skills of computer B All the classes for enjoyment are free online C Photo editing is always useful to your job D It is difficult to look for computer courses 4 6 分 Can you imagine astronauts everyday life in space They also need to eat sleep exercise and relax They do the same things as us but they do them differently On Earth we put food on a plate Gravity holds the food down and keeps it on a place But there is almost no gravity in space so food can float 漂浮 away and astronauts must eat 第 8 页 共 16 页 carefully Sleeping is very different in space Some astronauts like to float in the air but most like to be in a sleeping bag They tie the bag to a wall so that they won t float away at night Exercise is very important in space On Earth your legs carry your body but in space astronauts float so they do not use their legs often This is very bad for their legs so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day After a day s work astronauts relax They may listen to music read watch films play games or talk to their friends and families on the radio Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the air 1 What does the underlined word gravity mean in Chinese A 平衡 B 引力 C 磁性 D 重力 2 Why do astronauts tie the sleeping bag to a wall A Because in that way they won t float away B Because that makes them sleep well C Because they can t get to sleep if they don t do that D Because the sleeping bag is not safe enough 3 What s the main idea of the passage A It is about the importance of gravity B It is about astronauts everyday life in space C It is about the differences between space and Earth D It is about how to avoid 避免 floating away while sleeping 第 9 页 共 16 页 三 三 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1111 分分 5 11 分 任务型阅读 Four Funny Inventions Are you a person who wants to know the time and temperature during the day You might like Time Temp Glasses These special glasses show the time above your right eye and a temperature above your left eye It is surely easier than wearing a watch and you never have to guess the temperature Do you eat too quickly Do you eat too much How can the Alarm Fork help you Aren t you curious Well this special fork has two lights one green and one red When the green light is on it s OK to take a bite of food The fork knows when you take a bite and soon the red light is on Wait for the green light before you take another bite How do you know if your breath 呼气 smells nice or if it smells bad It s difficult to know because it s very hard to smell the air that comes out of your own mouth Smell This is useful for this situation Smell This covers your nose and your own mouth so it is easy to smell the air that comes out of your mouth Does your breath smell nice or do you need a piece of gum Has this ever happened to you You put a banana in your bag lunch in the morning and when you open the bag at noon the banana looks like someone drove a car over it If you put your banana in the Banana Suitcase this will never happen It keeps a banana safe delicious and looking like a banana 1 Put the following into the right place in the passage 将以下选项填入文中相应位置 A Banana Suitcase B Alarm Fork C Time Temp Glasses D Smell This 2 Which invention is the most useful for someone waiting for a train 第 10 页 共 16 页 A Banana Suitcase B Alarm Fork C Time Temp Glasses D Smell This 3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Time Temp Glasses show the temperature and time above your left eye B With the Alarm Fork you have to wait when the green light is on C Smell This can help you to smell the air that comes out of your mouth D With the Banana Suitcase you can keep your banana looking like a car 4 Which invention do you like best Why 理由描述词数控制在 10 25 词 I like best because 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 6 1 分 Mr Wang saved the girl s life at the r of losing his life How great he was 五 五 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 A 根据所给单词 在空白处填入其正确形式 每词限用一次 twenty hide advice science far 1 Last night the thief behind the door first 2 Could you give me some about learning English 3 Of all the bookshops the one is two miles away 4 often do a lot of research to help pandas 5 Lucy is very happy today because it is her birthday 第 11 页 共 16 页 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 8 5 分 信息归纳 请阅读短文 根据所提供信息 完成下面表格 What will happen in 100 years What will the changes be Can you imagine The population is growing faster There will be more people in the world and they will live longer than people now Maybe some of the rich can live on the moon Hand held computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home The Internet speed will be much faster People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports watching TV and traveling Traveling will be much easier and cheaper There will also be changes in our food No one will eat meat every day they will eat more fruit and vegetables instead Work in the future will be different too Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots Because of this many people will not have enough work to do This will be a problem Information Card How is the population growing in the future Where will some rich people perhaps live in the future How many hand held computers will every home have What will people eat more in the future Who will do dangerous and hard work in the future 七 七 翻译翻译 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 4 4 分分 9 4 分 收音机在你祖父母的房间里 The radio is 八 八 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 10 10 分 根据短文内容 完成填空 使短文完整 通顺 If you go to another country what kinds of things would you buy Would you buy a camera in 第 12 页 共 16 页 Japan some beautiful clothes in French or a watch in Switzerland No matter you may buy you might think those products make in those countries However you could be wrong Kang Jian is 18 year old student from Shanghai Last year he go to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China I wanted to buy a toy car my cousin but even though most of the toys were American brands they were made in China Toys are not the only things made in China I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes he explains But I had to visit five or six stores before find a pair made in America He realized that Americans c