鲁教版八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 鲁教版八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 鲁教版八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 I I 卷 卷 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 That is eraser and eraser is red A a a B a the C an a D an the 2 2 分 look in the mirror before starting to drive A Did B Always C Never D And 3 2 分 good marks you must study hard OK I will study hard from now on A Getting B To get C Got D Get 4 2 分 The meat is dear and eating meat is bad for your health A very much many B too many many too C much too too much 第 2 页 共 19 页 D a lot much too 5 2 分 Are you free this weekend Yes What s up A on Saturday and Sunday B from Saturday to Thursday C on Sunday and Monday 6 2 分 There only a little milk in the fridge A is B are C be D has 7 2 分 When the buildings burn the firemen will arrive there at once and the fire A put on B put in C put out D put down 8 2 分 Look at my new watch How beautiful where did you buy it A On the way B In the way C By the way D In this way 第 3 页 共 19 页 9 2 分 Two days ago people came to our town to watch the car race A hundreds B Hundred C hundreds of 10 2 分 Mr Wang did his best to make money have a better life for his family in the future A in order to B in order that C so that D such that 11 2 分 The boy has made rapid progress and he has already in the exam A success pass B successful to pass C succeed passed D succeeded passing 12 2 分 He s never advised to achieve a balance between his job and hobbies His parents and teachers often offer him advice A has he Yes B is he Yes C hasn t he No D isn t he No 13 2 分 Bob Don t play basketball in the classroom 第 4 页 共 19 页 Sorry I A won t B will C don t D do 14 2 分 There s an important meeting for my parents to attend in another city so they ll be for several days A on leave B on duty C on show D on business 15 2 分 We are going a spring field trip A to B on C for D in 16 2 分 If you see any rubbish 垃圾 on the school playground you d better A put it up B turn it up C put it on D pick it up 17 2 分 You can t turn right when you see the sign 第 5 页 共 19 页 A B C D 18 2 分 Is that your pencil the lost and found case A in B at C on 19 2 分 Burning gas oil and coal air pollution and it can also some illness A creates cause B created cause C created causes D creates causes 20 2 分 Can you go to the movies with me A I can B Sure I d love C Sure I d love to 第 6 页 共 19 页 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 阅读短文 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出能填在相应空白处的最佳选项 One day John was driving down a street in his new car While he was driving he saw some kids 1 on the street John slowed down Suddenly a brick 砖块 flew 2 hit the door of John s car John stopped and jumped out of the 3 He was very angry and shouted 4 threw the brick What are you doing A little boy came up and said I m sorry I threw the brick because I need 5 help Tears went down the boy s face Then he pointed 6 a young man on the ground That s my elder brother sir He fell out of his wheelchair and I can t lift him up Would you please 7 me get him back into his wheelchair He gets hurt and he s too 8 for me to carry John felt sorry He helped 9 lift his brother back into the wheelchair The little boy said thanks to John John felt happy 10 he did a good thing 1 A plays B playing C played D play 2 A and B but C so D although 3 A bus 第 7 页 共 19 页 B taxi C wheelchair D car 4 A Where B What C Who D Which 5 A your B his C her D my 6 A in B at C on D for 7 A take B ask C help 第 8 页 共 19 页 D tell 8 A heavy B light C thin D small 9 A the brother B the boy C the driver D the kids 10 A if B while C before D because 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2626 分分 22 6 分 根据材料内容 选择正确答案 Come to Austria 奥地利 Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria And the Post Hotel is clean and inexpensive It is opened by a local family From the hotel you can see the whole village the forests and the mountains Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime but much cooler by evening 第 9 页 共 19 页 Enjoy Thailand 泰国 When you visit Bangkok in Thailand don t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating 漂浮 Market just outside the city There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat Don t forget your hat the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at noon Visit Hawaii Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai You can visit its long sandy beaches in the south and west of the island and mountains and forests in the north but don t be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea and only a little cooler by late evening 1 The advertisements above are about A shopping B food C travel D hotels 2 If you go to Bangkok you can A Climb Mountains B enjoy the scenery of the forests C live in the Post Hotel D buy fruits while sitting in your boat 3 According to 根据 the advertisements we know that A the hottest travel place is Soll B maybe it often rains in the centre of Kauai C the Floating Market is in the middle of Bangkok 第 10 页 共 19 页 D the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is high 23 10 分 根据材料内容 选择正确答案 In nature you may see many insects 昆虫 and animals of different colors Have you ever wondered why Locusts are super delicious food for birds but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops 庄稼 When crops are young locusts look green But when autumn comes locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do Brown bears tigers and other animals move quietly through forests They can t be seen easily by their enemies This is because they have colors similar to the trees For the same reason polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers Soil insects are mostly dark colored and they live under the soil 土壤 in a dark and wet environment However insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others So in order to survive they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger As the ink spreads over its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all 1 It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because A locusts are good runners B locusts can jump very high C locusts are smarter than birds D locusts can change their colors 2 According to the passage most soil insects 第 11 页 共 19 页 A do not have bright colors B change their colors with the soil C do not live in a dark and wet environment D eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees 3 What s the meaning of the underlined word survive in the passage A 繁殖 B 产卵 C 觅食 D 生存 4 The ink fish so that its enemies will not see it A changes its color B makes the water around it black C appears only at night D hides itself in the sea rocks 5 What is the main idea of this passage A Some insects and animals have different skills B Some insects and animals are cleverer than we think C Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves D Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily 24 10 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 项中 选出最佳选项 Our school is a green school What makes it green First we have a lot of trees There are trees in front of and behind every building Some 第 12 页 共 19 页 trees are green only in spring and summer And some are green all year round The trees make our school look like a big forest And our school is a green one because we go green How do we go green We have two green days every month On green days no students or teachers go to school by car And we have clean up Day every month That day students go to streets to pick up rubbish Also we have tree planting Day every spring We plant young trees on hills We have three green clubs The members of the clubs look after those trees well Green is not only a colour It is about life Please go green with us and make the world a more beautiful place 1 How many green days do we have every month A One day B Two days C Three days D Four days 2 Students go to streets to do some cleaning on A green days B tree planting Day C clean up Day D Saturdays and Sundays 3 look after the young trees well A Teachers B All students C Parents D Green clubs 第 13 页 共 19 页 4 The writer mainly wants to tell us A her school is very beautiful B there are many trees around her school C we should do something to make the world beautiful D she likes her school very much 5 What is the best title 标题 for the passage A Going Green B Green Days C Planting Tree D Love Your School 四 四 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 25 5 分 A 信息归纳 阅读下面的短文 根据短文的内容完成信息卡 Do you like visiting parks The following three may be the ones you are interested in Hyde Park the biggest royal park of the UK lies in the center of London next to Green Park It was built to be a royal park in 1536 About one hundred years later the park was open to the public Speakers Corner in Hyde Park is famous all over the world Anyone can make a speech there on Sunday afternoons Central Park is a manmade park in the center of Manhattan New York It was built in 1858 and in 1873 it was open to the public With 21 playgrounds and 2 zoos Central Park is a wonderful place for children to have fun Banff National Park the largest park in Alberta Canada was open in 1885 The park is as large as 6 641 km2 Whether by car boat bus bike or on foot you can enjoy the mountains lakes as well as the plants and wild animals The most famous is its ski areas in the park which attracts millions of people to come every winter 第 14 页 共 19 页 Information Card The number of parks mentioned 提及 in the passage The location 位置 of Hyde Park The time to build Central Park The largest park in Alberta Canada The most famous of Banff National Park 五 五 词语运用 词语运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 26 10 分 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 使短文完整 通顺 每空只填一词 有两词多余 mistake if themselves unless listen key find be interesting wisely active come Research show that successful learners have some good habits in common Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something Studies show that if you are interested in something your brain is more and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time For example if they need to learn English and they like music or sports they can to English songs or watch sports programs in English Good learners think about what they good at and what they need to practice more Even if you learn something well you will forget it you use it Practice makes perfect Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned and they are not afraid of making Good learners usually choose the best way of the following meth