沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题（I）卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题 学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 This is orange orange is very big A an An B a The C an The D a An 2 2 分 What do you do A I m fine B I m a director C I like it very much D That s too boring 3 2 分 Gina s books in the room A is everywhere B are everywhere C is at everywhere D are at everywhere 4 2 分 This tie matches the shirt and they look together A well good B good well 第 2 页 共 19 页 C good good D well well 5 2 分 I saw him in the library yesterday He a book at that moment A reads B is reading C was reading D will read 6 2 分 is your father The one a blue sweater A Who putting on B Which wearing C What colour dressing D What in 7 2 分 I to Canada twice It s so beautiful A won t go B has gone C don t go D have been 8 2 分 Did you have fun on your last day off No I didn t there were too many people and it was really crowded A shop B shopping 第 3 页 共 19 页 C to shop D shopped 9 2 分 Mr Li made Tom his homework after school This made Tom A to do sad B do sadly C do unhappy D did unhappy 10 2 分 Jenny found a new pen on the ground when she was walking and it up A stop to pick B stopped to pick C stopped picking 11 2 分 Ben is a foreign teacher So far he in our school for five years A was teaching B has taught C will teach D taught 12 2 分 Is Dongting Lake the largest lake in China No it s the second one all the lakes in China A large in B largest of C larger of D the largest in 第 4 页 共 19 页 13 2 分 I think friends are like books you don t need a lot of them they re good A care about B feel like C because of D as long as 14 2 分 of the boys in Class 4 are playing games A All B Each C The both D None 15 2 分 I met a friend of mine I was walking in the park A before B when C because D until 二 二 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 4343 分分 16 10 分 Now satellites 卫星 are helping to forecast the weather They are in space and they can reach any part of the world The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere 大气 because this is where the weather forms 形成 They send these pictures to the weather station So meteorologists 气象专家 can see the weather of any part of the world From the pictures the scientists can often say how the weather will change Today nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures When they receive new pictures the meteorologists compare 比较 them with earlier ones Perhaps they may 第 5 页 共 19 页 find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours This may mean the weather on the ground may soon change too In their next weather forecast the meteorologists can say this So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists Before satellites were invented the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours Now they can make good forecasts for 3 or 5 days Soon perhaps they may forecast the weather for a week or more ahead 提前 1 Satellites travel A in space B in the atmosphere C above the ground D above space 2 Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere Because A the weather satellites can do it easily B clouds form there C the weather forms there D the pictures can forecast the weather 3 Meteorologists forecast the weather A when they have received satellite pictures B after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones C before they receive satellite pictures D while they study satellite pictures 4 Maybe we ll soon be able to forecast the weather for 第 6 页 共 19 页 A one day B two days C five days D seven days or even longer 5 The main idea of this passage is that satellite is now used in A taking pictures of the atmosphere B receiving pictures of the atmosphere C doing other work in many ways D weather forecasting 17 8 分 In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past New medicines and machines are developing every day to extend life However some people including some doctors don t agree with these life extending measures and they say that people should have the right 权利 t o die when they want They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity 尊严 and to decide when they want to die Others don t agree and say that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible And so the quarrel goes on and on without a definite 明确的 answer 1 People can live longer than in the past It s because A medical technology develops B we have big hospitals C there are many good doctors D both B and C 2 According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die is up to 第 7 页 共 19 页 A the doctors B the surroundings C his or her family D the patient himself or herself 3 In the writer s opinion A death is better than life B life is better than death C neither life nor death is good D none of the above 4 Why do some patients want to die Because A the doctors are not good B the conditions are bad C life is too hard D they are seriously ill 18 25 分 Teachers say buying homework answers online is not many in schools but an interview with school students shows only 10 are willing to finish their holiday homework by themselves Their main complaint is that the homework is too much for them to finish As far as I know many of my students have to go to all kinds of training classes during the holiday These take away much of their time for doing homework But as for the parents who are sending their children to these training classes they also say they ve got no choice Here s a view from a student s father All the other kids in the neighborhood are learning extra things You know parents sometimes 第 8 页 共 19 页 compare their kids I m afraid my kid will be less successful than the others in the future In order to do with this situation of students copying each other s homework some schools have even dropped the idea of holiday homework Instead they organize some interesting outdoor activities Educational experts say students love to learn through games or activities that they can be a part of They suggest schools drop the current 目前的 homework format 设计 and turn to homework that encourages kids to get involved 参与 This way they would no longer want to copy from each other or buy answers through the Internet Answer the following questions according to what you read 1 Why do students copy or buy homework answers 2 What do students spend much time on during the holiday 3 Most parents want their kids to be successful don t they 4 How do some schools deal with the problem of students copying homework 5 List a kind of your favorite holiday homework according to the passage 三 三 选词填空 选词填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 9 9 分分 19 4 分 选词填空 A Even if B familiar C spare D In fact E nervous You may not know a lot of people when you start high school This really makes you feel because you don t know who to talk to when you have problems you know some freshmen 新生 you still feel worried that you don t know any elder students and teachers How are you going to make friends with these unknown people most high schools hold a freshman training before school actually starts These are helpful because you learn your way around the buildings You also get to meet some of your teachers and other freshmen That way you may already recognize a few faces when you go to school on your first day 第 9 页 共 19 页 20 5 分 选词填空 A popular B when C at all D interests E pick up F in all Do you know what gifts Western kids enjoy best How do they give them Let s have a quick look The most gifts are fashionable things like the new video games CDs and DVDs A video game costs about US 60 and CDs or DVDs are cheaper at around US 20 Girls like to give jewellery 宝 石 they make themselves They pretty beads 串珠 in DIY shops and put them together in their own way US kids give gifts according to their friends Puzzles or airplane models are good for smart kids But if you are not sure what others will like you can give them gift certificate cards 授权卡 from a store They can get whatever they like with the cards The cards can be worth US 20 or US 30 Usually parents help the kids buy the gifts that they want So they can make the right decision Before the parties kids usually wrap the gifts in colourful paper It s also fine to use newspaper as gift wrap So to open the gifts In the West it s usually while everyone is at the party The receiver 接受者 tries to say something about each gift like how lovely it is 四 四 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 阅读下列短文 完成填空 The following are some project rules for the students of Sunshine Secondary School A Famous Building Build a model of a famous building You can use wood paper and glue but you mustn t use other things You have to paint the model Next class you must describe your building but it doesn t have to be long Musical Instruments You must make two musical instruments with plastic bottles You can t use materials from toys or real instruments 乐器 In class you have to play some music with the instruments for three 第 10 页 共 19 页 minutes A Short Film Make a film about your group You can bring a video camera or a mobile phone from home The film has to be in English You can interview people in your group but their answers mustn t be long You must play the film in class and introduce your group in three minutes A Chopstick Plane You must make a plane with two chopsticks You can use paper and glue but you can t use metal You must test the plane in front of your teacher and your classmates in the playground It has to fly for ten seconds Class Project ItemsDetails A Famous Building Use wood paper and to build the model Paint the model and describe it in a time Musical Instruments Use bottles to make two musical instruments Play music the instruments for three minutes A Short Film Make a film in Play the film in class and your group in three minutes A Plane Use paper and glue of using metal to make a plane Test the plane in the playground and it for ten seconds 五 五 语法填空 语法填空 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 3535 分分 22 10 分 阅读下面的短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 When Jane was nine she had a big accident She gets scared even now she thinks about it 第 11 页 共 19 页 It was a cold afternoon There were many people play on the lake near her house Seeing them skate so wonderful she couldn t wait to have a try just a piece of cake she thought Then she went with a classmate was full of experience He spent much time teaching her how skate but she still didn t learn much It made him very angry Finally he left her and skated all around She had to skate alone and soon got bored because she keep falling down so she took off her skates and just walked around the ice It was cold and her foot were frozen Suddenly she stepped on something that wasn t hard Actually it was weak place When she stepped there she sank under the ice Without thinking she grabbed 抓 the edge of edge ice and cried out Fortunately her classmate hurried by and she save What an unforgettable experience 23 1 分 Mary is a quick learn and her Chinese gets better day by day 24 1 分 Thanks a lot 25 10 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入恰当的内容 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 How will you feel if you see an e library When you walk into your local library and instead of hundreds shelves 架子 with all kinds of books you see a modern room that looks like an Apple store with different kinds of computers That is exact a new kind of public library that opened in San Antonio s Bexar County in fall 2013 A teacher says even if he loves paper books he believes that it is time to have the e library system 系统 now the world is developing rapidly 快速地 While the library doesn t have any paper books it will have over 10 000 e titles 目录 for readers to look and even download 下载 onto their own e readers For those that do not have a mobile phone Nook or Kindle there will a total of 150 e readers for readers to borrow 50 of which will be keep for kids What s more the library will also have 50 computers for people to enjoy This is not the first time to consider a public e library In 2002 Pinna Public Library System 第 12 页 共 19 页 was the one to open a small e library However it was located 位于 in an area where most people did not have computer so the library died and then added paper books Are people ready for a library without paper books Only time will tell But it does work similar libraries will be opened in many more places in the country Would you be interested in e books Be sure to let us know by mail your comments 意见 26 10 分 请用适当的词完成下面的短文 每个空只能填写一个形式正确 意义相符的单词 Bike sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities It is good to the healthy development of the big cities A report by a company found that shared bikes started the nation s love for bikes again Now more and more Chinese people are choosing bikes instead cars to make short journeys in cities Since the start of shared people have made fewer trips by car The love for shared bikes is not only among people who were born in the 1980s and 1990s also among the old people who are over sixty The shared bikes like Mobike and Ofo useful to people You can use them by simply using your smart phone People can ride these shared bikes some places where the subway and bus don t go bad things happen Some people damage the QR code 二维码 on the bike or use their own lock which causes trouble to other users In my it s difficult to turn these people s ideas in a short time Therefore bike sharing companies like Mobike and Ofo need to something For people who damage the bike should pay for their actions Also because people use real names to register 注册 as a user it s a good way to connect to one s personal credit 27 1 分 I wake up early in the morning So I didn t get to school late 28 1 分 He is not allow to go home 29 1 分 Jenny is good at Chinese than Dale She helps him a lot with Chinese 第 13 页 共 19 页 六 六 短文填空 短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 30 5 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使 用括号中词语的正确形式填空 My friend David is a doctor He likes his work very much and he is friend to everyone Every day he works hard and saves a lot of people s 生命 He also likes singing songs He often listens to music in his free time because he wants to be a m I really hope my friend can make his dream come t Now it s seven o clock He 切 vegetables into pieces to make dinner I like my friend 七 七 书面表达 书面表达 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 31 5 分 今年 5 月 11 日 你校组织了一次