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第 1 页 共 14 页 北师大版北师大版 2019 20202019 2020 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十八 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十八 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3333 分分 1 8 分 阅读理解 Did you go traveling on the train that was named after the letter D Named after the letter D the new trains run at speeds of 200 to 250 kilometers one hour These are much faster than Z type and T type trains For example it took people 12 hours to travel from Shanghai to Beijing before But now it only takes 10 hours The most interesting part of the bullet train is the revolving 旋转 seat People can adjust 调整 their seats as they like so that it is easy for you to talk with others around you face to face The new trains run between big cities They make the long trips much faster and more confortable All coins have two sides Many passengers still won t choose the bullet trains for some reasons The ticket prices of the bullet trains are much higher For an easy example a hard seat ticket from Beijing to Jinan is only RMB 90 for T type trains But on the bullet trains all the seats are soft And they cost RMB 153 to 154 On the other hand the bullet trains stop at the small stations such as Tianjin only for one minute That is too short 1 How does the passage mainly develop A By giving examples B By making comparisons 比较 C By following the order of time D By following the order of importance 2 The bullet trains can run at the speed of one hour A 230 kilometers B 190 kilometers C 270 kilometers 第 2 页 共 14 页 D 195 kilometers 3 The bullet trains make the long trips A more relaxing B more dangerous C more boring D cheaper 4 Why won t many passengers choose the bullet trains A Because they can t enjoy scenery on the way B Because they are too small C Because they stop too often D Because the ticket prices are too high 2 10 分 If you look at the word Christmas you can see the word Christ in it On Christmas people celebrate 庆祝 the birthday of Jesus Christ Of course 当然 not everyone in America thinks Christ a great man but Christmas is a holiday for all the people It s on December 25 Shops and schools are not open Almost 几乎 every family has a Christmas tree in the house People make their Christmas trees very beautiful They put many colored bulbs on the trees The bulbs make the trees more beautiful at night They also put some dolls balls and small animals on the trees On Christmas day almost everyone gives gifts to others and also gets gifts from others 1 The word Christmas comes from A the name of a holiday B the name of a tree C the man of a man D the name of some presents 第 3 页 共 14 页 2 In America people celebrate Christmas because A it is a holiday B Jesus Christ died C shops and schools are not open D they can get gifts 3 People have Christmas trees in their houses A to put some small things on them B to make their houses beautiful C because they like trees D because shops will not open 4 The word bulb means something that A can give us light B children can play with C people can eat D can make people sleep well at night 5 On Christmas A parents give gifts to children B boys give gifts to girls or boys C students give gifts to their teachers D almost everyone gives gifts to others and also gets gifts from others 3 10 分 阅读理解 第 4 页 共 14 页 Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain Scientists from Britain did two experiments 实验 The first was done in a lab People wore special wristbands 腕带 Some of them were asked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs Then the scientists tightened 勒紧 the wristbands to see how much pain the people could feel The other test was done at an art festival Some people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama 戏剧 At the same time they had to put their backs against the wall and keep their legs bent 弯曲的 just like sitting on a chair They did this before and after the show Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves people s ability to stand pain by 10 However the serious programs and the drama didn t make a difference to pain at all The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorphins 内啡肽 These are chemicals 化学物质 They are produced by the human body They make you feel less pain and can make people feel happier Exercise can produce endorphins Your muscles 肌肉 move in and out when you are laughing Scientists believe that this makes your muscles tiring so we start to produce endorphins Scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter Next time you have a headache get together with a group of Mends watch a funny movie and laugh You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine 1 Scientists knew how much pain the people felt by in the first experiment A eating delicious dishes B putting backs against walls C tightening special wristbands D sitting on comfortable seats 第 5 页 共 14 页 2 The other test was finished A on a chair B in a lab C on Sports Day D at an art festival 3 Endorphins can help human body A keep better build B feel less pain C get more muscles D produce worse results 4 According to the passage we can infer that A running can produce endorphins B watching TV programs can stand pain C different kinds of laughter earl treat illness D muscles can improve people s ability to laugh 5 We can probably find this passage in a A guide book B movie poster C travel diary D medical magazine 4 5 分 请仔细阅读下面短文 从 A 到 F 的六个选项中选出符合各段主题的句子 完成第 31 35 题 其中 一项为多余选项 第 6 页 共 14 页 Remembering names is an important social skill Here are some ways to master it When you hear a person s name repeat it Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound you are forced to You can let other people help you remember their names After you ve been introduced to someone ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you Most people will be pleased by the effort you re making to learn their names To be honest to say that you can t remember someone s name can actually make people relaxed Most of them will feel sympathy if you say I m working to remember names better Yours is right on the tip of my tongue What is it again Consider going early to meetings parties and classes Sometimes just a few people show up on time That s fewer names for you to remember And as more people arrive you can hear them being introduced to others an automatic review for you When meeting a group of people concentrate on remembering just two or three names Free yourself from remembering every one Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names Last names can come later A Limit the number of new names you learn at one time B Recite and repeat in conversation C Tell the truth that you don t know D Remember names as many as possible 第 7 页 共 14 页 E Go early F Ask the other person to recite and repeat 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 阅读下列短文 从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 Where did you go yesterday Did you hear 1at any of those places Today most stores and restaurants play music You might even hear music in an office or on a farm Scientists believe that music changes the 2people behave According to some scientists the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer When a restaurant plays classical music people spend more money on food and drinks When the restaurant plays 4 music people spend less money With 5 music people spend even less Scientists also believe that loud fast music makes people eat faster In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster Some restaurants play fast music during their 6 hours This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly Restaurants 7 make more money that way Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better They say 8 music helps students to be more active It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed And listening to music can help you relax The 9 time you hear music somewhere be 10 It might change the way you do things 1 A music B stories C songs D sound 2 A way B time 第 8 页 共 14 页 C idea D place 3 A become B get C feel D look 4 A pop B modern C light D country 5 A no B much C any D some 6 A free B busy C happy D sad 第 9 页 共 14 页 7 A can B should C can t D needn t 8 A how B why C what D that 9 A first B second C next D last 10 A quiet B quick C happy D careful 三 三 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 6 1 分 She did her homework so care that she made lots of mistakes 第 10 页 共 14 页 四 四 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词在答题卷上按题号写出各单词 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2222 分分 7 1 分 She likes for dinner chick 8 1 分 I don t like watching movies So I s go to the movie theaters 9 1 分 The doctor operated on the patient 成功 yesterday 10 1 分 Julie is the only c in her family with no brothers or sisters 11 1 分 My classmates is going to have a s party for me because it s my birthday 12 5 分 根据汉语写出其对应的英文缩略词 光盘 联合国 毫升 电视 美国 全国篮球协会 13 9 分 仿照例子完成句子 例子 Jack learned French at school but he didn t learn Russian 1 He called Tom yesterday but he Mike 2 They worked on Saturday but they on Sunda
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