沪教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 沪教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷 沪教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷 I I 卷 卷 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 Who is girl behind the tree Which one The one with umbrella A a the B the an C the a 2 2 分 My mom always she s busy A says B speaks C tells D talks 3 2 分 Let me some presents for my family A buys B bought C buy D to buy 4 2 分 Look at the Their large ears are like open fans A monkeys B pandas C giraffes D elephants 第 2 页 共 22 页 5 2 分 Do you think math is than English A difficult B as difficult C more difficult D most difficult 6 2 分 Hi Lucy I hear that you will further your study abroad Congratulations Thank you Steve I only it as a good to improve myself in many ways A regard change B think choice C regard choice 7 2 分 There are many trees on both sides of the street A every side B all sides C each sides D each side 8 2 分 Good news Li Na has become the first woman to reach a Grand Slam final Fantastic Nothing sounds A good B best C better D worse 9 2 分 do you go to visit your grandparents 第 3 页 共 22 页 Less than three times a month A How long B How often C How much D How many 10 2 分 exciting the film Wolf Warriors II 战狼 2 is A What B What a C What an D How 二 二 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 11 1 分 从 A B C 中 选择一个最佳答案 使短文意思完整 At my primary school I was one of the smartest kids there I never 1 but always got near perfect scores on all my tests I was a child genius 天才 at least in my mind I was also 2 music and sports I was pretty sure that once I got to seventh grade everyone including my teachers would be 3 by me But actually they weren t When I arrived at my new class it seemed that there was always someone else who could do 4 than I My grades got worse and I needed to actually be studying for my tests I believed I wasn t smart I believed I wasn t talented I believed I 5 Over the next two years I had to work very hard for everything I did Grades were still very low but gradually 6 I worked really hard but was still never the best at everything But do I really have to be the best at everything All the pressure I was feeling all that 7 when I did wrong that was me I was being too hard on myself In fact when I did badly on a 第 4 页 共 22 页 test my classmates would never 8 me No one is perfect There will probably always be someone better than me at something I will never be the number one at everything and it s really Okay 1 A forgot B studied C regretted 2 A busy with B tired of C good at 3 A amazed B scared C fooled 4 A better B easier C slower 5 A passed B failed 第 5 页 共 22 页 C relaxed 6 A improving B fighting C reporting 7 A development B excitement C embarrassment 8 A help with B laugh at C learn from 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 3838 分分 12 6 分 For 99 of human history people took their food from the world around them They ate all that they could find and then moved on Then around 10 000 years ago about 1 of human history people learned to farm the land The kind of food we eat depends on which part of the world we live in or which part of our country we live in For example in the south of China they eat rice but in the north they eat noodles In European countries near the sea people eat a lot of fish In central Europe away from the sea people don t eat so much fish but they eat more meat For example in Germany and Poland there are hundreds of different kinds of sausages In North America Australia and Europe people eat with knives and forks In China people eat with chopsticks In parts of India and the Middle East people use their fingers to pick up food 第 6 页 共 22 页 Nowadays it is possible to transport food easily from one part of the world to another We can eat whatever we like at any time of the year In Britain bananas come from Africa rice comes from India or the U S A strawberries come from Chile or Spain Food is a very big business But people in poor countries are still hungry while people in rich countries eat too much 1 10 000 years ago people A learned to farm the land B cooked different kinds of food C couldn t find food around them D transported food from one country to another 2 In North America Australia and Europe people A eat with chopsticks B eat with knives and forks C use their fingers to pick up food D use bread to pick up food 3 have many kinds of sausages A Chile and Spain B America and Australia C China and Japan D Germany and Poland 4 Which of the following is NOT true A What we eat depends on where we live B Poor countries are still having food problems C Rich countries don t need food from others 第 7 页 共 22 页 D Nowadays we can eat whatever we like at any time of the year 13 8 分 Even though global warming may have made the weather more mild many animals are still hibernating 冬眠 It s too bad that humans can t hibernate In fact we almost did Apparently at times in the past farmers in France liked a semi state of human hibernation So writes Graham Robb a British scholar who has studied the sleeping habits of the French farmers As soon as the weather turned cold people all over the France shut themselves away and practiced the forgotten art of doing nothing at all for months In line with this Jeff Warren a producer at CBC Radio s The Current tells us that the way we sleep has changed since the invention of lighting When historians began studying texts of the Middle Ages they noticed something referred to as first sleep which was not clarified though Now scientists are telling us our ancestors most likely slept in separate periods The business of eight hours continuous sleep is a modern invention In the past without the artificial light humans went to sleep when it became dark and then woke themselves up around midnight The late night period was known as The Watch It was when people actually kept watch against wild animals although many of them simply moved around or visited family and neighbors According to some sleep researchers a short of insomnia 失眠 at midnight is not a disorder It is normal Humans can experience another state of consciousness 清醒状态 around their sleeping which happens in the brief period before we fall asleep or wake ourselves in the morning This period can be a creative time for some people Playing with your sleep rhythms 节奏 can be dangerous as worry may set in Medical science doesn t help much in this case It offers us medicines for a full night s continuous sleep which sounds natural however according to Warren s theory it is really the opposite of what we need 1 The late night was called The Watch because it was a time for people A to set time to catch animals B to remind others of the time 第 8 页 共 22 页 C to guard against possible dangers D to wake up their family and neighbors 2 We can infer from the last paragraph that people should A sleep in the way animals do B follow their natural sleep rhythms C keep to the eight hour sleeping way D ask doctors for help if they can t sleep 3 What is the writer s purpose in writing the passage A To throw new light on human sleep B To encourage people to sleep less C To give some suggestions on insomnia D To find out people s hibernating history 14 8 分 阅读理解 Mr and Mrs Black opened a small restaurant In order to attract 吸引 customers they put a notice in front of the restaurant that said Meals on the House for Three Days A foreign student who didn t know much English happened to pass by the restaurant on the second day It was lunch time and he felt very hungry Well here is a restaurant I am going to have something to eat He walked towards the restaurant when he saw the notice American people are really strange They even eat dinners on their houses But how can I get up to the top of the house he said to himself He looked around and found a ladder against a tree nearby He started climbing up But as he reached the top he heard someone shouting at him Hey what are you doing up there Mr Black shouted at him Next to him was a policeman 第 9 页 共 22 页 Doesn t your notice say Meals on the House for Three Days Is it just a joke the foreign student answered On hearing this both Mr Black and the policeman laughed Do you know what ON THE HOUSE means Look it up in the dictionary the policeman said 1 How did Mr and Mrs Black attract customers A They played jokes on them B They offered them meals 24 hours a day C They let them enjoy meals on the top of their house D They put up a notice in front of their restaurant 2 How much English did the foreign student know A A lot B A little C None D A large amount 3 The foreign student decided to have at Mr Black s restaurant A breakfast B lunch C dinner D nothing 4 Mr Black and the policeman laughed at the young man because A he climbed up trees B he was very hungry C he misunderstood the notice 第 10 页 共 22 页 D he was a foreign student 5 The phrase on the house probably means A 免费的 B 屋上的 C 家常的 D 美味的 15 8 分 Some people like to get up early but some do not In fact it is really good for us to get up early every day Maybe those who don t like getting up early will not believe this but it is true Scientists made a survey in about one thousand people and then they found that early rising 早起 people had less disease 疾病 than late rising people and early rising people also look healthier than late rising people and so on So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way First it helps to keep us healthy We all need fresh 新鲜的 air But air is never so fresh as early in the morning Besides it is useful to do morning exercises Secondly early rising helps us in our studies In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn Thirdly early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day We cannot work well without a good plan Fourthly early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast Late risers may find it difficult to form the habit 养成习惯 of early rising They have to make an effort 努力 to do so As the English proverb says Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy wealthy 富裕的 and wise 1 Early rising people are than late rising people A fatter B thinner 第 11 页 共 22 页 C healthier D Cleverer 2 Air is the freshest according to the passage A in the morning B in the afternoon C in the evening D all the day 3 Which of the following is the result of early rising A People can get ready for their work B People can get fresh air C People can learn things more quickly and better D All of the above 4 If a man always likes to get up late it s for him to form the habit of getting up early A easy B difficult C happy D sad 5 As the English proverb says can make us healthy wealthy and wise A getting up early B going to bed early C getting up late 第 12 页 共 22 页 D both A and B 16 8 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 C There are many new ways of shopping in the world Do you know all of them One popular way is catalog shopping 目录购物 There are catalogs for almost anything you need like clothes furniture cooking and so on People also order about 40 of their music from music club catalogs Another way of shopping is shopping by TV It began in 1986 About 5 to 8 of the Americans now shop by television People say that it is easier than shopping in a shop TV shopping is late at night so people can go shopping happily after a day s work Computer shopping or shopping online is interesting to more and more people Is computer shopping the way of tomorrow Already people can use their computers to order many different things such as computers flowers food and T shirts Soon people may be able to shop for anything anytime and anywhere in the world 1 How many ways of shopping are mentioned in the passage A Five B Four C Three D Two 2 people are interested in computer shopping or shopping online A Many B Some C More and more D Some 第 13 页 共 22 页 3 When did TV shopping begin A In 1968 B In 1998 C In 1997 D In 1986 4 About of Americans now shop by television A 6 B 9 C 10 D 4 5 What s the best title for this passage A TV shopping B Modern shopping C Catalog shopping D Computer shopping 四 四 口语应用口语应用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 17 1 分 根据对话内容 从方框内的选项中 选择 5 个恰当的句子完成对话 并将所选句子前的字母代号 写在答题卡上的相应题号后 Nancy comes to Huanggang for a tour She meets Li Fei in the street N Good afternoon I m Nancy Nice to meet you L Nice to meet you too I m Li Fei N Yes Huanggang is a beautiful city Oh where are you going 第 14 页 共 22 页 L I m going to relax myself by West Lake N Sure I d love to Ten minutes later N Look There are so many people boating on the lake Why L Qu Yuan was a great poet in ancient China On that day we also throw zongzi into the lake or river N Sounds very interesting L You re welcome Oh Nancy I have to leave now I ll get something for tomorrow s final exam N Good bye L Bye bye A Would you like to go there with me B When did you come to Huanggang C Oh they re preparing for tomorrow s Dragon Boat Festival in memory of Qu Yuan D OK Good luck to you E Are you on a vacation here F Could you tell me something about Dragon Boat Festival G Thank you for telling me a lot 五 五 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2020 分分 18 20 分 任务型阅读 Mr King is from America He and his wife are teachers They teach English in a middle school in Beijing They have two daughters They are twins Their names are Lucy and Lily They re twelve They look the same They are students but they are in different schools Their family has two bikes and a car One bike is for Lily the other is for Lucy Mr and Mrs King go to work in their car They have many friends in China They sometimes go to the friends home for supper 晚餐 第 15 页 共 22 页 1 Where is Mr King from 2 How do Mr and Mrs King go to work 3 Do Mr and Mrs King have many friends in China 4 Are Lucy and Lily in the same school 六 六 完成句子 根据所给提示 完成句子 每空一词 含缩略词 完成句子 根据所给提示 完成句子 每空一词 含缩略词 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 19 1 分 Mary got up early this morning so that she could catch the early bus 改为同义句 Mary got up early this morning so as to the early bus 20 1 分 The highway is about 3 000 kilometres long 对画线部分提问 is the highway 21 1 分 The weather is bad today and the weather was worse yesterday 改为同义句 The weather was yesterday today 22 1 分 We should 向 学习 the hard working students 23 1 分 翻译下列句子 1 直到考试结束 Jim 才发现问题的答案 Jim did not find out the answer to the question of the exam 2 当他在看电视的时候 舅舅在网聊 TV Uncle was chatting on the Internet 3 张扬和马金枝英语非常好 他们每天花多少时间学英语 第 16 页 共 22 页 Zhang Yang and Ma Jinzhi are good at English they spend on English every day 4 张美晨被挑选去主持桃林中学的元旦文艺晚会 Zhang Meichen host the New Year cultural show of TaoLin Middle School 5 当晚十点半 有人看见凶手在街上和别人争吵 The murderer with someone on the street at half past ten that night 6 为什么不跟他再解释一下这个问题呢 the problem to him again 7 桃林中学的张扬和马金枝被认为是尖子生 Zhang Yang and Ma Jinzhi from TaoLin Middle School top students 8 警方不能确认受害者是否是在别的什么地方遇害的 The police were not the victim murdered somewhere 七 七 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 24 1 分 阅读下面的材料 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式 每空不多于三个单词 Brian was not good at public speaking One day he invite to makea speech at a church His younger sister Ann knew he was nervous and tried to calm him down Don t worry Everything be fine When the day came Bria