人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语入学考试试卷A卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语入学考试试卷学年八年级上学期英语入学考试试卷 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择 共单项选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1515 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 1 分 Is this boy you met yesterday Yes He is clever boy A the the B the a C a the D a a 2 1 分 I really want to watch the basketball A trip B bat C festival D game 3 1 分 The woman is She is crying A happily happy B sadly sad C sad sadly D sadly sadly 4 1 分 Hurry up 第 2 页 共 23 页 One moment I my e mail and then I m ready to go A read B am reading C was reading D have read 5 1 分 When spring comes it gets A warm and warm B colder and colder C warmer and warmer 6 1 分 If you have a sore throat you could drink some hot tea honey A with B At C on 7 1 分 Are there books on the desk A some B any C many 8 1 分 I am planning at home and have a good rest this summer A stay B to stay C stayed 9 1 分 Don t believe it the whole story is 第 3 页 共 23 页 A made up B made out C made of D made from 10 1 分 How is Jack s homework this time Good job He does it this time so there aren t any mistakes A more careful B the most carefully C the most careful D much careful 11 1 分 English is one of important subjects in our school A most B the most C more D much more 12 1 分 Linda is one of students in our class A the best B better C best 13 1 分 The result of the football game was really We all felt about that A exciting exciting B exciting excited 第 4 页 共 23 页 C excited excited D excited exciting 14 1 分 Can the scientist iks plein the reasons for changing the plan A explain B experience C explore D expensive 15 1 分 You look rather tired have a rest All right But I have to work for minutes A Don t you much more B Why not a few more C Why not to another few D What about a few many 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 16 15 分 On my way home I knocked into a stranger as he passed by Oh I m terribly sorry I said That s all right Please excuse me too I wasn t even 1 you I wish I didn t hurt you said the man We were very 2 We said good bye and went on our way But at home we often 3 our loved ones in a different way Later that day while I was cooking the evening meal my daughter stood beside me very quietly When I turned around I nearly 4 her down Move out of the way I shouted She walked away tears 眼泪 in her eyes While I lay awake in bed I realized how 5 I d spoken So I decided to get up to say sorry to 第 5 页 共 23 页 my daughter On the way to her bedroom to my surprise I found some 6 by the door of the kitchen At that time my tears began to fall I quietly went and got down on my knees by her 7 She woke up and put her arms around my neck when I kissed 接吻 her Then I asked Did you pick these flowers for me She smiled and said I found them out by the tree I picked them 8 they re pretty like you I knew you d like them I stood quietly in order to give you a surprise Oh dear I m really sorry for the way I acted today I shouldn t have shouted at you I said That s OK Mom I 9 you anyway she said I suddenly realized what a clever way it is to explain the word 10 like this Father And Mother I Love You 1 A saving B helping C calling D noticing 2 A sad B angry C polite D proud 3 A help B treat C consider 第 6 页 共 23 页 D encourage 4 A put B took C turned D knocked 5 A sadly B rudely C softly D calmly 6 A books B clothes C flowers D vegetables 7 A bed B desk C window D bedroom 8 第 7 页 共 23 页 A when B though C before D because 9 A love B need C miss D hate 10 A father B mother C family D daughter 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 17 6 分 阅读理解 My dear son Your letter of last week reached us yesterday and I only have 13 left at present which I will send to you with this letter I may sell the other pig next week and meet the need of what you wanted I will probably have to wear the old overcoat to meetings again this winter but that doesn t matter as long as you are getting education 教育 I want you to be well educated so that you can go anywhere and spell the hardest word I want you to be able to go among the Romans or the Medes and Persians and talk to any of them in their 第 8 页 共 23 页 own language I never had any advantages when I was a boy but your mother and I decided that we would support 支持 your learning no matter how much it may take though it means cutting down our daily living costs I hope you will get your education as cheap as you can for it is a big job for your mother and me to pay the school fees I knew education comes high but I didn t know the clothes also cost so much Now look at that basketball suit and that bathing suit and that lawn tennis suit I don t care about the money because you say a young man can t really educate himself successfully and completely without them but I wish you d send home what you get through with this fall and I will wear them through the winter under my other clothes We have much colder winters here than we used to or else I am failing in bodily health Last winter I tried to go through without underclothes the way I did when I was a boy but a Manitoba wave came down our way and picked me out of a crowd I am not much of a mean man so you will have to excuse this letter We are all quite well except your old grandpa whose shoulders badly hurt and hope this will find you enjoying the same great blessing Your father 1 The son wrote to his parents in order to A ask his parents to wear more clothes in winter B show his great concern about his grandpa s health C ask his parents for money to buy some new clothes D tell his parents about his present performance at school 2 In Paragraph 2 the father is mainly expressing his A pride B worries C amazement D expectations 第 9 页 共 23 页 3 What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean A The father suffered from a bad cold B The weather changed greatly those days C The villagers laughed at the father s clothes D The house was broken because of the cold weather 4 What do we know about the father from the letter A He is actually very mean with his money B He is quite worried about the high school fees C He likes to do whatever he can to support his son D He cares a lot about his son s grades at school 18 8 0 分 阅读理解 When he was nine years old an American boy called Milo Cress had a question How many plastic straws 吸管 do Americans use every day He quickly learned there wasn t a simple answer The boy tried to find it out himself Through lots of research Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day In hopes of cutting down plastic waste he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011 Cress started the project in his hometown Burlington Vermont He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order It was a simple change However it would save money And by doing that the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent For the year that followed Cress tried to spread his project across the United States More and more restaurants agreed to join They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one Last April Seattle became the first American city to completely ban plastic straws 第 10 页 共 23 页 After his project became popular Cress took his findings on the road He has spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world He wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic straws Focusing on straws is one simple step we all could take Cress says And it makes me feel that I as a kid could make a difference too 1 Cress found out that Americans use straws every day A about 50 million B about 500 million C about 10 million 2 Cress founded the Be Straw Free project in order to A save money B become popular C cut down plastic waste 3 Which American city first completely banned plastic straws A Burlington B New York C Seattle 4 What does the sentence Cress took his findings on the road mean A Cress took a walk on the road B Cress spread his project around the world C Cress was doing his research all the time 5 According to the last paragraph Cress thinks A he could be famous 第 11 页 共 23 页 B he has made much money through his project C he could also do something meaningful although he is a child 19 8 分 阅读理解 根据短文内容 选择最佳选项 There is a hiking trail 远足小径 near Sara s home The trail begins at the foot of the mountain and leads all the way to the top One day Sara and her father planned to go on a hike Sara had packed lunches earlier that morning Her lather filled their backpacks with other things and they set out As they started up the trail Sara s father pointed out many different plants along the trail He showed Sara the difference between the leaves of an aspen tree and a spruce tree Sara was glad that her father knew so much She always learned something whenever they went on a hike Look over there Sara said in a low voice They had just turned a comer on the mountain trail Lying in the grass next to the trail was a small baby deer 鹿 It looked at them with wide eyes but it did not move Where is its mother Sara asked Do you think we should stay here and watch it That s a good idea answered her dad We must not go any closer though As they sat down and unpacked their lunch Sara asked her dad why they couldn t go any closer to the deer He explained that sometimes if the mother smelled humans too close to her baby she would be too afraid to come back Sara and her father agreed that they would wait for the mother to come back but that they would not get too close to the deer Soon a larger deer walked slowly up to the baby deer The mother and baby ran quickly down the trail Sara and her father packed up their things and continued up the mountain They knew that the deer was now safe 1 We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Sara s dad was A knowledgeable B humorous 第 12 页 共 23 页 C famous D strict 2 Where did Sara and her dad find the baby deer A On a rock B Under a tree C In the grass D On the trail 3 What did the baby deer and her mother do when they met A They ran away B They had a meal C They smelled Sara and her dad D They held each other for a while 4 Sara and her dad watched the baby deer all the time because A it was ill B it was cute C they wanted to catch it D they wanted to keep it safe 5 What is the main idea of the passage A A mother deer found her baby B Sara s dad taught her about plants C Sara learned a lesson from her dad while on a hike D There is a wonderful hiking trail near Sara s home 第 13 页 共 23 页 20 8 分 阅读理解 根据短文内容 选择最佳选项 From a young age I ve had a really deep connection with being outside I ve been skiing since I was eight or nine years old I ve been on expeditions 探险 in many places like China Pakistan and so on But it was in my home country the USA that I came closest to death It was April 1 2011 I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier both experienced snowboarders That day l was the last person to ski They were watching me from a safe area Suddenly I heard someone cry loudly I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me It was a massive avalanche 大雪崩 The kind of avalanche that destroys trees cars buses even houses Tens of thousands of tons of snow were coming straight down the mountain behind me I felt the snow push me forward hundreds of meters and then cover me It was so heavy that I couldn t breathe And then it pushed me forward again and up out of the snowpack I looked around and for a few seconds I actually stopped being terrified I had a moment to pause and to look at the power of the avalanche I looked down into the bottom of the valley 峡谷 I could see trees that were 30m tall because Was so far away and they looked tiny to me OK I m going all the way to the bottom I thought Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m I thought the force of the snow would destroy me it was powerful But in the end I felt the avalanche slow down and I just popped 迸出 right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley It took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minutes to reach me There was a pile of debris 碎片 across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide They couldn t believe it when they saw me I was so lucky Has the experience changed me Do I think about life differently I don t know maybe But I do know that it s important to live your life with meaning Life is a gift So use it wisely 1 What impressed the writer most in his skiing experience is A the power of snow B the sight of the valley C the danger of popping D the luck of his expedition 第 14 页 共 23 页 2 The underlined word they refers to A the mountains B the trees C Jeremy and Xavier D piles of debris 3 From the passage it s true that A the writer came closest to death when he skied in Pakistan B the avalanche pushed the writer down about 300m away C the writer s friends watched him at the bottom of the valley D the writer couldn t breathe because of the weight of the snow 4 The writer was thrown out of the snow when A his friends roached for him B he was pushed to the bottom C the avalanche started to slow down D the snow drove him forward again 5 According to the writer A his experience and his friends have changed him B it s impossible to know the force of snow C one should not live a meaningless life D he doesn t mind the matter of life or death 四 四 请根据括号中的中文提示 首字母或英文释义请根据括号中的中文提示 首字母或英文释义 写出句中所缺单词 写出句中所缺单词 共共 1010 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 21 0 5 分 It was a s for me to argue with mom yesterday 第 15 页 共 23 页 22 0 5 分 It s common to 拥抱 when people meet in the US 23 0 5 分 They had no t in understanding this poem 24 0 5 分 Every day different people do different t 25 0 5 分 I like eating nooses because they are 健康的 food 26 0 5 分 My brother is 14 years old He is a m school student 27 0 5 分 I think my father is the 最好的 man 28 0 5 分 Our waiter who seemed to have a bad cold took our o at last 29 0 5 分 What do you want to do this weekend I p to visit my grandparents with my parents 30 0 5 分 We can learn many cities from 地理 五 五 根据句意或句子的语法要求 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 根据句意或句子的语法要求 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 31 0 5 分 Look at the black clouds It rain 32 0 5 分 I m real sorry I can t help you 33 0 5 分 How you go there tomorrow 34 0 5 分 He is one of the friendly people in the class I think 35 0 5 分 Look Tom with his two cousins play with his parrot over there 36 0 5 分 The question is a little difficult Let s have a discuss about it 37 0 5 分 Mr Li is friend to us 38 0 5 分 It s time for us save the Earth 39 0 5 分 The ruler yellow be 40 0 5 分 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 A group of boys were playing basketball in the park The playground was great there 第 16 页 共 23 页 was no fence 栅栏 around it If one boy missed the ball someone had to catch it at once so it wouldn t go too far away One boy threw the ball too hard and it flew like a rocket over the head of all the other boy sand kept on flying Anna was sitting nearby and watching the ducks swim in the river Suddenly she hear some shouting and turned to see a big orange object coming towards she Stop the ball one of them shouted The ball landed close to the river The ducks flew away quickly Anna opened her arms just in time stop the ball as it was going to fall into the river Could you please bring it over here asked one boy polite Anna walked to them with the ball She was nervous because the boys were old than her However they were very nice and thanked her saving the ball Can I join you Anna asked The boys agreed but they were not sure he could throw the ball even close to the basket Anna took the ball and then had try The boys watched in surprise as the ball went straight into the basket Anna smiled as the boys cheered loudly for her 六 六 根据所给汉语完成下列句子 共根据所给汉语完成下列句子 共 5 5 题 每题题 每题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 41 1 分 Sara 的语文老师每天 7 点到学校 arrive at 42 1 分 他们下定决心下周末要去参观港珠澳大桥 43 1 分 上高中是一个新的开始 to is a new start 44 1 分 你父亲做什么工作 第 17 页 共 23 页 What your father 45 1 分 放学后他经常和他的朋友们玩耍 He often his friends after school 七 七 任务型阅读 每小题任务型阅读 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1010 题 计题 计 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 46 10 分 阅读短文及文后选项 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 March 20th is World Water Day every year According to a report from the United Nations more than half of the world s major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted The Yellow River the world s fifth longest river watered some of the oldest farms on earth Its source 源头 on Qinghai Tibet Plateau is drying up In most of the past 35 years it didn t reach the sea The Nile in Egypt running 6 650 km is the longest river in the world Now it is down to 2 billion m or so Australia s Murray River reaches the sea only every other year One fifth of America s Rio Grande has no water either Mostly it s damming 筑坝 and global warming that make rivers dry Now about 45 000 of them lie across the world s rivers They hold back around 15 of the world s fresh water from running to the sea War