鲁教版中考英语模拟题二D卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 鲁教版中考英语模拟题二鲁教版中考英语模拟题二 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 词汇测试词汇测试 i i 从下面每小题的 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出可以替换划三个选项中选出可以替换划 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 If you that something bad unpleasant or embarrassing is true you agree that it s true A admit B fear C argue 2 2 分 Tina likes bread she doesn t like salad A and B but C so D or 3 2 分 一 What about Cindy s performance in the dancing competition 一 I liked it very much A Not much B No problem C That s all D It was perfect 4 2 分 Smoking is bad for people s health That s true A report says that lots of smokers are a lung disease A suffering from 第 2 页 共 20 页 B getting from C coming from 5 2 分 My father went to the post office to pick up the letter A in public B in for C in person D in trouble 6 2 分 They lived a hard life after their father A dead B died C death D dying 7 2 分 I clean the dirty dishes after dinner A have to B need C has to D can 8 2 分 Because of the snow the birds could not anything to eat A little find B heavy find C heavy look at D heavily find 第 3 页 共 20 页 二 二 词汇测试词汇测试 ii ii 根据句子意思 从下面每小题的根据句子意思 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项三个选项 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 9 2 分 Could you please take a picture for us Here is my With pleasure A radio B camera C photo D player 10 2 分 He has got some He s tall What else A ideas B plans C dreams D advantages 11 2 分 Is this your hat No it isn t I it s Tom s A say B call C find D think 12 2 分 We should eat food and it is good for our A healthy health B health health 第 4 页 共 20 页 C healthy healthy 13 2 分 Do you know the girl a white dress a pair of glasses A in has B on in C in with D on have 14 2 分 A Excuse me B Yes A Could you tell me Mr White has stayed at home since he back A how soon comes B how often got C how long came D how far arrived 15 2 分 To make the hall brighter they have decided to two more lights A put in B put out C put on D put off 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 完形填空 Four students are talking about the future after class In 2050 our life will be much1than it is now The sky is bluer and water is clearer We 第 5 页 共 20 页 can2the fresh air every day Humans and animals3the world peacefully says Zhang Tao full of hope Wang Yan thinks that it is not a4to travel to the moon for a holiday We eat healthy food every day At that time everyone will enjoy a5life Li Yuan Yuan believes that people will have more free time because robots 机器人 will be very popular and will do many things6people And we will build new7on other planets 星球 Maybe we can chat with each other in our new homes Zhao Kai thinks that no animals will die out because of cloning 克隆 There will8no pollution 污染 The whole world will be one big9 As time10 we ll live a much easier and better life Their teacher Mr Chen tells them to work hard for their dreams and future Nothing is impossible says Mr Chen 1 A better B longer C safer 2 A look B taste C breathe 3 A fight B share C live 4 第 6 页 共 20 页 A dream B way C feeling 5 A shorter B faster C longer 6 A to B with C for 7 A families B homes C schools 8 A is B are C be 9 A family B earth 第 7 页 共 20 页 C ball 10 A past B pasts C passes 四 四 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5050 分分 17 16 分 CCTV News May 28 2015 Thursday The No Smoking Law in China will be carried out next Monday in Beijing All indoor public places and many outdoor public places violators 违者 will face fines of up to 200 yuan CCTV News May 31 2015 Sunday Su Bingtian broke record at Saturday s IAFF Diamond League 国 际 田 联 钻 石 赛 in Eugene United States He finished third in 9 99 behind Americans Tyson Gay in 9 88 and Mike Rodgers in 9 90 Liu Xiang said You are great 第 8 页 共 20 页 CCTV News June 2 2015 Tuesday It s reported that the first two deaths from an outbreak of MERS 中东呼吸综合症 on June 1st in South Koren So far the number of new confirmed 感染 cases is 25 in total CCTV News June 4 2015 Thursday The big ship Dongfang Star 东方之星 with 458 people sank in Yangtze River after being caught in a strong cyclone at 21 28 June 1 So far only fourteen people were saved however the rescue 搜 救 are still continuing 1 When will the No Smoking Law be carried out in Beijing A May 31 2015 B June 1 2015 C June 2 2015 D June 4 2015 2 When will the No Smoking Law be carried out in Beijing A May 31 2015 B June 1 2015 C June 2 2015 D June 4 2015 第 9 页 共 20 页 3 Who became the first Asian born person in the men s 100 meters A Tyson Gay B Mike Rodgers C Su Bingtian D Liu Xiang 4 Who became the first Asian born person in the men s 100 meters A Tyson Gay B Mike Rodgers C Su Bingtian D Liu Xiang 5 How many people died from the outbreak of MERS in South Korea on June 1st A 1 B 2 C 14 D 25 6 How many people died from the outbreak of MERS in South Korea on June 1st A 1 B 2 C 14 D 25 7 What caused the big ship to sink on Yangtze River A Hitting another ship 第 10 页 共 20 页 B Carrying too many people C The wrong driving D A sudden strong cyclone 8 What caused the big ship to sink on Yangtze River A Hitting another ship B Carrying too many people C The wrong driving D A sudden strong cyclone 18 10 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的几个选项中 选出最佳选项 When he was nine years old American boy Milo Cress had a question How many plastic straws 吸 管 do Americans use every day He quickly learned there wasn t a simple answer The boy tried to work it out himself Through lots of research Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day In hopes of reducing plastic waste he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011 Cress started the project in his hometown Burlington Vermont He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order It was a simple change However it would save money And by doing that the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent For the years that followed Cress tried to spread his project across the United States More and more restaurants agreed to join They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one Last April Seattle became the first American city to completely ban 禁止 plastic straws Plastic pollution has been one of the most serious problems today According to scientists more than eight million tons of plastic end up in the ocean each year Plastic straws are especially terrible They make it easy for people to get comfortable with single use plastics After his project became popular Cress took his findings on the road He has since spoken to 第 11 页 共 20 页 tens of thousands of students around the world He wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic straws Focusing 聚焦 on straws is one simple step we all could take Cress says And it makes me feel that I as a kid could make a difference too 1 When did Milo Cress start to care about the problem of straws A Ten years ago B In the year 2011 C In the year that he was 9 2 Cress started the Be Straw Free project in order to A get a good score in science at his school B encourage people to reduce plastic waste C become a famous person in his hometown 3 What did Cress ask a restaurant in Burlington to do A Stop offering straws to its customers B Prevent people from using straws to drink C Count the number of straws it uses every day 4 Plastic straws are especially terrible because A they are the most serious problem today B scientists pay little attention to their influence C they help people get used to using single use plastics 5 Over the years Cress has spread his project across the United States asked Seattle to completely ban plastic bags 第 12 页 共 20 页 counted the plastic straws in the ocean every year spoken to teens around the world about plastic waste A B C 19 6 分 阅读理解 There is an old story about a king and his daughter The king asked his daughter how much she loved him She said that she loved him as much as she loved salt Her answer made the king sad Salt is a simple thing and it is very common So the king thought his daughter didn t care about him But the king was wrong Salt might be common but it is very important Throughout history salt has caused wars So why do people care so much about salt Salt has many uses Our bodies need salt If we don t have enough our body can t work properly We put salt on icy roads to make them safe We also use salt to produce other products Products like paper glass rubber and soap depend on salt But for many years salt s most important job was preserving 保存 food Like other living things most bacteria 细菌 that cause food to spoil need water to survive Salt absorbs large amounts of water so most bacteria cannot live in a salty environment As a result salt has the ability to preserve almost anything For much of human history this ability has made salt treasured Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt Even today we compare hardworking useful people to salt by calling them the salt of the earth For centuries salt was also hard to get The combination 组合 of usefulness and rarity made it extremely expensive Since almost everyone needed salt the salt trade was an important business Salt could even be used like money In fact the word salary 工资 comes from the word salt And valuable people are still described as being worth their salt Today salt is easy to get It is no longer expensive but it is still both important and useful 1 In the first paragraph the writer is trying to make readers 第 13 页 共 20 页 A become interested in the old story B understand the importance of salt C fall in love with salt D understand the daughter s love to salt 2 Which of the following is NOT true according to the article A Salt is very common but it has many uses B Salt was so valuable that it was once used like money C Although salt is cheap now it s still important and useful D We can use salt to produce all the products we need 3 What s the meaning of the underlined word rarity A the quality of being rare B the quality of being important C the quality of being common D the quality of being useful 20 8 分 阅读下面短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的最佳答案 I recently lost my best friend Arnold in an accident while moving to our new home in Arizona Arnold was an 8 month old pig who taught me so much about love and companionship 陪伴 Arnold didn t know he was a pig he thought he was just another member of our family He believed he was loved by all He loved to sleep on my leg as I sat on the sofa watching TV He also helped me with my housework Just being at my feet interested in what I was doing made the housework enjoyable My parents always said that Arnold and I were so intimate that he had become the brother that I never had in our family It seemed that we could no longer have any kind of conversation in our family or 第 14 页 共 20 页 with our friends without Arnold being a main topic My classmates came to visit Arnold and couldn t wait to play with him Arnold went almost everywhere with us Pet s Mart birthday parties and Christmas vacations He loved riding in the car or the shopping basket Arnold had become such an important part of our life On the day we left our old home town we had a going away lunch with our friends from church Everyone there just went out to the truck where Arnold and our other pets were and said goodbye Arnold trusted that I can take care of him and get him to his new home However along the way the wind knocked our truck out of control 控制 We lost a big part of our family that day because Arnold was killed I feel terrible for not being able to protect Arnold However I will be forever thankful for the warm memories 记忆 of him 1 According to the passage we can know the writer A had got an elder brother B treated Arnold as a family member C got on badly with his parents D liked talking to Arnold about his friends 2 The underlined word intimate in Para 3 probably means A close B common C strange D confident 3 Which of the following is TRUE about Arnold A It was good at doing housework B It accompanied the writer to grow up C It liked sitting on the sofa watching TV 第 15 页 共 20 页 D It died soon after moving to Arizona 4 How does the writer feel now A Angry and painful B Tired and worried C Surprised but calm D Sad but thankful 21 10 分 阅读两篇短文 从每小题所给的四个选项中 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案 It s not WASTE until it is WASTED With the World Environment Day coming our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting the waste Here in our schoolyard we lay four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish The red is for harmful waste the blue is for waste that can be recycled 循环再用 the green is for kitchen waste the yellow is for other waste The following are some instructions for you Glass Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles Warning Mirrors and light bulbs 电灯泡 must not be included in the glass waste Paper Newspapers magazines boxes must be clean enough to be recycled Warning Paper tissues 餐纸 and wall paper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately PMD waste Packaging made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging Warning Plastic pots e g yoghurt pots plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste Harmful waste out of date drugs used batteries 电池 paint and oil Besides if you don t need your old bikes at all our school volunteers will collect them 第 16 页 共 20 页 We re going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who don t have enough money for a bike To find out more about recycling you can visit our school website 1 According to the passage different colors of rubbish bins are laid in the schoolyard A 4 B 5 C 6 D 7 2 The fish bones should be thrown in the bin A red B green C blue D yellow 3 From the passage we can see that are harmful to the environment A paper tissues B empty bo