2017-2018年沪教牛津版八年级英语下册期末试卷含答案

八年级英语 下 沪教牛津版 期末检测题 1 期末检测题期末检测题 时间 60 分钟 满分 100 分 一 听力部分一 听力部分 满分 20 分 一 听句子 选出句子中所包含的信息 每个句子读一遍 1 A familyB futureC favorite 2 A bookB jobC cook 3 A hotelB homeC tell 4 A differentB difficultC delicious 5 A animalsB elephantsC whales 二 听句子 选择适当答语 每个句子读两遍 6 A He is fine B He is seventy C He is short 7 A His favorite food is pizza B He likes all of us C He is tall and fat 8 A I have already eaten B Good idea C What a beautiful park 9 A I m sorry to hear that B Wow A blue bike C That sounds beautiful 10 A It s three thirty B It s Friday C It s June 14th 三 听对话 根据问题选出正确答案 每段对话读两遍 11 What s wrong with the girl A She has a cold B She wants to eat something C She has a headache 12 Why does the man want to go to Green Restaurant A Because the music there is loud B Because it s the cheapest C Because it s the nearest 13 Where did Tim go last week A To a flower show B To a talent show C To a magic show 14 What is Tom eating A A pear B An apple C A banana 15 Where does the woman s grandmother live A In Paris B In London C In Macao 四 听短文 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项 短文读两遍 16 Where was I playing football with my classmates A On the playground B On the street C In the garden 17 Who took me to the hospital at once A My parents B My classmates C The policemen 18 During my stay in bed some of my classmates A sent me some flowers B called me every day C helped me with my lessons 19 Did I pass all the exams A Yes I did B No I didn t C We don t know 20 What will I do my best to do A I will give all my love to my family B I will give all my love to others 八年级英语 下 沪教牛津版 期末检测题 2 C I will give all my love to my school 二 笔试部分二 笔试部分 满分 80 分 I 单项填空单项填空 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 21 Do you play piano in your free time No I like sports I often play soccer with my friends A B the C the theD a a 22 It s very important for us to learn how to learn by A ourselvesB itselfC myselfD themselves 23 Excuse me where did you get the book I borrowed it from the A cinemaB libraryC parkD station 24 You can improve your English practicing more A byB withC ofD in 25 Would you like some coffee Yes and please get some sugar I prefer coffee sugar A toB forC withD from 26 Grace is going to give much money to charity she is not rich enough A ifB unlessC sinceD though 27 Can you answer this question Sorry I can understand it A hardlyB almostC quiteD nearly 28 Thanks for your invitation but I m sorry I can t go I need to my baby at home A take awayB take offC take care ofD take out of 29 Must I finish my homework now No you You can go home now A needn tB mustn tC shouldn tD can t 30 I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents They often use them to play games instead A I hope so B I don t agree C No problem D Good idea II 完形填空完形填空 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 It s very common to meet different people in public places When I was 12 years old I got a small job in a 31 On my first day at work I didn t come home for lunch When I came home at night Mum asked How did you 32 your lunch dear I answered I made some new friends in the supermarket twin brothers their mom and dad They were my customers They invited me 33 lunch Mum was happy that I had made new friends but she wanted to know what kinds of 34 they might be Several days later I asked my friends to come to the supermarket where I worked 35 let Mum meet them Mum was very 36 to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest 胸部 She felt very strange because I didn t tell her about that before When Mum asked me about this I said I know that too But do you know that their mom has to make all clothes because it s 37 difficult to find anything to fit them They re also good 38 That day Joe the one on the right made me noodles for lunch When Mum saw the twins she must have thought how strange they 39 But to me what I cared about was that they had difficulty 40 clothes and they were good cooks 八年级英语 下 沪教牛津版 期末检测题 3 31 A supermarketB post officeC factoryD bank 32 A findB makeC manageD eat 33 A atB forC afterD before 34 A menB womenC boysD people 35 A andB butC orD so 36 A surprisedB excitedC interestedD disappointed 37 A soB veryC tooD really 38 A friendsB singersC workersD cooks 39 A smelledB lookedC feltD sounded 40 A sellingB makingC wearingD buying III 阅读理解阅读理解 每小题 2 分 满分 20 分 A Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability 能力 to use the English language correctly As parents you can play an important role in improving your children s literacy 读写能力 You can make a difference by listening asking questions giving information and reading with your children outside school hours Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write having everyday conversations with your children trying to ask more wh questions instead of easy yes or no questions encouraging your children to talk about events you don t know reading to your children each night listening to your children read teaching your children how to use dictionaries talking about your children s writings practicing filling in forms writing letters sending cards or emails You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together In the club children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves There are over 1 000 books on the list The reading must be done in one year What s more it is a wonderful way to help your children to write For example you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews Remember to make positive comments as much as possible 41 This passage is mainly written for A childrenB teachersC parentsD doctors 42 is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2 A Listening and speaking skills B Reading and writing skills C Listening and writing skills D Reading and listening skills 43 is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above A Listening to the radio every day B Listening to your children read C Reading to your children each night D Talking about your children s writings 44 In the Reading Challenge Club children have to read in one year A 5 booksB 10 booksC 15 booksD 20 books 八年级英语 下 沪教牛津版 期末检测题 4 45 Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to A draw pictures or take photosB listen to pop music C write diaries or book reviewsD play computer games B It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs In other words they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don t It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs But this isn t accepted by all people Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education In fact if education is just a way of making a living people don t need to spend so much time in school People can get education for a living in a short time Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail 详细地 either Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living Education is well rounded and it is mainly for improving a man It is not only to teach him to speak read and write but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities After that it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human Education is to make a man lead a better life Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music read good books watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education but certainly not the most important or the main reason 46 People with little education usually A spend a long time in schoolB have a good chance to get a job C spend the best years to choose jobsD have fewer chances to get a good job 47 One of the earliest reasons of education was probably to A make a man lead a better lifeB teach a man to write and think C make people get a way of livingD teach people to read good books 48 The underlined word well rounded in the passage means in Chinese A 圆满的B 崭新的C 公平的D 全面的 49 It is expected that educated people will be able to A accept education as a way of livingB take an interest in the world C develop their abilities to make playsD learn subjects like language and mathematics 50 The passage mainly tells us that A education should make a man improve B people can get education in a short time C people should be able to get better paying jobs D all subjects are so important for a way of living IV 句型转换句型转换 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 51 Our school organizes an English speech contest once a year 就画线部分提问 does your school organize an English speech contest 52 The beach is a nice place for tourists 改为感叹句 nice place the beach is for tourists 53 Are there any new markets in Asia The sales manager wants to know 合并为一句 The sales manager wants to know there some new markets in Asia 八年级英语 下 沪教牛津版 期末检测题 5 54 You should finish the work at the end of the week 改为被动语态 The work should at the end of the week 55 The woman teacher asked the students Can you understand what I am saying 改为间接引语 The woman teacher asked the students could understand what she was saying V 根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 56 为了赶上早班公共汽车 今天早上他起得很早 catch the early bus he got up early this morning 57 那个小男孩给我们留下了好印象 The little boy us 58 谢天谢地 我们按时完成了那项工作 We finished the work on time 59 他独自回了家 He went home 60 除了放弃 我们别无选择 We give up VI 书面表达书面表达 满分 15 分 随着全球环境的恶化 越来越多的人选择过低碳生活 请写一篇英语短文 倡议你的 同学们加入低碳一族 要点如下 1 节约用水 用电 用纸 2 去超市购物时 自备购物袋 3 不要购买不必要的衣服 4 不要购买一次性的杯子和碗筷 5 步行或骑自行车上学 注意 1 可适当增加细节 以使行文连贯 2 词数 80 左右 开头和结尾已给出 不计入总词数 With the global warming getting worse more people choose to live a low carbon life for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gases Let s take action and live a low carbon life 期期末末检检测测题题听听力力原原文文及及参参考考答答案案 听力原文听力原文 一 听句子 选出句子中所包含的信息 每个句子读一遍 1 What s your favorite color 2 I hope you will do a good job 3 Is there a hotel across from your school 4 Thanks a lot for the delicious food 5 How many animals are there in the picture 二 听句子 选择适当答语 每个句子读两遍 6 How is your father Mary 八年级英语 下 沪教牛津版 期末检测题 6 7 What s your new teacher like 8 How about going to the park after supper Mum 9 I fell off the bike and hurt my leg yesterday 10 What day is it today 三 听对话 根据问题选出正确答案 每段对话读两遍 11 M You re a little nervous Are you OK W It doesn t matter I only have a pain in my head I think I need more fresh air Q What s wrong with the girl 12 M I m hungry Let s go to Green Restaurant W Oh no the music there is too loud M But it s the cheapest Q Why does the man want to go to Green Restaurant 13 W Tim do you like magic M Yes I do I went to a magic show last week Q Where did Tim go last week 14 W Hi Tom What are you eating M I m eating an apple An apple a day keeps the doctor away Q What is Tom eating 15 M Oh what a lovely photo Who is the beautiful old woman W My grandmother M Where does she live W She lives in Paris Q Where does the woman s grandmother live 四 听短文 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项 短文读两遍 There is a lot of love around us One day when I was playing football with my classmates on the playground I fell down and hurt my legs badly My classmates took me to the hospital at once During my stay in bed some of my classmates came to see me and helped me with my lessons So I caught up with others soon after I came back to school and passed all the exams I was so thankful Love is giving and love is paying attention to others I will do my best to give all my love to others 答案 答案 1 5 CBACA 6 10 ACBAB 11 15 CBCBA 16 20 ABCAB 21 B play 与表示西洋乐器的名词连用时 西洋乐器名词前要加定冠词 the play 与表示 球类的名词连用时 球类名词前不能使用冠词 故选 B 22 A ourselves 我们自己 itself 它自己 myself 我自己 themselves 他 她 它们 自己 所选反身代词应与前面的 us 保持一致 故选 ourselves 句意为 对我们来说学 会如何自学是非常重要的 23 B cinema 电影院 library 图书馆 park 公园 station 车站 由问句句意 打扰了 你从哪里得到的这本书 可推知答语意为 它是我从图书馆借的 故选 B 24 A by 表示方式 意为 通过 经由 with 意为 用 和 在一起 of 意为 关 于 属于 的 in 意为 在 里 用 由句意 你可以通过多练习来提高你的英 语水平 可知 A 项符合句意 八年级英语 下 沪教牛津版 期末检测题 7 25 C 由问句句意 你想喝些咖啡吗 及答语前半句句意 是的 请放些糖 可知答语 后半句句意为 我更喜欢喝加糖的咖啡 四个选项中只有 with 有 带有 具有 的意 思 即 coffee with sugar 加糖的咖啡 故选 C 26 D if 如果 unless 除非 since 自从 though 虽然 由上句 Grace 打算捐 很多钱给慈善机构 和下句 她不够富有 可知 前后句在语意上存在转折关系 故此 处用 though 引导让步状语从句 27 A hardly 几乎不 almost 几乎 quite 非常 nearly 差不多 由 sorry 对不 起 可知 下句句意为 我几乎不理解这个问题 故用 hardly 28 C take away 拿走 带走 take off 起飞 脱下 take care of 照顾 take out of 从 中取出 空格后是 my baby 我的孩子 因此 take care of 符合题意 29 A needn t 没有必要 mustn t 禁止 不准 shouldn t 不应该 can t 不能 以 Must I 开头的一般疑问句 其否定答语一般是 No you needn t 或 No you don t have to 故选 A 30 B I hope so 我希望如此 I don t agree 我不同意 No problem 没问题 Good idea 好主意 由上句句意 我认为学生们应该有手机以便给家长打电话 和答语后 句句意 相反 他们经常使用手机玩游戏 可知 第二个人和第一个人的意见不一致 故答案应为 B 31 A 联系下文 I made some new friends in the supermarket 可知 我 在一家超市找到一 份工作 故选 32 C find 找到 make 做 manage 设法完成 eat 吃 因为自己的孩子是第一 天上班 所以妈妈关心的是孩子是如何设法吃午餐的 四个选项中 manage 最符合文意 33 B invite sb for lunch 表示 邀请某人吃午餐 34 D 在前面 我 对妈妈说自己认识了几个新朋友 他们是一对双胞胎兄弟和他们的父 母 妈妈想知道他们是怎样的人 所以此处用 people 最合适 35 A asked 与 let 是两个并列的动作 前后句意不存在转折 选择 因果等意味 故用 and 连接 36 A surprised 惊讶的 excited 兴奋的 interested 感兴趣的 disappointed 失望 的 由于 我 之前并没有告诉妈妈这对双胞胎兄弟是连体兄弟 所以当妈妈看到两 兄弟胸部相连时 她应感到惊讶 故选 37 C too to 是一个固定结构 意为 太 而不能 句意 但你知道因为太难找 到适合他们的衣服所以他们的妈妈必须做所有的衣服吗 38 D 由下文 That day Joe the one on the right made me noodles for lunch 可知 此处说他 们是好 厨师 文章最后一句中的 they were good cooks 也是提示 39 B 由句意 当妈妈看到这对双胞胎时 她一定认为他们看起来是多么奇怪 可知 此 处用连系动词 looked 意为 看起来 40 D sell 卖 make 做 wear 穿 buy 买 对于这对连体双胞胎兄弟而言 他 们买衣服有困难 have difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难 41 C 由文中多次出现的 children 可知 这篇文章是写给家长的 42 B 由第二段中的 reading and writing skills 以及 literacy 读写能力 可知选 B 43 A 通文中给出的 8 条建议可知 A 项内容未提及 44 D 由文中的 In the club children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves 可知选 D 45 C 由文中的 What s more it is a wonderful way to help your children to write For example 八年级英语 下 沪教牛津版 期末检测题 8 you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews 可知选 C 46 D 根据文章第一段第二句 In other words they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no educa