鲁教版2020年中考英语试卷（无听力音频）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 28 页 鲁教版鲁教版 20202020 年中考英语试卷 无听力音频 年中考英语试卷 无听力音频 I I 卷 卷 一 一 听下面听下面 1010 段对话每段对话后有一个问题段对话每段对话后有一个问题 读两遍读两遍 请根据每段对话请根据每段对话 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 How far is it from Jack s home to school A 2 kilometers B 3 kilometers C 4 kilometers 2 2 分 Choose the best answer to the question you hear A To turn off the computer B To watch the girl use the computer C To buy a computer with the boy 3 2 分 Sam s is sweeping the floor A sister B mum C aunt 4 2 分 Where is the police station A It s between the restaurant and the post office B It s between the park and the hospital C It s between the restaurant and the hospital 5 2 分 Which is Paul s favourite season 第 2 页 共 28 页 A B C 6 2 分 What don t Mary s parents allow her to do A To choose her clothes B To get her ears pierced C To go out with her friends 7 2 分 Choose the best answer to the question you hear A He walks to town B He drives to town C He goes by bus D He goes by underground 8 2 分 What s the weather like today A Cold B Cool C Warm 9 2 分 What kind of food does Jimmy like best A Chinese food 第 3 页 共 28 页 B Japanese food C American food 10 2 分 What s under the chair A A baseball B A dog C A jacket 二 二 听下面两段对话听下面两段对话 每段对话后有几道小题 请根据每段对话的内容和每段对话后有几道小题 请根据每段对话的内容和 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 6 分 听下面一段对话 回答下列三个小题 对话读两遍 1 What did the man say about the new iPhone A It is expensive B It has many uses C It will come out in July 2 How big is the first generation iPod A It is about the size of a pack of name card B It is about the size of a piece of name card C It is about half the size of a pack of name card 3 How much does the second generation iPod cost A About 50 B About 100 C about 150 12 4 分 听下面一段较长对话 回答问题 1 What color is Jim s hat 第 4 页 共 28 页 A Blue B Red C Black 2 Where is the lost hat A In the classroom B In the library C In Jim s room 三 三 听短文听短文 选答案选答案 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 13 5 分 听短文 写出所缺部分 每空不超过两个单词 I think Christmas 圣诞节 is one of the happiest times of the year Everyone has a smile on their face It s such a n for kids They can t wait to open their gifts and play with their It s a nice time for their parents too They can with their family and relax Let s not forget the true meaning of Christmas It is not about Christmas trees or the snowman It s all about love for each other and around the world 四 四 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2525 分分 14 15 分 Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health In fact she walked five kilometers before 1every morning and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool She didn t smoke and never 2 She didn t eat chocolate She didn t eat sweet and fatty food 3 She weighted herself every day One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a 4 sitting in a rocking chair under a tree He looked very old and his hair was white He looked thin and weak and his hands were shaking 5 he looked very happy He smiled at her and said Good morning Lovely day isn t it He had a wide smile 6 his face and his eyes shone with happiness But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth 第 5 页 共 28 页 Good morning replied Alicia Yes it is a lovely day Alicia thought he 7very old and wise She thought he must be at least 90 years old She decided to ask him about the 8 of a happy old age I hope you don t 9 me asking she said but what is your secret for being so happy at your age I hope I can look as happy as you do 10 I am your age The man in the rocking chair said My secret for11 I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week and drink three bottles of wine every day I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want I never eat vegetables I never walk anywhere and I never play sports I sit at home every day Alicia was 12 She didn t expect the man to give her an answer like that She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did 13 wrong She thought he should be 14 and unhappy Perhaps she was wrong Maybe she thought people could live a long happy life 15 eating well or doing lots of exercise How old are you she asked It s my birthday today said the man I m forty seven 1 A lunch B breakfast C dinner D supper 2 A exercised B drank C worked D slept 第 6 页 共 28 页 3 A too B also C either D still 4 A man B woman C boy D girl 5 A so B but C and D or 6 A in B with C at D on 7 A saw 第 7 页 共 28 页 B looked C listened D found 8 A secret B dream C plan D future 9 A stand B mind C allow D enjoy 10 A when B since C though D for 11 A health B success C happiness 第 8 页 共 28 页 D life 12 A surprised B worried C excited D relaxed 13 A something B anything C everything D nothing 14 A angry B serious C quiet D sick 15 A through B from C without D by 15 10 分 When Sandy was a little girl she liked keeping pets She had many books about 第 9 页 共 28 页 animals and many pictures of animals on the walls of her bedroom She often said that she would work in a 1 when she grew up Most of Sandy s pets were quiet small parrots cats dogs and so on But one day she met something quite 2 That afternoon Sandy s mother was surprised to see a big animal with long hair in the kitchen He 3a T shirt and was sitting on the chair trying to put on a pair of glasses and making faces at her In front of him on the table were a basket of fruits and a glass of water Sandy where are you the mother shouted Then suddenly she remembered that a few days before a young gorilla 大猩猩 called Jim had run away from the zoo I found him in the city square Sandy said He seemed so 4 I talked to him We became friends at once and he followed me home Well you know you 5 keep him her mother said You must send him back to the zoo You d better phone the police Soon a 6 came and also a truck from the zoo 7 was angry with Sandy when she told her story The policeman knew Sandy loved animals And the zookeeper said Thank you for your kindness I can see Jim likes you 8 we need to take him back Sandy agreed She hugged Jim and said that she would go and see him 9 These days Sandy has stopped collecting 10 but you can still find her with her friend Jim at the zoo on Saturdays and Sundays 1 A hospital B zoo C school D supermarket 2 A small 第 10 页 共 28 页 B long C short D big 3 A wore B made C sold D lent 4 A easy B hard C difficult D lonely 5 A must B can C can t D have to 6 A teacher B policeman C student 第 11 页 共 28 页 D friend 7 A Everyone B The zookeeper C Nobody D Sandy s mother 8 A and B but C or D so 9 A every day B after school C at the weekdays D at the weekends 10 A clothes B glasses C animals D fruit 五 五 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3636 分分 第 12 页 共 28 页 16 10 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 D Bats are the only flying animals in the world They can t see very well We often hear as blind as a bat Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding their ways round How can bats fly and see at night They fly by radar 雷达 The bat s radar system 系统 works the same way as the radar in ships and planes As a bat flies through the air it makes a sound If the sound hits things it will come back and the bat s ears will receive the message In this way the bat is able to know where the things are Bats go out for food at night In the daytime they hang in some dark places Some people think bats are bad animals In fact they are useful animals 1 We call bats flying animals because A they have the radar system B they look for food at night C they are animals but they can fly D they are useful animals 2 As bats can easily find food on the darkest nights A they can see everything all the time B they can hear everything around them C they have good eyesight D they can only fly to the places where they live 3 Bats make a sound so that A they can know where the things are B they can find their friends C they try to tell their friends where they are 第 13 页 共 28 页 D their food can fly to them 4 From the passage we know A bats are also birds B bats like singing C bats ears are more useful than their eyes D what bats favorite food is 5 Which of the following is the best title of the passage A Why Bats Fly at Night B The Flying Animal C Animals or Birds D The Animal With the Radar System 17 8 分 阅读理解 Spring is an inviting season for outdoor activities But be careful the warm weather is also a hotbed for viruses 病毒 and disease This March the influenza 流行性感冒 A H7N9 virus hit Shanghai Anhui Jiangsu and Zhejiang It was reported that by April 11 at least 35 people had been infected 被感染的 with the H7N9 virus and nine of them had died The influenza A H7N9 virus is one type of influenza A H7 viruses Influenza A H7 viruses normally spread among birds This is the first time human infections with H7N9 viruses have been reported in China Earlier reports were about H5N1 and H1N1 All the three viruses are influenza A viruses but they are not the same H7N9 and H5N1 are animal influenza viruses that could infect people However H1N1 viruses can be divided into two groups One group can normally infect people and the other normally infects animals Also H1N1 can 第 14 页 共 28 页 spread from human to human but H7N9 probably can t according to the World Health Organization WHO Most people infected with H7N9 looked like they had the common flu Some people had bad pneumonia 肺炎 They suffered from a fever a cough and shortness of breath But don t be afraid it is not easy to be infected with the virus One of the possible reasons is close contact with sick poultry 家禽 waste People may also be infected through breath according to National Health and Family Planning Commission Here are some tips from the WHO that can protect you from being infected Wash your hands with soap and running water before you eat after you use the toilet and after touching animals or animal waste When coughing or sneezing cover your mouth and nose with a mask 口罩 tissue 纸巾 or a sleeve Get a good rest and do exercises which will help make your body strong enough to stand up to the virus 1 What s the name of the influenza virus that hit Shanghai Anhui Jiangsu and Zhejiang this March A It is the H7N9 virus B It is the H5N1 virus C It is the H1N1 virus D It is A H7 virus 2 How many people had died by April 11according to the report A About 35 B About 9 C About 44 D Nobody had died 第 15 页 共 28 页 3 What s the Chinese meaning for stand up to in the last paragraph A 起立 B 站着 C 抵抗 D 向上 4 Which is NOT true about protecting us from being infected by animal influenza viruses A Wash our hands with soap and running water before we eat after we use the toilet and after touching animals or animal waste B When we cough or sneeze we should cover our mouths and noses with a mask tissue or a sleeve C We should get a good rest and do exercises to make our bodies strong enough D We should try to eat much and sleep much as possible as we can 18 10 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 D More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise It is fun healthy and good for the environment Maybe that s why there are 1 4 billion bicycles and only 400 million ears on roads worldwide today Bikes can take you almost anywhere and there is no oil cost Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood You may discover something new all around you Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car You can bike to work and benefit 受益 from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment You don t even have to ride all the way Folding 折叠 bikes work well for people who ride the train Just fold the bike and take it with you You can do the same on an airplane A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase You can also take a common bike with you when you fly But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites Not all airlines are bicycle friendly to travelers 第 16 页 共 28 页 Health Benefits of Bicycling It helps to prevent heart diseases Bicycling helps to control your weight A 15 minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year Bicycling can improve your mood 心情 Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better more relaxed and self confident Bicycling is healthier than driving 1 From the passage we know that bicycling is becoming very A surprising B exciting C expensive D popular 2 When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood you may A pollute the environment around B find something you didn t notice C go everywhere and use a little oil D get off your bike and begin to work 3 If you travel with a folding bike you can fold it and A get out of the car B take it onto a train C put it in your purse 第 17 页 共 28 页 D go on airline websites 4 One of the benefits from bicycling is that A you can fold the bicycle B you will be friendly to others C you will be more relaxed D you may get fatter and fatter 5 Which is TRUE according to the passage A Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people B Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes C Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood D Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines 19 8 分 The day is like any other day in his life Tom walks past the shop on the street corner He stops to look at the front row of shoes and he feels happy to see that the pair of shoes he wants very much is still there Looking down at his old shoes he feels sorry for himself He really wants to have them for his birthday He sadly walks away and thinks how to tell his mother about it He knows very well she has little money He decides not to go home at once as he looks sad and his mother will notice 注意 it So he goes to the park and sits on the grass There he sees a boy moving a wheelchair 轮椅 with his hands Tom looks at him and is surprised to see that the boy has no feet He looks at his own feet It s much better to be without shoes than without feet he thinks There is no reason or him to feel so sorry and sad He goes away and smiles thinking he is happier 1 Tom passes the shop A on foot B by bike 第 18 页 共 28 页 C in a wheelchair D by bus 2 Tom stops in front of the shop because he wants to A buy the shoes B look at the shoes he liked C buy a present for his friend D get something for his birthday party 3 Why did Tom go to the park Because A many nice shoes are sold 卖 there B he wants to play there for a while C he wants to see his disabled 残疾的 friend D he doesn t want to make his mother worried 4 We can learn from the story that Tom A doesn t like old shoes B loves his mother very much C doesn t want to stay at home D has no feet 六 六 完成句子完成句子 根据所给汉语意思根据所给汉语意思 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1212 分分 20 2 分 桌子上有一杯牛奶 a glass of milk on the table 21 4 分 在美术课上 老师叫我们画了一幅画 In the Art lesson our teacher a picture 第 19 页 共 28 页 22 2 分 现在到走的时间了 to go now 23 2 分 Alice 感觉有点不舒服 但她太矮够不着桌上的药 Alice ill but she was too short the medicine on the table 24 2 分 在你的书包里有什么贵重的物品吗 Do you have in your schoolbag 七 七 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 25 5 分 根据短文内容 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 使短文完整正确 每词限用一次 并将答案 写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上 thing real find hard beauty Some of you might ask Are books interesting Believe it or not books provide many that televisions or computers cannot Since books use only words to tell a story they can improve your imagination The interesting words and sentences that are used in storytelling usually can t be on TV or on websites They are sometimes so and moving that they can bring tears to your eyes Books also help us to think and deeper As we continue to read we ask ourselves questions and try to find answers Remember the more you read the more you grow 八 八 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2525 分分 26 25 分 根据短文内容 回答问题 When you are learning a language listening speaking and writing are important but reading can also be very helpful When you read you can not only learn some new words but also learn how to use them When you read a passage it gives you a good example for writing Here are some good reading tips Firstly try to read at the right level 水平 Read something that you can understand If it is too hard for you it is not interesting 第 20 页 共 28 页 Secondly try to understand the new words If there are four or five new words on a page don t use a dictionary Instead try to guess their meanings as you read Mark 作标记 them with a pencil Then look them up in a dictionary when you finish reading and write them in your own vocabulary book Try to remember them Thirdly try to read for a short time once a day Fifteen minutes or half an hour every day is better than two hours every Sunday For example you can read before you go to bed or after you get up or at lunchtime Lastly read something that interests you Choose a newspaper a book or a magazine about a subject that you like It will be easy enough for you to understand 1 What is helpful in learning a language 2 How many reading tips does the writer give 3 What can you do first if you meet a few new words on a page while reading 4 How long you read in a day will be better for your progress 5 Please write a title for the passage 九 九 补全对话补全对话 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 27 5 分 用方框所给出选项完成对话 Polly Dad I want to get a job Father Polly I need money When I go out with my friends I never have enough money Father Polly you know most families here are richer than we are Polly Then I won t have to ask you for money Father You have a lot of homework everyday How can you work and study at the same time Polly Father I have an idea Once a week you can come to my shop and help out a bit You can clean 第 21 页 共 28 页 the floors and the windows that sort of thing I ll pay you for each hour you work How does that sound Polly But I don t want to clean any toilets 卫生间 Father It s a deal A Yes I can I know I can B A job Why C All right no toilets D I m sorry to hear that E That s why I want to work F OK good idea 28 5 分 根据对话内容 从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处 使对话完整 合乎情景 有两 个多余选项 Carla and Victor are talking on the way home before the first day of the graduation exams A Good morning Carla B Good morning Victor We are leaving junior high school after the exams I feel very sad A Me too B A You re welcome B They gave us too much A Yes It s hard for us to say goodbye Our school life was unfor