冀教版英语八年级上学期期末考试B卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 冀教版英语八年级上学期期末考试冀教版英语八年级上学期期末考试 B B 卷卷 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 Your is so sweet you will be a great singer in the future A sound B noise C smile D voice 2 2 分 David his new car Yes He enjoys driving it everywhere A gets along with B takes pride in C takes part in D comes up with 3 2 分 The Spring Festival is coming I ll up my room I don t want to live in a dirty room A look B clean C set D turn 4 2 分 The box is heavy that the girl can t carry it A too B such 第 2 页 共 23 页 C so 5 2 分 Jill will give a long talk tomorrow A we B us C our D ours 6 2 分 Paul is much taller than any other boy in his class So Paul is boy in his class A the tallest B the shortest C taller D shorter 7 2 分 How about this camera It is too expensive I can t afford it A cheap B heavy C dear 8 2 分 Don t the bus until it has stopped Safety is first A get along B get to C get off D get up 第 3 页 共 23 页 9 2 分 The boy always spends his time speaking English A to practice B practice C practicing D practices 10 2 分 Edison the light bulb and Columbus America A discovered discovered B invented discovered C invented invented D discovered invented 11 2 分 Mark Twain became very famous A in the 1860 B in 1860s C in the 1860s D in the 1860s 12 2 分 Dad do you like my picture It s the nicest one I ve ever seen A What beautiful B How careful C How wonderful D What wonderful picture 13 2 分 First don t make mistakes You can learn a lot from them 第 4 页 共 23 页 A be afraid to B afraid to C be afraid of D be afraid 14 2 分 Did you have a sports meeting yesterday No we didn t It was put off the heavy rain A instead of B because of C as for D across from 15 2 分 Lao She is famous his plays a writer A for as B as for C for for D as as 16 2 分 Basketball is so exciting that people play it for fun A million B two millions C million of D millions of 17 2 分 下列各组单词中 划线部分发音不同于其它三个的单词是 A pen 第 5 页 共 23 页 B bed C blue D left 18 2 分 Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others A Relax and take a deep breath B Demand for water will increase C Heat the milk on the oven D He s a bright kid and eager to learn 19 2 分 Which is the right sound of the word this A i s B i z C s D z 20 2 分 Shanghai is much than cities in China A bigger the other B bigger any other C the biggest the other 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出能填入文中的最佳选项 A student and his teacher are walking past a field They 1 an old pair of shoes The shoes are the old man s He s 2 on the other side of the field The student says Let s 3the shoes away It will be funny when he 4 find his shoes The teacher says Don t play a 5 on others It may be 第 6 页 共 23 页 funny for you but 6will he do without 没有 shoes Then the teacher puts some 7 into the shoes and says Let s go behind the tree A few minutes later the old man comes to 8 his shoes When he finds the money he looks around No one is there He cries and 9 Thank you very much for the money I have an 10 mother and my children have nothing to eat With the money they will be happy One for all all for one and the world will have a wonderful future 1 A clean B make C buy D see 2 A working B studying C playing D shopping 3 A bring B take C ask D go 4 A can 第 7 页 共 23 页 B can t C should 应该 D shouldn t 5 A trick B game C ball D way 6 A when B where C what D why 7 A eggs B apples C money D toys 8 A look after B put on C dress up 第 8 页 共 23 页 D find out 9 A tells B says C talks D speaks 10 A sick B ill C old D dead 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4747 分分 22 21 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容 完成 1 5 小题 Tom lost his work last year and he didn t find a job from then on He was very worried He had a big family to feed His sons and daughters were often hungry His wife was angry with him and she went away from his home One evening at about six Tom went into the church 教堂 with a turkey 火鸡 in his hands I took a turkey from a house my pastor 牧师 Tom said Would you like to take it away and forgive me I won t take the turkey away said the pastor Since you have known your fault 错误 you must give it back to the host I have tried cried Tom But the host didn t agree to take it back I believe you said the pastor You can take the turkey home and give it to your children 第 9 页 共 23 页 Tom thanked the pastor and went away When the evening prayer 祈祷 was over the pastor went into his room He looked for his turkey here and there but he didn t find it 1 Tom was worried because 2 How did his children feel 3 Tom has sons and daughters but he lost his job 根据短文填入适当的词语 4 The underlined word give it back means 5 Whose turkey did Tom take from 23 10 分 32 Choose the best answer according to the chart 根据图表 选择正确答案 Music Club Music lessons guitar violin piano and drums Time 8 30 am 9 30 am every Sunday Price Only 20 each Address 25 Jiefang Road Tel 420 258 1200 National Park Riding horses Boating Time 11 00 am 7 00 pm every day Price adults 15 children aged 3 7 8 Address 95 the Fifth Avenue Tel 208 683 3400 Art Museum 200 famous pictures More than 300 works Opening hours 8 00 am 6 00 pm on weekdays Price adults 10 children 50 Address 120 Xinjin Street Tel 307 864 2997 1 Where can you learn to play the drums A In Music Club B In National park C In Art Museum 第 10 页 共 23 页 2 If you want to ride a horse you can go to A 25 Jiefang Road B 120 Xinjin Street C 95 the Fifth Avenue 3 You are ten If you and your parents visit Art Museum how much should you pay A 10 B 15 50 C 25 50 4 If you want to know more information about boating you can call A 420 258 1200 B 208 683 3400 C 307 864 2997 5 Which of the following is Not True according to the passage A You can pay 20 each for the guitar lesson B There are no pictures in Art Museum C A 15 year old boy can pay 15 for riding a horse 24 6 分 阅读下列短文 根据短文内容 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择最佳选项 Some primary schoolchildren have been raised in homes with more green space around They are likely to come with larger volumes of white and grey matter in certain areas of the brain These differences are associated 关联 with beneficial effects on cognitive function 认知功能 This is the main conclusion of a study led by the Barcelona Institute for Global Health The study was performed among 253 schoolchildren in Spain Lifelong exposure 接触 to green space in the living places was recorded using the information on the children s addresses from 第 11 页 共 23 页 birth up through to the time of the study Brain structure was studied using 3D magnetic resonance imaging MRI Working memory and inattentiveness 注意力不集中 were graded with computers This is the first study that shows the association between long term exposure to green space and brain structure Says Dr Payam Dadvand the leading researcher of the study Our findings suggest that exposure to green space early in life could result in beneficial structural changes in the brain The findings show that long term exposure to greenness is positively associated with white and grey matter volumes in several parts of the brain Some of them are related to higher scores on cognitive tests Moreover larger volumes of white and grey matter in those parts might lead to better working memory and less inattentiveness Exposure to nature has been thought to be necessary for brain development in children Another study of 2 593 children shows that children in school with more green space have a greater increase in working memory and a greater decrease in inattentiveness Humans are believed to be tied to nature Playing in greener areas offers children opportunities to search and learn Accordingly green space is thought to prompt important exercises in discovery creativity and risk taking These exercises in turn positively influence brain development Dr Dadvand s study suggests how such structural changes could bring about the beneficial effects of green spaces on cognitive development it also adds to the proof that suggests the lasting effects of early life exposure to greenness on our health and the benefits of increasing greenness in cities Further studies are needed to prove the findings in other populations settings and climates And researchers need to examine differences according to the nature and quality of green space 1 The second paragraph is mainly about A how the study was performed B what was recorded in the study C how long the study lasted 第 12 页 共 23 页 D who took part in the study 2 The word prompt in paragraph 6 probably means A control B encourage C balance D change 3 What can we learn from the passage A Working memory influences white and grey matter in the brain B Dr Dadvand stressed the importance of changing the environment C Studies proved the influence of greenness on populations outs of Spain D Living in greener neighborhoods benefits children in brain development 25 10 分 阅读短文 下列问题 B Are you a big fan of E T Extraterrestrial or aliens Then you should read Extraterrestrial Civilizations 地球以外的文明世界 by American writer Isaac Asimov 1920 1992 In his 1979 book Asimov looked at whether there is life beyond the Earth He also talked about how we might be able tocommunicate with aliens someday Asimov even told us that there are possibly about 500 000 civilizations 文明 in the galaxy 银河系 The book may be a little out of fashion since it came out in the 70s But you ll still enjoy the good reasoning 推理 and imagination of it Asimov was a science fiction 科幻故事 master His most famous works talk about the relationship between robots and humankind 1 Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea A Asimov s books are talking about the relationship between robots and humankind B Students are big fans of E T 第 13 页 共 23 页 C Some students enjoy the good reasoning and imagination D Asimov was a love of E T 2 Asimov was a A science fiction 科幻故事 master B writer of funny story C actor D dancer 3 Isaac Asimov comes from A England B America C China D Japan 4 The writer indirectly expresses that there are possibly about 500 000 civilizations A in America B in Australia C European D in the galaxy 5 The readers will enjoy the A good reasoning and imagination of it B good imagination C good expression D good understanding 第 14 页 共 23 页 四 四 交际应用 交际应用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 26 5 分 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话 Mary s family are in a restaurant Waiter Good afternoon Can I help you Dad Yes please Mary A large bowl 碗 of noodles with carrots and beef I m hungry Dad Mary Yes A glass of apple juice Dad OK Mum Just a bowl of beef soup Dad All right Waiter Anything else Would you like some chicken Mum Yes a small piece please Waiter No problem A What about you darling B It s delicious C Anything to drink D Are you ready to order E What would you like Mary F And I d like thirty dumplings and a cup of black tea G How many do you want 27 5 分 根据对话内容 从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话 其中有两项多余 A Hello David 第 15 页 共 23 页 B No it s not mine It s Neil s A B He s my cousin A B Yes he likes it so much and he is in the school basketball team 队 A That s great Do you like basketball B No I think it s difficult and boring but I like tennis A Let s go out and play tennis B OK A Let s go B Who s Neil C What about you D That s interesting E Is it your cousin s F Is the basketball yours G Does he like basketball 五 五 任务型阅读 根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务 任务型阅读 根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2525 分分 28 10 分 用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空 使短文通顺 完整 每词限用一次 Last week I went to an art show A painting caught my eyes To my amazement it was painted by Steven one of my Then many things about him came into my mind Steven was from a poor family His parents not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed Once our school provided gloves for poor children I put Steven s name on the list 第 16 页 共 23 页 He was so when he received a pair He loved to wear them and they were always than anybody else s Steven had a talent for painting and he could understand what I described in class But he didn t have money to buy the paper for painting So sometimes I him some He practiced hard and I often show his paintings to the class He was greatly One day just before the summer vacation he came to some art books When the new term began he showed some of paintings to me I felt shocked They were good Then we talked a lot He said he would keep on Later he was admitted to a famous art university After graduation he had many difficulties but he never gave up He was always his best to improve himself 29 10 分 阅读理解 Many kids help parents to do chores such as washing the dishes cleaning the floors and taking out the trash in the house In return some kids get money or other rewards from their parents such as 20 minutes to play computer games But some people do not think that kids should get rewards 奖赏 for doing chores One of them is Susie Walton a parenting educator She believes that if kids get rewards they will think that work isn t worth doing unless you get something in return For example kids won t sweep the floor if they see it is dirty But they will clean the floor if their parents reward them for it Every house is a team effort Susie said A home is a living space for everyone in the family It s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities to keep our home clean Other people have different opinions They believe that money or other rewards can motivate kids to do more chores It also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money Now there are also apps 应用软件 that encourage kids to do chores The apps give kids points and digital gifts that can be used either online or in the real world With the Chore Monster app kids earn digital points after doing chores Kids can exchange their points for real rewards such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards says Chris Bergman founder of Chore Monster Kids need positive 积极的 power to make them do chores 第 17 页 共 23 页 What do you think Should kids be rewarded for doing chores Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return Write a 200 word response Send it to tfkasks4you Your response may be published in Time For Kids Please include your grade and contact information of your parent or teacher if you want your response to be published The deadline for responding is February 18 1 How does the author start the passage A By giving some facts B By listing some opinions C By comparing different views D By showing his own experiences 2 Which of the following is Susie Walton s opinion A Don t ask kids to do housework B Don t reward kids for doing anything C Don t give kids rewards for doing chores D Don t allow kids to play computer games 3 What s Paragraph 3 mainly about A How to earn money by doing chores B The apps that encourage kids to do chores C How to exchange their points for real rewards D The advantage of rewarding kids for doing chores 4 What s the meaning of the underlined word motivate in the passage A remind B encourage 第 18 页 共 23 页 C prevent D warn 5 What is the purpose of writing the text A To call on readers to do more chores B To tell readers of two different opinions C To invite readers to express their opinions D To show the author s views about doing chores 30 5 分 任务型阅读 If you have a brother or a sister you already know you are different from each other You live together in the same house and have the same parents Why is this One possible reason is the way your parents treat you First born children receive all the attention from their parents Most families have much more photos of a first born than any other child Parents give them more responsibility 责任 As a result first borns are often responsible hard working and serious They often want to do well at scho