鲁教版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（四） （I）卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 鲁教版鲁教版 20202020 年广东中考英语模拟试卷 四 年广东中考英语模拟试卷 四 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 woman over there is popular teacher in our school A A a B The a C The the D A the 2 2 分 The old man told us a humorous story And it made us laugh A funny B strange C special 3 2 分 Is Jim at home by himself No there is another boy with him A playing B play C plays D to play 4 2 分 Has the government done to stop it A something useful B useful something C anything useful 第 2 页 共 20 页 5 2 分 Westerners usually use knives and forks A eaten B eating C eat D to eat 6 2 分 What are you doing at the weekend A looking forward to B looking at C looking for D look forward to 7 2 分 Now more and more old pelope live alone and feel lonely Yes they should by us A be taken care B looked after C be cared D be cared for 8 2 分 Kate won the first prize in the sports meeting pleasant surprise she gave her classmates A What B What a C How D How a 第 3 页 共 20 页 9 2 分 Your father was worried about something this morning Why He wondered A where he could repair the television B why he repair the television C that he repaired the television D how did he repair the television 10 2 分 Does Peter walk home He takes the bus A No he doesn t B Yes he does C No he isn t D Yes he is 11 11 2 分 It s almost eight years we saw each other last time A before B since C after D when 12 2 分 Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow It has rained for four days It s too wet everywhere A I hope that B I m afraid it will C I m sure it will 第 4 页 共 20 页 D I hope so 13 2 分 This story is simple English My little sister can read it A for B in C with D by 14 2 分 What the number of the students in your school About two thousand A number of them from England A is are B is is C are is D are are 15 2 分 It s midnight Would you please the radio A turn on B turn up C turn down D turn into 16 2 分 Mike the bookshop I have to wait for him A went to B was in C has been to D has gone to 第 5 页 共 20 页 17 2 分 While the programme you ll find danger the tigers face A watching how many B watches how C watching how much D watching how 18 2 分 How do you it F A C E face A say B speak C spell D like 19 2 分 While she she cut herself A was cooking B cooked C had cooked D cooks 20 2 分 I am waiting for my friend I will go swimming alone A If he doesn t come B If he won t come C If he hasn t come D If he isn t coming 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 第 6 页 共 20 页 21 15 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 Three soldiers were on their way home from the war They arrived at a small village they were very tired and 1 but they had no food or money The only thing they did have was a cooking pot 锅 The soldiers built a small cooking fire 2 their pot on it and poured in some water When a few villagers asked what they were doing one of the soldiers answered that he was making stone soup A few more villagers walking by stopped to 3 what was going on when they heard about it Any soup needs salt and pepper the first soldier said 4 some children ran to fetch salt and pepper Stones can be used to prepare good soup but tomatoes would 5 it so much better the second soldier added One woman said Why I think I have a tomato or two She ran to get the tomatoes Some cabbage would be a proper choice for a good stone soup said the third soldier Another woman said I think I can probably find some cabbage and she ran 6 If only we had a bit of beef and some potatoes this soup would be fit for a rich man s 7 The villagers thought it over then ran to fetch what they had in their homes A rich man s soup and all from a few stones It seemed like 8 The soldiers said If only we had a little milk this soup would be fit for a king And so other villagers 9 to get some milk The soup is ready said the cooks and all will 10 it but first we need to set the tables Some of the villagers said Such a great soup would be better 11 some bread and cakes so they brought the 12 two things and the meal was 13 by all Never had there been such a 14 meal Never had the villagers had such delicious soup and all made from stones They ate and drank and danced well into the night In the morning the villagers gathered to say goodbye Many thanks to you they said for we shall 15 go hungry now that we have learned how to make soup from stones 1 A hungry 第 7 页 共 20 页 B bored C sleepy D sick 2 A drew B placed C left D threw 3 A tell B see C imagine D notice 4 A but B or C so D while 5 A cook B do C invent 第 8 页 共 20 页 D make 6 A about B in C off D out 7 A health B money C dream D table 8 A art B magic C interest D supper 9 A tried B returned C managed D came 10 第 9 页 共 20 页 A want B buy C use D taste 11 A over B besides C with D like 12 A first B last C other D only 13 A enjoyed B given C needed D brought 14 A cheap B proper 第 10 页 共 20 页 C special D public 15 A later B ever C never D sometimes 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 4343 分分 22 10 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 About 30 years ago China was known as the Bicycle Kingdom But the two wheeled mode 方式 of transport s popularity began to disappear Many bikes were soon replaced by their fuel powered competitors But recent months we have seen a revival of bikes across China An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to schools to workplaces or to do sightseeing The introduction of bike sharing project which was firstly started by newly set up companies like Ofo and Mobike has brought the popularity to a new level According to the data the first week of this year saw 5 85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had 1 4 million active users People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smart phones The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user They re popular among many Chinese people because they provide an effective solution to the last mile problem which people have to walk to their destinations in the last part of their journeys In places where the subway doesn t arrive where it s difficult to change from one kind of transport to another it s so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike Hu Hong 29 told AFP She rides to his workplace every day However the project has also led to problems such as illegal parking vandalism 故意破坏 and theft Last month two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention 行拘留 for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes And in December a man who stole a shared bike 第 11 页 共 20 页 was sentenced to a 3 month detention and fined 1 000 yuan by the Shanghai Minhang People s Court In fact to deal with these problems some foreign companies came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by giving them free time for their next rides as a pride Now Chinese service operators are also trying to solve these problems For example Mobike sets a100 point credit 信用 score for each user The points will be taken if there is bad behavior Once a score drops below 80 bike rental is increased t0 100 yuan per 30 minutes up from 0 5 1 yuan 1 According to the article what does the underlined word probably mean A 生存 B 复兴 C 普及 D 上演 2 Who started the bike sharing project firstly A The government B Some newly set up companies C Some foreign companies D Smart phone companies 3 Which statement about the shared bikes is NOT TRUE according to the article A Mobike seems more popular than Ofo in the first week of this year B People can park the bikes anywhere because they are equipped with GPS C The shared bikes provide an effective solution to the last mile problem D A smart phone is needed to unlock the bikes 4 According to the article which kind of punishment is NOT included for people s bad behavior 第 12 页 共 20 页 A they may be placed under administrative detention B They may be fined a certain amount of money C Their credit score will drop D They may be forbidden to use the shared bikes 5 What is the article mainly about A The introduction of shared bikes B The problems of shared bikes C The popularity of sh2Lred bikes D How to use shared bikes 23 8 分 阅读理解 The way we spend our time can be divided into three bottles These are the necessary tasks bottle the voluntary 自愿的 tasks bottle and the happiness bottle Every day we spend time filling the necessary tasks bottle with useful things like making money doing housework buying food and paying bills We then fill another bottle with voluntary tasks These are things that we do for others but we may not enjoy them This bottle gets filled with tasks like taking children to activities cooking family meals and doing laundry Those bottles are very important If we don t fill them each day our family won t run properly However we often forget to fill the third bottle the happiness bottle that we fill with activities that make us happy Is your happiness bottle sometimes empty at the end of the day Between doing all the necessary and voluntary tasks time flies by and before we know it it is time for bed We all have days like that This is why each day we have to make an effort to fill our happiness bottle I fill mine by going to the dancing class And I always leave classes more happily than when I enter This week I had the pleasure of taking part in a guitar practice in my neighborhood We show our musical talent and practice music for charity It was a time of fun friendship and music making At the end of the evening my happiness bottle was filled to top 第 13 页 共 20 页 Will your activities bring joy to your life Or are the other two tasks eating up all your time Try to find ways to achieve a balance between how you fill your three bottles At the end of the day hopefully we ve done all we can to make sure that our happiness bottle is filled 1 Which activity belongs to a necessary task according to the passage A Going to work though it is raining heavily B Buying a birthday gift for your good friend C Having a yard sale to raise money for sick kids D Sending your son to a piano lesson Sunday 2 What does the underlined word it mean in the third paragraph A We require enough time to fill the necessary tasks bottle B Necessary and voluntary tasks are less important C All the three bottles are filled to top at the end of the day D We need time to do something to make ourselves happy 3 How did the writer fill the happiness bottle this week A By cooking meals for family B By going to the dance class C By practicing music for charity D By listening to some nice music 4 Which of the following is the best for in the last paragraph A Make sure to fill all the three bottles B So consider how your time will be spent C People will have more happy activities D It s not enough to fill the happiness bottle 第 14 页 共 20 页 24 25 分 任务型阅读 The polar bear is a very big white bear We call it the polar bear because it lives in the Arctic Circle 北极圈 near the North Pole The polar bear lives in snow and ice At the North Pole there is only snow ice and water There is not any land The polar bear has a very warm coat because the weather is cold in Arctic Circle You can t find the polar bear easily in the snow because its coat is white A grown up polar bear is usually about three meters long and weights about 450 kilos It can stand up on its back legs because it has very wide feet It can use its front legs like arms The polar bear can swim very well It catches fish and sea animals for food It goes into the sea when it is afraid People kill the polar bear for its beautiful white coat The governments of Canada and United States call on that people should stop killing polar bears They don t want these beautiful animals to die out 根据短文内容回答问题 1 Why do we call it the polar bear 2 How much does a grown up polar bear weigh 3 Can the polar bear swim very well 4 Why do people kill the polar bear 5 What do the governments of Canada and United States call on 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 25 7 分 In a famous story a young boy called Ali Baba says Open Sesame and a door to treasures is opened before him Ma Yun drew inspiration from this and founded A Over 14 years A has become China s largest e commerce 电子商务 website E commerce is the a of buying and selling goods and services and doing other business activities using a computer and the Internet However the founder chose to leave and to discover new areas of business On May 28 Ma became chairman of Cainiao Network Technology Co Ltd The company will set up China Smart Logistics 物流 Network Its goal is to deliver packages 运送包裹 to people 第 15 页 共 20 页 anywhere in the country w 24 hours The 48 year old businessman who is short and thin and often wears oversized suits always had he courage to dream big and try new things Ma got the idea or starting a business career in 1995 He was then working for a US trading company as a translator when he was introduced to the Internet He s the word beer and saw that no data came up about Chinese products 产品 Ma had an idea why not build a large Internet market to connect 连接 consumers and companies from all over the world and do business o That is how Alibaba began His company grew quickly But that doesn t mean e went well Alibaba had a difficult time in 2000 when many Internet companies failed Ma was successful because he m to attract investment 投资 in his company But there is a deeper r for Ma s success his attitude You deserve 值得 to live your dream said Everyone thought I was daydreaming when I started But the most important thing is that we believed in our dream from day one to today and tomorrow Of course we made many mistakes but we never gave up hope 五 五 读写综合读写综合 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 26 5 分 根据材料内容 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项 使短文意思通顺 内容完 整 A These food are very sweet and they can make you become fat quickly B Chinese people use chopsticks but western people use knives and forks C Western people also prefer fast food like hamburgers and chips D That s why Chinese food is so popular around the world E In western countries people will think you only invite them but don t need to pay for them Customs on Eating Food in China and western countries is different China has about 5000 years old history They 第 16 页 共 20 页 may spend half of their time on food Chinese people choose food very carefully They only use fresh materials 新鲜的材料 to make food For example they only eat fresh fish Chinese have a lot of ideas for cooking They can cook a chicken in over ten ways Western countries like England or America don t have fresh food because they buy their food from supermarkets which only sell stored materials 储存的材料 They