鲁教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（无听力材料）B卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 鲁教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 无听力材料 鲁教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 无听力材料 B B 卷卷 一 一 听下面听下面 5 5 段小对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的段小对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A A 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 Where is the man going A A restaurant B A hospital C A shop office 2 2 分 Where are Jack and Ms Smith A In the library B In the classroom C In the hallways 3 2 分 What does the boy ask Molly to do A To play soccer B To watch TV C To fly a kite 4 2 分 What are they talking about A A clock B A bicycle C A car 5 2 分 What does the woman collect A Coins 第 2 页 共 23 页 B Toys C Tickets 二 二 听下面听下面 3 3 段对话和独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给段对话和独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2020 分分 6 6 分 听一段长对话 选择最佳答案 1 Where is Betty from A Beijing B London C New York 2 How long has Betty been in Beijing A For about two weeks B For about two months C For about two years 3 What place hasn t Betty been to yet A The Summer Palace B Tian anmen Square C The Great Wall 4 What does Betty want to be A Chinese teacher B An English teacher C A doctor 5 What does Betty think of Chinese A Boring 第 3 页 共 23 页 B Easy C Difficult 7 6 分 What does the man like best A French fries B Salad C Hamburgers 8 8 分 听下面一段对话 回答问题 1 What does Mr Smith do A A college teacher B A newspaper reporter C A computer programmer 2 Which of the following is true A Mr Smith doesn t sleep well B Mr Smith works in a factory C Mr Smith exercises every day 3 What can we get from the conversation A Mr Smith works too much B Mr Smith is tired of his new job C Mr Smith lives far from his office 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 9 6 分 阅读下列短文 请从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 C 第 4 页 共 23 页 Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet but what about it The Internet is many different networks 网络 around the world A network is a group of computers put together These networks joined together are called Internet Maybe that doesn t sound interesting But when we ve joined the Internet there are lots of things we can do We can have a lot of interests on the World Wide Web WWW We can use the Internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our homework We can find information about our favorite sports or film stars and do the shopping on the Internet We can also send messages to other people by e mail It is much cheaper and quicker than calling out friends or sending letters Thanks to 多亏了 the Internet the world is becoming smaller and smaller People can now work at home with a computer in front They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet But do you know 98 of the information is in English So what will English be like tomorrow 1 The quickest and cheapest way for people to send messages to their friends is A by post B by e mail C by TV D by telephone 2 The Internet can NOT be used to A Send messages to others B get some information about our favorite sports stars C do some shopping D do some housework 3 Which of the following is NOT true A The Internet is a big computer 第 5 页 共 23 页 B The Internet is lots of computer networks C The Internet is very helpful D People can work at home with the help of the Internet 4 What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences A The Internet is more and more popular B All the information is English C English is important in using the Internet D Every computer must join the Internet 10 6 分 阅读下面材料 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 Daniel Olin was 11 years old when his parents moved to Canada He liked his new school and made friends there but then things at home started to change His mum and dad began to argue and the arguments got worse and worse until one day Daniel s mum left With his father working long hours Daniel felt very lonely and very unhappy He wanted to escape to run away And that s what he did Very early one terribly cold morning when the snow was deep on the ground he packed a bag with some clothes some chocolate and a map of Canada and set off to a forest He ran and ran until he could hardly breathe His feet were heavy with the snow but he still walked on through deep snow not even watching where he was going Then disaster struck A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground He had broken the bone He was very cold and was starting to feel tired but he knew that if he fell asleep in the snow he would certainly die from the cold A tree shook ahead From within the branches a pair of yellow eyes watched Daniel The puma had been following him A puma is a large wild cat with claws that could tear Daniel into pieces But instead of moving in for the kill the puma walked up to Daniel and lay across his chest arms and legs Daniel was too frightened to move but soon the warmth of the animal reached Daniel and he began to feel better From time to time the puma pressed his muzzle against Daniel and rocked his head gently Clearly the puma knew that Daniel must not fall asleep This animal should have 第 6 页 共 23 页 been a real danger to Daniel and yet the boy began to feel safe They remained like that for several hours until Daniel and the puma heard voices The rescue team had found them 1 Daniel ran away from home because A he had a big argument with his father B he wanted to learn to be independent C he didn t get enough care from his parents D his parents were always arguing at home 2 What was the disaster A Daniel lost his way in the forest B The heavy snow blocked the way C Daniel fell down and got hurt D A puma wanted to attack Daniel 3 Why didn t Daniel notice the rock that caused him to fall 4 What is the best title for the story A Puma in danger B A caring puma C Rescue of a boy D A homeless boy 11 10 分 阅读理解 I m the engine that keeps you working and I m here to share some of my secrets I have 100 billion nerve cells 神经细胞 so you need to consider before you blame 责怪 me for not being so fast enough It s not really my fault information travels through me too fast and 第 7 页 共 23 页 sometimes I can t keep all of it The Internet is making me weak A study found that you ve been relying more on the Internet That means I m going to forget more over time Scientists have been worried that our ability to think is being lost In general I m about ten percent larger in men than women It doesn t make men smarter It just lets me control their different bodies Actually it s more common for women to get angry but men can t focus on a thing well They usually have language difficulties Your mobile phone scares me A new study showed that more than one hour of mobile phone use can get me in trouble Mobile phone radiation 辐射 might cause me to be in a worse situation Some parts of me never sleep It s important for you to get a good night s sleep Sleep helps to improve memories In fact when you are asleep some parts of me are still working hard on my duty Besides laughter is really the best medicine for me So remember to laugh more for my better situation 1 What s the result of depending too much on the Internet A It will make people remember things for a long time B It helps people to remember things more easily C It may affect one s regular way of thinking D It may make us lose the ability to learn 2 Compared with men women according to the passage A are easy to get angry B can t think carefully about something C are much smarter D usually have language difficulties 第 8 页 共 23 页 3 What can you do to make me work better A Get a shorter sleep every night B Blame me for not being fast enough C Use me more instead of the Internet D Use a mobile phone for one hour each day 4 What can we know from the passage A I can keep all the information that travels through me B At night I can completely sleep and stop working C It s clear that I must take medicine to work better D Mobile phone radiation may bring serious problems to me 12 8 分 阅读理解 Good Neighbours Mr and Mrs March lived together with their four daughters Amy was very shy Beth loved being at home Meg looked very pretty Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy Their home was always busy and full of noise and people Next to them lived old Mr Laurence and his grandson Laurie They lived in a very large and comfortable house But it was a house without life One day Joe saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at their garden Jo s sisters were playing in the snow there They were throwing snowballs and having a lot 第 9 页 共 23 页 of fun But Laurie s face was very sad Poor boy Jo thought He s all alone He needs some friends She couldn t stop thinking about him She wanted to go and see him but how could she go to the house without an invitation Then one snowy afternoon she saw Laurie s grandpa go out This gave her an idea She took a broom from the kitchen What are you going to do Jo asked her sister Meg To clear the garden path Answered Jo When Laurie saw Jo from the window a big smile changed his pale sad face Jo laughed and shouted How are you Are you ill Laurie opened the window and said I m better now thank you I had a bad cold and had to stay inside for a week I m sorry said Jo Are you bored Yes very he replied Don t your friends come to visit you No But I don t want to see anybody Boys are noisy and they give me a headache Girls are quiet I don t know any girls You know us That s true Can you come and visit me cried Laurie I m not quiet but I d like to come replied Jo I must ask Mother first She ran back into her house A few minutes later she returned and rang the bell on the door of Laurie s house A servant took her upstairs 第 10 页 共 23 页 Here I am she said brightly Mother sends her love and my sisters gave me this blancmange 牛奶冻 for you That looks delicious Laurie said He was very happy to see Jo Jo looked around There were lots of books on the shelves A nice room she said I can read to you if you like No let s talk replied Laurie All right said Jo I can talk for hours My sisters say I never know when to stop You have three sisters Amy Beth and Meg Laurie continued How do you know this Jo was surprised You call each other s names when you are in the garden Sometimes I can see you all around the table with your mother She has a very kind face I like looking at her I haven t got a mother Jo felt sad when she heard this Why don t you come and visit us she said It isn t good for you to stay in this house all the time Thank you I d like to come very much Said Laurie We know all our neighbours except you Jo said I m glad we re friends now She told him about all the interesting things in her life She said Besides 除了 之外 plays I also love books Laurie loved books too and offered to show her the library in the house The library was a wonderful room Jo loved it Wow she said All those books Laurie said A person needs more than books Adapted from Little Women 1 From the first paragraph we know 第 11 页 共 23 页 A Jo s family had five members B Jo and Laurie were neighbours C Laurie and his grandpa were busy D the four sisters had the same hobby 2 Jo wanted to visit Laurie because A she wanted to visit his large house B Laurie invited her to play with snowballs C she felt he was lonely and needed friends D Laurie was seriously ill and needed her care 3 What might be the correct order of what happened in the story a Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house b Jo and Laurie were having a talk happily at Laurie s home c Jo wanted to Laurie s home after telling her mother d Jo couldn t stop thinking about Laurie A a b c d B b a c d C b d a c D a d c b 4 Which words can best describe Jo and her sisters A Kind and friendly B Generous but rude C Quiet and smart 第 12 页 共 23 页 D Funny but carless 5 What does Laurie mean by saying A person needs more than books A People need to stay in their own houses B People should learn much more from the books C People need love and friendship besides books D People should relax themselves besides reading 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 13 10 分 Michael Tim Peter Gina Sarah 正在打算去参观一座名塔 请仔细阅读 1 5 题中的个人情 况说明和 A E 的介绍 选出符合他们要求的最佳选项 Tim from America is travelling around the world His last stop is to visit a tower where he can stay over the night 第 13 页 共 23 页 Michael a student of history is ready to write a paper on old towers He is going to visit one in Europe Gina a teacher from Australia likes shopping very much She is thinking of buying different things for his students Sarah is a college student She is on holiday in July and would like to visit the tallest tower of the five below Peter is interested in plants and animals He is now looking for a tower where he can see fish and other water animals 五 五 完形填空完形填空 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 14 15 分 请先阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出可以填入相 应空白处的最佳选项 Ashley Smith is a 26 year old single mother with a daughter She was moving into her house in Atlanta Georgia early on the morning of March 12 when a man 1 her to her door and put a gun 枪 to her side I started walking to my door and I felt really really 2 she said in a TV interview 采访 last week The man was Brian Nichols 33 years old He 3 at an Atlanta courthouse on March 11 The police were 4him Nichols tied Smith up with tape but set her free after she begged him not to take her 5 again and again I told him 6he hurt me my little girl wouldn t have a mum my she said with tears I just talked to him and tried to 7believe me Smith said She asked Nichols 8 he chose her He said he thought I was an angel 9 from God and God asked him to do so Smith even 10for the man before he allowed her to leave Nichols was 11 when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched TV seeing 12looking for him I cannot 13that s me on the TV Nichols told the woman Then Nichols asked Smith what she thought he 14 do She said I think you should turn yourself in If you don t lots more people are going to get 15 第 14 页 共 23 页 Finally he let her go Then she called the police 1 A took B followed C found D noticed 2 A sad B angry C frightened D amazed 3 A slept B lost a car C caught a thief D killed three people 4 A waiting for B thinking of C looking at D searching for 5 第 15 页 共 23 页 A money B life C daughter D clothes 6 A if B unless C that D when 7 A make him B help him C ask him to D tell him to 8 A how B why C when D where 9 A sent B taken 第 16 页 共 23 页 C given D come 10 A cooked dinner B made tea C made cakes D cooked breakfast 11 A surprised B excited C afraid D unhappy 12 A his family B his friends C the police D the little girl 13 A understand B believe C say D expect 第 17 页 共 23 页 14 A might B could C should D was able to 15 A tired B hurt C caught D worried 六 六 语法填空 共语法填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1 1 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 15 10 分 阅读下面短文 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Jim is my friend He likes music and often buys music magazine There is a CD shop near his home He often visits 冠词 shop after school He also likes going to concert when he isn t busy He sing well too and he likes listening to old song 七 七 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 1 分 The 人口 of China is the largest 17 1 分 I like the waiters in this restaurant because they always g guests with a smile 18 1 分 what does your father do He is a c and he makes delicious food 19 1 分 The girl 后悔 not giving a hand to the old man 第 18 页 共 23 页 20 1 分 Harry doesn t take medicine when he catches a cold He always believes that body is able to fight it by 自己 21 1 分 My ruler is short Do you have a l one Yes Here you are 22 1 分 Sally is afraid of going out a at night 23 1 分 I got lost I wanted to buy a street map 24 1 分