人教版2019-2020学年九年级英语(上学期)学科期末检测D卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年九年级英语学年九年级英语 上学期上学期 学科期末检测学科期末检测 D D 卷卷 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 For thousands of years no other country has been as wonderful to the world as this one It makes you wonder what s 1 the pyramids how people made mummies 木乃伊 and why the Great Sphinx stands there to be with the 2 This is Egypt one of the oldest civilizations in the world Built along the world s longest 3 the Nile Egypt is a big country with the second largest population 4 Africa As a land rich in beauty history and culture ancient Egypt left behind many 5 for the world The solar calendar 日历 we use today actually 6 Egypt Around 4 000 BC Egyptians used a calendar that was 365 days long They had twelve months made of 7days each And they made the left five days a festival Egyptian characters 文字 are some of the 8 characters in the world It looks like our oracle bone inscriptions in ancient China Their characters 9 many others including the Latin alphabet 字母表 we use today When it came to 10 science Egyptians left us mummies which we try to see how they kept a 11 body for such a long time Egyptians covered bodies with a special salt This makes the 12 dry which keeps it looking lifelike Some mummies are more than 2 000 years old Today many people are 13 interested in this crazy land Scientists have found more than 130 pyramids in Egypt 14 a research in National Geographic The biggest is the Great Pyramid of Khufu in Giza It is about 138 8 metres 15 which is almost as tall as a 40 story building The Great Pyramid of Khufu is the most famous ancient wonder of the world that still stands today 1 第 2 页 共 17 页 A on B inside C behind D in front of 2 A mountains B canyons C waterfalls D pyramids 3 A river B road C coast D mountain 4 A at B in C near D around 5 A coins B messages 第 3 页 共 17 页 C forests D treasures 6 A got to B came from C returned to D looked for 7 A 28 B 29 C 30 D 31 8 A oldest B funniest C ugliest D longest 9 A recorded B attracted C influenced D described 第 4 页 共 17 页 10 A musical B medical C physical D educational 11 A dead B silly C weak D smooth 12 A head B face C body D stomach 13 A yet B still C ever D never 14 A such as 第 5 页 共 17 页 B thanks for C all over D according to 15 A tall B wide C long D deep 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3434 分分 2 10 分 There was once a young man called Paul in a village in the USA Paul was very lazy because his father was a rich farmer and he didn t have to work Mr Smith a neighbour of his was a blacksmith 铁匠 He used to work in his shop all day Paul spent hours and hours watching how the blacksmith worked every day Young man why don t you try your hand to make a shoe tack 铁钉 even it is only to pass the time said the blacksmith one day Maybe it will be useful to you some day Finally the lazy boy began to have a try After practicing some times he became skilled and could make very nice tacks Years later Paul s father died and he lost all the things because of a war 战争 He had to move to another country and live by himself It happened that there were many shoemakers paying high prices to buy tacks for the shoes because in that part of the country there was a great need of tacks for soldiers shoes Paul went to talk with them He told them that he would make the tacks if they could help him find a workshop in the village The shoemakers agreed Then Paul made a lot of money by making tacks How funny it is he said to himself Even by making shoe tacks one can become rich 1 Why didn t Paul have to work A Because he couldn t do anything B Because he was too lazy 第 6 页 共 17 页 C Because his father was very rich D B and C 2 What s the Chinese meaning of skilled A 熟练的 B 适应的 C 自信的 D 巧妙的 3 What did Paul do after his father died because of the war A He travelled to another country B He moved to another country C He learned to make shoes D He started a workshop 4 How many kinds of people appeared in the story except Paul A Five B Four C Three D Two 5 What can we learn form the story A Making tacks is important B Wars can make people hard working C Nothing is difficult to learn D Everything you learned may be useful 第 7 页 共 17 页 3 6 分 阅读理解 Ten year old Barack Obama was one of the only three black students at his school in Hawaii US He felt very different from most other students White girls wanted to touch his hair A white boy asked him whether his father ate people I lied 说谎 to them that my father was a Kenyan prince But I kept asking myself who I am said Obama However 37 years later the boy made history Obama became the first black president in the history of the US Obama was born in 1961 to an African father and a white American woman in a small town in the US He grew up in Indonesia and Hawaii This unusual background made him want to know who he was He once drank much wine to help forget this question With the help of his friends Obama finally went to college His hard work made him a star at Harvard Later he became the third black senator 参议员 in the history of the US During his race to the highest post in the US Obama talked about his background He called for a United America rather than a white America or a black America Obama s success has made Martin Luther King s dream come true That is A man should not be judged by the color of his skin but by the content of his character 1 Where did Obama study when he was a boy A He studied at home B He studied in Hawaii C He studied in Kenya D He studied in Africa 2 Where was his father from 第 8 页 共 17 页 A From Hawaii B From Harvard C From a small town in the US D From Africa 3 What s Martin Luther King s dream A He wanted to be the president B He wanted to go to Harvard C All the people should have the same rights 权利 whether they are white or black D He wanted Obama to be successful 4 8 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 C We humans produce a lot of waste every day We pour it onto the environment This waste often gives off gases and dusts into the air Often it is harmful both to nature and to our human life Do you know one of the main causes of the large amount of dangerous waste It is people who do not realize how big a problem it is Because it can be simply removed and sent to a landfill 废渣填 埋场 The problem is often believed to end there In addition industries are not willing to find ways to deal with the dangerous waste They think it will cost money Many industries and governments build simple landfills to store waste They often just pour waste chemicals into nearby bodies of water Often the chemicals used for industrial production cause dangerous forms of waste The amount of these chemicals has increased greatly in the past It is often difficult and expensive to get rid of them It is also hard to store them in a safe way Every year major health problems result from dangerous waste Sadly often only after someone 第 9 页 共 17 页 has died or become seriously ill and then the governments will take measures to reduce the levels of harmful waste Some governments have realized how serious the dangerous waste problem is They are now trying to solve this problem They are also trying to limit the amount of waste industries Not only governments but ordinary people must work together to solve the problem We can choose not to buy those products which produce dangerous waste Many scientists think waste can be reduced at least one third by using technologies and methods 1 What do people think of the waste problem according to the passage A They no longer produce harmful waste in their daily life B They are not clear about where to put the dangerous waste C They do not know how serious the dangerous waste problem is D They are not really very sure about where harmful waste ends 2 What troubles industries most in dealing with the dangerous waste problem A How to get government support B How to increase their production C How to store harmful waste D How to cut down their costs 3 What can we know from the passage A The polluting industries are not allowed to sell their products B Present technologies have solved the harmful waste problem C Everyone should obey the government rules for the problem D To solve the problem needs all the society to try their best 4 Which of the following could be the best title for the passage 第 10 页 共 17 页 A Measures of Reducing Dangerous Waste B Danger of Harmful Waste to Humans C Dangerous Waste and Water Pollution D How to Protect Our Environmental 5 10 分 He was struggling 费劲 to tie his shoes I was struggling with whether I should help him I did and he was grateful Thank you he said I m glad I could help I just thought it would be easier for me to reach I said He was a disabled man and forced to look down most of the time His arms and legs were twisted 扭曲的 terribly and he couldn t do what the rest of us would consider easy tasks He always managed to look up to see how you reacted 反应 to his words however He had a big smile making me feel comfortable I was still on my knees by his wheelchair Nice shoes he said Thanks No one ever complimented 赞美 me on them before I said No one has the same view of the world as I do he replied Tell me about the world as you see it I said smiling Most people can see if someone is comfortable with them or not in their eyes I see it in their feet he said If people keep moving their feet I just let them go because I know they re impatient with me I don t want to make people uncomfortable What about me I asked I could see your compassion And then you came down to my level I was the one who was nervous he said I don t normally have someone look me in the eye They don t know what they re missing I told him 第 11 页 共 17 页 My old face is nothing to brag 自夸 about he said But that smile is so big Yes and it s not only a big smile but an attitude 1 The disabled man knew people were impatient mostly by their A words B eyes C feet D smile 2 The unlined word compassion means in Chinese A 注意 B 同情 C 信任 D 职责 3 We learn that the disabled man A had great difficulty looking after himself B always asked people for help C couldn t have a big smile D liked to talk about people s shoes 4 The writer felt comfortable because A he had a nice talk to the man B the man looked him in the eye C he didn t move his feet before the man 第 12 页 共 17 页 D the man had a big smile on the face 5 We can infer 推断 from the passage that A the disable man had something wrong with his mind B not many people went down to the man s level C the man was good at telling people about the world D the writer would not give the man more help 三 三 词汇运用词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1212 分分 6 11 分 用所给词的适当形式填空 play draw study be speak grow listen love have wear 1 I want to be a teacher when I up 2 David born in China 3 My brother enjoys pictures 4 They are from America They English 5 He to the teacher carefully 仔细地 in class 6 he swimming 7 He football after class 8 Jim and Tom hard at school 9 Sue long hair 10 I a swimsuit when I go swimming 7 1 分 You should follow your teacher s s It ll help you a lot 四 四 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 第 13 页 共 17 页 8 1 分 In China it is getting popular have cake on one s birthday 五 五 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 信息归纳 阅读下面的短文 根据所提供的信息 完成下面表格 Mother s Day is celebrated in the USA It is also a holiday in some other countries It is on the second Sunday in May It is a day to thank mothers On that day mothers usually receive flowers or cards On the cards children will write Thanks Mom To the best mother in the world Best wishes for Mother s Day and so on We should make mothers happy on that day Where does the idea for the holiday come from We should thank Miss Anna M Jarvis She brought up the idea of having such a day She lived in West Virginia Her mother died on May 9th 1905 She had a deep love for her mother She wrote letters to some important persons In her letters she asked them to decide a day for all mothers Then Mother s Day was made on the second Sunday in May by the USA in 1913 In China children give presents to their mothers on Mother s Day or the whole family go out and try to do something nice for their mothers Mothers always think of others more