北京市丰台区2012届高三英语上学期期末练习试题新人教版

用心 爱心 专心 1 丰台区丰台区 2011 20122011 2012 学年度第一学期期末练习学年度第一学期期末练习 高三英语高三英语 2012 1 注意事项 1 答题前 考生务必先将答题卡上的学校 年级 班级 姓名 准考证号用黑色字迹签字 笔填写清楚 并认真核对条形码上的准考证号 姓名 在答题卡的 条形码粘贴区 贴好 条形码 2 本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题 对应选项涂黑 如需改动 用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项 非选择题必须使用标准黑 色字迹签字笔书写 要求字体工整 字迹清楚 3 请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答 超出答题区域书写的答案无效 在试题 草稿纸上答题无效 4 请保持答题卡卡面清洁 不要装订 不要折叠 不要破损 第一部分 听力理解 共三节 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 共 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一道小题 从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项 听完每段对话后 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话 你将听一遍 1 What does the man do in his free time A Watch foreign films B Listen to classical music C Go camping 2 What s the weather like tomorrow morning A B C 3 Where are the two speakers A At the bank B At the hospital C At the hotel 4 What are they doing A Preparing for the party B Doing some shopping C Making a tent 5 What does mother mean A She takes her son s decision B She refuses her son s request C She gives her son possibilities 第二节 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 共 15 分 听下面 4 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几道小题 从每题所给的 A B C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项 听每段对话或独白前 你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题 听完后 每小 题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白你将听两遍 听下面一段对话 回答第 6 至 7 两道小题 6 What problem did the girl have in her concert A She sang a wrong song B The lights went out C The audience 用心 爱心 专心 2 left 7 What does the boy think of the girl A She was beautiful B She was honest C She was calm 听下面一段独白 回答第 8 至 9 两道小题 8 Who is the woman A An airport clerk B A taxi driver C A travel guide 9 Which seat does the man choose A A window seat B An aisle seat C A seat by the emergency exits 听下面一段对话 回答第 10 至 12 三道小题 10 What is the woman learning to use A A copy machine B An ATM machine C An answering machine 11 If the woman has special needs what will she do A Insert the credit card B Go to the reference desk C Select another machine 12 Where are the machines A On the third floor B On the fourth floor C On the fifth floor 听下面一段对话 回答第 13 至 15 三道小题 13 When is the ceremony held in Pentecost A In April every year B On one s eighteenth birthday C On 25th each month 14 How can a boy become an adult in Pentecost A By building a platform on bamboo trees B By going into the forest alone C By jumping from the tower successfully 15 What is the purpose of the speaker A To tell us an interesting story B To introduce a special festival C To explain the origin of a sport 第三节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 共 7 5 分 听下面一段对话 完成第 16 题至第 20 题五道小题 每小题仅填写一个词 听对话前 你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题 听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间 这段对话你将听两遍 Application Form NameBruce 16 MajorStudying 17 in college Types of employmentWorking 18 time Working period9 a m 19 p m from May to 20 第二部分 知识运用 共两节 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 共 15 分 用心 爱心 专心 3 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑 21 Twenty years after story was created Who Moved My Cheese was finally published and soon became best seller A a the B the a C a a D the the 22 What s that noise Oh I forget to tell you The old car A was tested B will be tested C is being tested D has been tested 23 Let s find a place we can wait out the snowstorm A where B which C what C when 24 It be the postman at the door It s only six o clock A mustn t B needn t C won t D can t 25 The findings of the study were quite similar we hadn t expected A which B that C as D whom 26 Are you going to watch any of the movies at the film festival No I of it I have too much homework to do A don t think B won t think C wasn t thinking D hadn t thought 27 If it hadn t been your generous help I through that hard time A couldn t have gone B didn t go C wouldn t go D hadn t gone 28 piano is her main focus she s also great at guitar A Since B Once C Unless D While 29 He didn t speak slowly and he didn t speak clearly A too B nor C neither D either 30 By the time they see a newspaper most people about the news on TV or on the radio A knew B have known C are knowing D had known 31 The medicine up of the basic materials of life will build new cells to replace old ones A make B making C made D to make 32 In classes you d better understand as much as possible while notes A taking B take C taken D to take 33 in the war Hans was sent to hospital and separated from his army A Having been wounded B Having wounded C Being wounded D Wounded 34 Could you please tell our radio listeners made you become a volunteer A when B what C where D how 用心 爱心 专心 4 35 The children grow up in a world at war They didn t know when the fighting A stopped B would stop C had stopped D was stopped 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 共 30 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Jennifer walked into the hospital and shivered She did not like them because 36 were always so cold and everything in them was so white Unwillingly she 37 her mother and father into her grandmother s room Up to her chin in blankets her grandmother looked small and 38 Jennifer saw a tube in her grandmother s arm and all types of machines beside her Her mother gently kissed her grandmother on the cheek 39 Jennifer was afraid to get too close Her grandmother smiled at her and 40 for her to come closer and 41 Jennifer walked over and took her grandmother s hand Hi Sweetie whispered her grandmother Don t be 42 by all these machines It s still me The nurse came in to 43 on her grandmother She used a thermometer to take her grandmother s 44 and a stethoscope 听诊器 to listen to her heart Jennifer found everything the nurse did for her grandmother extremely 45 She asked about the medical instruments and the nurse 46 how they were used Jennifer listened closely examining each instrument carefully The nurse was really 47 toward her grandmother She softened her pillows and made sure she was 48 comfortably She supplied her with 49 food and reading materials Jennifer could see what a positive 50 the help had on her grandmother She asked Do you enjoy being a nurse Yes I love taking care of people the nurse replied and I find it 51 to watch people get better It s exciting to be a part of all these different people s lives As the nurse left the room Jennifer 52 at her grandmother and her parents She was filled with excitement as she 53 herself attending Nursing School and learning to care for sick people For the first time she didn t 54 being in a hospital She was starting to like the smell and the white walls of the hospital They were 55 of people trying to help other people 36 A patientsB hospitalsC doctorsD nurses 37 A followed B ledC showedD invited 38 A angryB kindC weakD young 39 A so B or C for D but 40 A headedB longedC gesturedD looked 41 A rapidlyB immediatelyC surprisinglyD hesitantly 42 A frightenedB unsatisfiedC discouragedD disappointed 43 A visitB callC meetD check 用心 爱心 专心 5 44 A handB temperatureC blanketD tube 45 A meaningfulB interestingC perfectD useless 46 A explainedB wonderedC learnedD promised 47 A hopefulB specialC attentiveD serious 48 A recoveringB layingC sittingD resting 49 A machinesB waterC pillowsD support 50 A behaviorB effectC attitudeD experience 51 A tiresomeB painfulC rewardingD amusing 52 A staredB laughedC wavedD smiled 53 A imaginedB foundC admittedD enjoyed 54 A mind B escapeC forbidD regret 55 A signalsB signsC marksD images 第三部分 阅读理解 共两节 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 共 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑 A Harold counts the big red X s on the calendar He jumps up and down Yay Tomorrow is Hundreds Day he says to his mom We ve been in school for one hundred days We get to have a party Everyone is supposed to bring one hundred of something to count and share I need to find the absolutely most perfect thing ever Harold opens cupboards in the kitchen He finds a box of cereal 麦片 I could make a necklace out of one hundred pieces of cereal His stomach makes noise But what if I get hungry and eat the cereal off my necklace Then I won t have anything to share Harold runs into his bedroom I know he says I bet I have more than one hundred rocks in my rock collection He puts rocks in his pockets His pants hangs down Uh oh These rocks are too heavy Harold puts back the rocks and walks down the hall He walks all around the inside of the house He walks all around the outside of the house Finally he sits down at the kitchen table Time is running out he says And I still need to find the absolutely most perfect thing ever Then he sees the grocery list on the wall Maybe I should make a list to help me think He starts to write I bet I have over one hundred ideas says Harold But none of them is the absolutely most perfect thing ever He puts his head down on the table All at once he gets another idea The absolutely most perfect idea ever He finds an old white shirt in the rag basket He gets a black pen He starts to write He writes and he writes and he writes Harold takes his shirt to school the next day Harold please show us what you brought for Hundreds Day says the 用心 爱心 专心 6 teacher Harold pulls his shirt out of a bag He puts it on and turns in a circle I couldn t make up my mind says Harold So I brought one hundred ideas 56 At Harold s school teachers and students hold a party to A celebrate entering school for a hundred days B share the same birthday before graduation C entertain themselves with delicious food D help collect one hundred things in the house 57 Harold finally chooses for the party A a necklace of cereal B a collection of rocks C a basket of shirts D a list of thoughts 58 Which word best describes Harold in the story A Careless B Creative C Common D Curious B 1846 E 4th St Sarsatley VA25206 Dear Principal Walker As president of Sullivan Senior High School s student council I have been chosen to write to you on behalf of the tenth grade class We would like to put forward a tenth grade trip to Sea World in San Diego California We chose Sea World for several reasons In science class we have been studying oceans and the marine 海洋的 life Going to Sea World would provide us with the opportunity to visit these creatures and to better understand their habitats We will have lots of fun and learn at the same time The close location of San Diego was also a factor in planning this trip San Diego can be reached by bus in about six hours If the buses leave Sullivan after school on Friday afternoon we should arrive in California in time to have a late dinner and get settled into our hotel rooms before midnight You may be asking yourself How will this trip be financed We are suggesting that the school host an Oceans of Fun night for family friends and club members for a small fee The activities would be organized by tenth grade students Some of our ideas for the night include a Surfer s Snack Shop with homemade food for sale Pirate Pete s Treasure Hunt and a short production of A Whale of a Tale This would be the best opportunity to display our ocean animal reports We invite you to our next student council meeting on January 17 2012 to 用心 爱心 专心 7 discuss your thoughts and work out any concerns you still may have Thank you for taking the time to consider our request for a tenth grade trip Sincerely Julie Martino 59 What do we know about Sea World A The habitats of the marine creatures need to be rescued in Sea World B Sea World in San Diego is the most popular holiday camp C Students can practise what they ve learnt in Sea World D the president of Sea World invites Julie to visit them 60 San Diego is selected as the destination because A it is close B it has cheap hotels C it can be reached by boat D it can provide late dinners 61 The school is advised to raise finance by on an Oceans of Fun night A publishing the pupils reports B selling shop bought food C organizing a charity party D charging entrance fees 62 Julie writes the letter to A introduce their ideas to the principal B persuade the principal to agree the plan C tell the principal about details from the trip D describe the fund raising activities to the principal C You re standing in the dairy section at the grocery store searching for your favorite brand Suddenly you catch a smell of chocolate cookies You forget about dairy and head for the bakery section Guess what You just walked into an odor trap The odor 气味 was cooked up by scientists in a lab For years scientists have been studying the special powers of smell They found that more than our other senses smell changes our mood and helps us remember things So companies have begun spending thousands of dollars to scent 使充满香味 entire stores Artificial scents are being used to lead customers by the nose These smells help to get people inside and put them in the mood to buy They even make customers remember the store later so they ll come back for more Also many companies have smartly made use of product smells A company added lemon fragrance to its dish detergent They wanted people to think the soap contained natural cleaners It worked New uses for smells are being created every day One bank for example gives customers coupons 优惠券 advertising car loans 贷款 To get people to take out a loan bank officials hope to coat these coupons with the fresh leather 用心 爱心 专心 8 smell of a new car In Australia telephone offices are putting sweat odor on unpaid bills Since some people sweat when they re scared this smell might remind them of when they were frightened And they ll pay the bills right away What lies ahead for our noses Smell scientists are working on some pretty far out ideas Would you believe TV sets that produce smells Or how about scent diets Certain food smells will fool your stomach into thinking it s full Alarm clocks will scent your bedroom with a strong pleasant smell designed to wake you up Scientists are even working on ways to keep garbage from smelling Researchers expect scents to help students make more sense of what they re learning And just think Someday soon even your homework may smell nice 63 How do sales methods affect customers in the stores A They change customers preferences B They persuade customers to use credit cards C They make customers avoid bad and unsafe products D They influence customers to make unplanned purchases 64 Why do telephone offices put sweat odor on unpaid bills A Because the sweat odor is a reminder of terrifying experience B Because the sweat odor can change people s attitude C Because most people don t think much of sweating D Because many people dislike paying bills 65 What does the author mean by saying Someday soon even your homework may smell nice A Students would benefit more from smell research B Students would be more willing to do homework C Smell research would develop beyond our imagination D Smell research would make great differences to our life 66 Why does the author write this passage A To encourage the store owners to use smells B To inform the readers of an interesting subject C To blame the advertisers that use smells to sell D To expose wrong practices by smell scientists D In the 1700s people could observe a vast group of passenger pigeons as they traveled through Kentucky The birds took three days to pass above How could a bird that was the most prolific in North America become die out Some people believe that deforestation caused the decline of the pigeon In the 1800s many of America s forests were cut down and the pigeon was forced to use the forests that remained By the 1870s most of the pigeons concentrated in the West On the other hand when the forests were cleared farming expanded The fields of grain planted in place of the forests offered the pigeon new sources of food Forbush a pigeon researcher confirms although the land was 用心 爱心 专心 9 cleared there remained and still remains vast area covered by crops enough to furnish great armies of pigeons with food Another reason attributed to the pigeon s disappearance was its lack of adaptability Once their numbers reduced pigeons could not produce enough young to counterbalance those lost to storms or other natural events Also the pigeons enormous numbers and way of life had previously increased their survival chances For example neighboring pigeons cared for orphaned young The smaller groups left in the 1900s could not adapt and rebound 回升 without the safety and benefits of large numbers However the pigeon would not have needed to adapt so quickly to such a reduction in its population without overhunting This was the major factor causing the adaptability issue The pigeons present in the 1800s led most people to believe it was impossible to overhunt this bird so early settlers generously harvested the birds for food In addition the pigeon was professionally hunted with nets Hunters might be paid five cents a bird and in the 1860s an army of perhaps 5 000 to 6 000 hunters had mobilized across the U S Furthermore the telegraph allowed hunters to hear reports of nesting birds They then traveled to these locations and destroyed the pigeon populations Next the railroad made transportation of the birds to different markets possible Hunters could harvest huge numbers of birds and ship them to limitless markets This combination of factors resulted in excessive hunting that dramatically reduced the number of pigeons By the time the government enforced laws protecting the pigeon population their numbers had already plummeted 速降 While the deforestation and lack of adaptability sped up the process the path to dying out began with excessive hunting Fortunately the story of the passenger pigeon has taught American a valuable lesson 67 The underlined word prolific in Paragraph 1 may be replaced by A intelligent B abundant C energetic D skillful 68 The quotation from Forbush suggests that A deforestation was only a minor contributor to the decline of the pigeon population B the large pigeon population could not be fed by the remaining uncleared land C the pigeon population was so large that no deforestation could have affected it D such small amounts of land were cleared that pigeon populations were unaffected 69 Which organizational pattern is used in Paragraph 4 A Statement and example B Comparison and contrast C Problem and solution 用心 爱心 专心 10 D Cause and effect 70 In the passage the author probably agrees that A creatures can survive when fitting surroundings