鲁教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十七）D卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 鲁教版鲁教版 2019 20202019 2020 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 三十七 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 三十七 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 5555 分分 1 10 分 Once upon a time all feelings went to an island for a vacation and each was having a good time Suddenly a warning of a strong storm was announced so all rushed to their boats Yet Love did not wish to run away quickly There was so much to do But as the clouds darkened Love realized it was time to leave But there were no boats to spare Love looked around with hope Just then Richness was passing by Love in a grand boat Love shouted Richness can you take me with you Richness answered No I can t There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat There is no place here for you Love decided to ask Vanity 虚荣 who was also passing by in a beautiful boat for help But Vanity said with a cold voice No I can t take you with me My boat will get dirty with your mummy feet Sorrow passed by after some time Again Love asked for help But it was useless No I can t take you with me I am so sad I want to be by myself When Happiness passed by a few minutes later Love again called for help But Happiness was so happy that it hardly concerned about anyone else Love was growing restless and hopeless Just then somebody called out Come Love I will take you with me Love did not know who was being so kind but jumped onto the boat happily After getting off the boat Love met Knowledge Love asked Knowledge do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help Knowledge smiled Oh that was Time Time asked Love But why did Time help me Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered Because only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is 1 According to the passage which one did not go to an island for a vacation 第 2 页 共 15 页 A Love B Richness C Vanity D Knowledge 2 Which word has the same meaning as Sorrow A Worry B Anger C Sadness D Smile 3 Other feelings passed by Love in their boats one by one Which is the right order according to the passage A Richness Vanity Sorrow Happiness Time B Richness Happiness Sorrow Vanity Time C Time Richness Vanity Sorrow Happiness D Richness Happiness Vanity Sorrow Time 4 What can we learn from the passage A When we are rich we may pay more attention to Love B All the feelings are important in our life except Love C As time goes by we can realize the importance of Love D When we are in happiness and sorrow we shouldn t remember Love 5 What s the best title for the passage A the Importance of Love 第 3 页 共 15 页 B Feelings on the Island C Helpless Love D Helpful Time 2 25 分 阅读与表达 My name is Liu Fang For a long time I dreamed of doing something in Western China and last year after I left my college I became a volunteer 志愿者 teacher It has changed my life completely I traveled a long way from Yangkang Railway Station to a small village by bus in the noth part of Qinghai province On my way there I thought about the village the school the first day and the children there However my heart sank 沉下 when I arrived there It wasn t what I thought of It didn t look like a school at all How small it was The school had only three rooms one for Grades 1 2 and 3 and the other for Grades 4 5 and 6 There was a third classroom for me The children welcomed me warmly on my first day They asked me a lot of questions and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai The next day I gave them a test to find out their level 水平 To my surprise over half of the students didn t pass the test but they all wanted to learn new things I spent many nights getting ready for the lessons reading test papers and marking homework I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hardworking children and I could see that they were making progress 进步 with my help I have also learned a lot from them I understand their lives better and I realized that they really needed me a lot I have worked in the village for a year now I m very happy and the experience has been very useful for me Now I know how to look after myself I love the children In fact I would like to go on working here 1 Is Liu Fang a college student now 2 What did Liu Fang think of the school when she saw it 3 How was she getting on with the children 第 4 页 共 15 页 4 What did she think of her work experience in the village 5 Why does she want to go on working there 3 10 分 根据短文内容的理解 选择正确答案 C Paul is a photographer 摄影师 He went to the Arctic to take pictures for NationalGeographic 国家地理 Finally he saw a big and white polar bear swimming to him in the icy water Paul lay down the ice to get a better photo but the polar bear jumped out of the water and tried to attack him Luckily for Paul the ice cracked 破裂 or broke and the bear fell back into the water The polar bear wasn t so lucky It couldn t get a meal and had to swim farther away to find food To understand the polar bear s problem you need to know two things about the Arctic First the Arctic is mostly ocean 海洋 Second ice covers 覆盖 a lot of the Arctic Ocean In winter the ice is thick but in summer the ice becomes thinner and breaks into pieces Sea ice is the key to survival for Arctic animals However because of global warming Arctic temperatures are rising and polar ice is melting 融化 Polar bears need ice to hunt 捕捉 seals their favourite meal They stand on the ice and wait for the seals to come up for air As Arctic ice melts polar bears have to swim farther to find ice floes or large pieces of floating ice Sometimes bears have to swim more than 200 km to find an ice floe Some bears cannot swim that far and sadly they drown 淹死 On his last trip Paul saw three dead bodies of polar bears Before global warming threatened 威胁 Arctic ice a dead bear was a rare sight Paul is sad to see the dead bodies Wildlife experts 专家 think global warming will have a terrible effect 影响 on polar bears In the future polar ice will continue to shrink and endanger the bears Some scientists believe 65 percent of the world s polar bears will disappear 消失 by 2050 In other words polar bears are in great danger 1 What does Paul do in the passage 第 5 页 共 15 页 A A scientist B A photographer C A doctor 2 The polar bear that tried to attack Paul was unlucky because A Paul swam away B it was on an ice floe C it couldn t eat Paul 3 According to the passage polar bears hunt seals by A waiting on the ice B waiting in the water C drowning the seals 4 The main idea of the passage is that A polar bears are amazing swimmers B Arctic temperatures are rising C polar bears are in danger because of global warming 5 We can know that polar bears A won t have any food in 2050 B will all die before 2050 C can t find food easily 4 10 分 阅读理解 A boy called Mike had many friends and he was proud of it Whoever he met he would like to show off how popular he was at school 第 6 页 共 15 页 One day his grandpa said to him Mike I know that you don t have as many friends as you think Many of them are not true to you Mike thought maybe his grandpa was right However he wasn t sure how he could test whether his schoolmates were real friends or not so he asked his grandpa The old man answered I have just exactly what you need It s in my room Wait a minute The old man left soon returning as if 好 像 carrying something in his hand but Mike could see nothing there Take it It s a very special chair Because it s invisible it will be hard for you to sit on it However if you manage to sit on it you can use the chair s magic power to tell who your real friends are Mike took the strange invisible chair to school At break time he asked everyone to form a circle and he put himself in the middle with his chair Nobody moves You re about to see something amazing said Mike Then he tried sitting on the chair Having difficulty seeing it he missed and fell to the ground Everyone had a pretty good laugh Wait wait said Mike making another try But again he missed the chair Mike didn t give up He kept trying to sit on the magic chair Finally he did it This time he felt himself in mid air Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking about Looking around Mike saw George Lucas and Diana holding him up so he wouldn t fall But some schoolmates whom he had regarded as friends had done nothing but made fun of him Mike was quite thankful to his grandpa who helped him test who his true friends were 1 Mike s grandpa gave him a special chair to A sit on in the school B test who his true friends are C be his birthday present D play games with his friends at school 2 The underlined word invisible in the passage probably means A thankful 第 7 页 共 15 页 B helpful C unseen D magic 3 Mike succeeded in sitting on his chair finally because A his friends taught him B he had tried many times C the chair had magic power D his friends held him 4 According to the passage we can infer that A Mike had so many true friends B Mike s grandpa gave him nothing C George Lucas and Diana held Mike up D Mike is a popular boy at school 5 The best title for the passage can be A A Magic Chair B A Kind Grandpa C Mike s True Friends D How to Test Friends 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 完形填空 In some provinces of Canada people celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of February It is a holiday that gives families the chance 机会 to 1together 第 8 页 共 15 页 On Family Day many people plan and take part in 参加 activities such as visiting art museums watching movies playing games and holding parties with their families Some communities 社区 plan special public 2too 3the weather is usually very cold in February some people 4choose to stay at home Hot chocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks for 5 Other people use the long weekend as a chance to take a short winter break or to travel to visit friends On Family Day most people have a day off work or school Many stores and supermarkets are 6 but post offices may be open Buses run 7their usual timetables 时刻表 Family Day was first 8in Alberta Canada in 1990 It was held to show the importance of family and home that were important to people in Alberta Later Family Day was9to other provinces such as Ontario and Saskatchewan British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a n 10for the first time in 2013 One of the reasons for introducing Family Day was that there were no holidays from New Year s Day to Good Friday 受难节 It was such a long time 1 A work B discuss C exercise D stay 2 A events B secrets C memories D interests 3 第 9 页 共 15 页 A So B Because C But D Although 4 A never B just C ever D still 5 A her B him C us D them 6 A enough B open C closed D free 7 A thanks to B because of 第 10 页 共 15 页 C instead of D according to 8 A held B controlled C studied D borrowed 9 A created B continued C introduced D admired 10 A success B holiday C weekend D invention 三 三 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用 括号中词语的正确形式填空 每空不多于 3 个单词 Mary has cousins They are Betty Peter Bill and Ann Mary is old of five Betty is thirteen years old She is two years younger Mary and one year older than Peter Ann is the youngest and she is naughty 淘气的 When 第 11 页 共 15 页 her mother asks her wash hands he never washes them careful She only puts her hands in the water a few seconds 秒 and took them out again Betty and Peter are good at run They also like playing basketball Peter plays good than Betty Bill and Mary study in same school They study in No 1 School Both of them always get good grade 四 四 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 写出各单词的完全形式 每空写出各单词的完全形式 每空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2929 分分 7 1 分 Lisa can t speak Chinese but she can speak English 8 1 分 Peter is short in our class 9 2 分 Don t the house Mum it yesterday clean 10 1 分 She will good looking be have 11 10 分 用所给单词的适当形式填空 未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词 As we all know pressure be a serious topic in today s world After come into Junior Three you have to face many of the coming exams You fix all your attention studies and it makes you feel stressed find it difficult to get on well with your classmates Besides your parents hope that you can go to a top school and that also add your stress Here I have some suggestion for you to reduce stress First try to build up confidence and never give up or lose heart no matter what happens Second you should find out your own learning methods and ask for help from your teachers and classmates when you have difficulties and stress I think having a talk with your parents is importance Finally I think you should do more physical exercise keep fit 12 1 分 I enjoy prefer science to dance 13 1 分 Why do the people in the western countries think t is unlucky number 14 1 分 Don t argue with me I ll spend as much time as I can to e it to you 15 10 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 讲答案填写 在答题纸的相应位置 第 12 页 共 15 页 Speaker 1 I went straight into work after leaving school at the age of eighteen I got a job in a big business But I think it was a mistake as there weren t any chances for me I think graduates 毕业生 usual get more interesting jobs so I decided to go to university to have a better future Studying for a degree was one of the best experie