鲁教版八年级期末检测英语试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 鲁教版八年级期末检测英语试卷 鲁教版八年级期末检测英语试卷 I I 卷 卷 一 一 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Last Friday I was just in France to visit my 96 year old grandmother who is very dear to me 1lives alone I don t visit her very often so every time I go to see her 2of us think that it might be the3time we see each other Last time I visited her in December of 2014 I did some video interviews about her life I asked her 4 it was like to grow up with her father in the 1920s to live with two young children with her husband 5 in a prisoner s camp 集中营 in Germany I also asked her about her greatest 6 I learned a lot of amazing new things about her that I never know before This year I did not really have questions to ask I only wanted to tell her how loved she is So I cooked for her and read stories I gave her a foot massage 按摩 7 leaving I wanted to leave something 8 behind besides the memory of our time together So I wrote her five different love and thank notes to let her know how much she means to me I 9 them in different places where I knew she would 10find them One of them was under her pillow 11 one was hanging from the lamp shade by which she reads in the evening Another one was by her toothbrush One was in her mailbox which she has to check every day And the last one was in her car She still 12to the nearby village a couple of times a week I knew that these cards would surely cheer her up after I left Really she called me as I was catching my plane back to the US She said I found your three cards By the time I discovered the third I was laughing out loud They did me so much good Thank you so much I smiled to myself 13she still has two more to go It is Sunday today so my guess is that she hasn t 14her mailbox or driven her car I can 15 how happy she will be when she finds them 1 A and B but 第 2 页 共 17 页 C though D because 2 A all B neither C either D both 3 A last B first C second D third 4 A how B who C what D which 5 A back B away C around D off 第 3 页 共 17 页 6 A memories B experiences C thoughts D imagination 7 A After B before C with D by 8 A useful B helpful C thankful D meaningful 9 A throw B put C hid D placed 10 A quickly 第 4 页 共 17 页 B finally C soon D suddenly 11 A The other B Other C Another D Others 12 A walks B rides C runs D drives 13 A knowing B guessing C asking D meaning 14 A found B checked C looked 第 5 页 共 17 页 D remembered 15 A find B tell C think D imagine 二 二 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 2828 分分 2 6 分 阅读理解 1 You can see the film A at 4 00 p m on Saturday B from 6 30 to 8 30 p m on Monday C from 6 30 to 8 30 p m on Saturday D from 6 30 to 8 30 a m on Sunday 2 Mr and Mrs Read have two sons They are both 12 If they four want to see the film how much should they spend A Thirty two yuan B Forty two yuan C Thirty six yuan D Forty six yuan 第 6 页 共 17 页 3 Kate is nine years old Jim is eleven years old and Simon is twelve years old Who can t go to see the film A Jim B Kate C Simon D All of them 3 8 分 阅读理解 Some people like to be scared 受惊吓 Choosing to be scared can be fun Dr Margee Kerr a sociologist explained the science of fear 恐惧 Some people like to be scared because they like the way their body changes she says Being scared is not always fun When a balloon pops we may jump Our heart beats faster and harder How does the body have the reactions When we meet something startling our brain and body start making changes to help prepare us for the unknown Dr Kerr explains These changes are caused by the senses 感官 which always send information to the brain It gives out chemicals into the bloodstream and those chemicals act on different parts of the body At the same time the brain decides whether or not the danger is real Fear is a tool that the brain uses to keep the body safe It helps a person to hide run away or protect oneself Our memories also help protect us As we grow we learn what s unsafe and our brains keep those memories Then our brains use fear to warn us of dangers Dr Kerr says However too much fear can be harmful because experiences can lead to long lasting fears that may stop a person from trying new things A long lasting fear can mean you ve had a bad experience and your brain doesn t want you to have it again 第 7 页 共 17 页 Many people have beat their own fears Instead of listening to their imagination they learn the facts about anything that seems scary Knowledge can help a person feel less afraid Dr Kerr grew up on a farm She was scared of black bears in the woods before She says After I read a lot about them I knew for sure what to do if I ever met a bear and how to protect myself 1 The underlined word startling in Paragraph2 probably means A surprising B tiring C boring D interesting 2 Which is most likely to be put in the blank A We feel a little excited when we watch a scary movie B It s good to have a healthy sense of what s dangerous C Understanding the facts gives me a sense of confidence D Being afraid doesn t mean you re weak 3 How is the passage organized A B C 第 8 页 共 17 页 D 4 The passage above may be taken from A a dictionary B a guide book C a play D a magazine 4 8 分 阅读理解 Life is full of miracles They surround us every day One of these miracles happened to me recently I was filling my car s tank at a local gas station It was only 10 A M but I already felt tired It was a cloudy gloomy and rainy day and I hadn t slept well the night before After I paid for the gas I turned my car towards the main road I looked right and left then my brain sent the signal for my foot to push on the gas pedal but nothing happened Shocked I shook my head to clear it and gazed down at my foot Just as I did though a truck rushed past my car doing 60 mph My weary eyes hadn t seen it when I had looked just 2 seconds earlier If I had been pulling out when I should have been my little green car would have been smashed and I would have most likely been killed I sat there for a long time quietly thanking God for sparing my life before pulling out on the road and heading home This time both my brain and foot worked perfectly As I looked back on that moment later I still couldn t understand it Did God prevent my brain s signal from reaching my foot Did an angel hold my toes to keep them from pressing on the gas One question kept coming back into my mind as well why Why did I get this miracle Why did God spare my life this day Finally I felt the answer forming deep within my heart and mind I heard the words coming from my soul saying You still have more to do Your work is not done 第 9 页 共 17 页 yet Richard Bach wrote Here is the test to find if your mission on Earth is finished if you are alive it isn t Wake up each day then knowing that your mission isn t done yet You have more love to share more people to help more kindness to give You have one more day to be the miracle God meant for you to be 1 The underlined word gloomy probably means A windy B sunny C overcast D cool 2 After the writer paid for the gas he planned to A sat in the car for a rest B look right and left C shake his head to clear it D push on the gas pedal to turn his car towards the main road 3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A The writer s green car was smashed by a truck B There is something wrong with writer s gas pedal C An angel holds the writer s toes to keep them from pressing on the gas D The writer s foot didn t push on the gas pedal 4 What s the writer s attitude towards life A The writer is positive towards life B The writer is passive towards life 第 10 页 共 17 页 C The writer doesn t show his attitude D The writer takes a neutral 中立的 attitude towards life 5 6 分 Twenty years ago I drove a taxi for a living One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2 30 AM When I arrived there I walked to the door and knocked Just a minute answered a weak elderly voice After a long pause the door opened A small woman in her eighties stood before me By her side was a small suitcase When we got into the taxi she gave me an address and then asked Could you drive through downtown It s not the shortest way I answered quickly Oh I m in no hurry she said I m on my way to a hospice 临终医院 I don t have any family left The doctor says I don t have very long I quietly reached over and shut off the meter 计价器 For the next two hours we drove through the city She showed me the building where she had once worked the neighborhood where she had lived and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl Sometimes she d ask me to slow down in front of a special building and would sit staring into the darkness saying nothing In the early morning she suddenly said I m tired Let s go now We drove in silence to the address she had given me How much do I pay you she asked Nothing I said You have to make a living she answered Oh there are other passengers I answered Almost without thinking I gave her a hug 拥抱 She held on me and said You gave an old woman a little moment of joy 1 The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to A show she was familiar with the citY 第 11 页 共 17 页 B see some places for the last time C let the driver earn more money D reach the destination on time 2 The taxi driver did not get the money because he A wanted to give her a hand B shut off the meter by mistake C had received her payment already D was in a hurry to take other passengers 3 What can we learn from the story A No pains no gains B People should respect 尊重 each other C An act of kindness can bring people great joy D People should learn to enjoy our life 三 三 词汇运用 词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 9 9 分分 6 5 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 advise successful achieve quarrel hobby 1 He will nothing if he doesn t work hard 2 I need your on how to solve the problem 3 My is playing computer games 4 Failure is the mother of 5 I often see them with each other 7 4 分 根据句意和汉语注释 在答题卡标有题号的横线上 写出单词的正确形式 第 12 页 共 17 页 1 My brother sleeps with the window open 除非 it s really cold 2 We went back to the highway after the fog had 消失 3 There are 各种各样的 kinds of stationary for children to choose from 4 The problems are still under 讨论 Please wait for the results 四 四 语法填空 语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用 括号中词语的正确形式填空 Graffiti is a common feature of most Western cities The word graffiti was from the Greek word graphein which only meant writing These days however the word means drawing or writing the wall of buildings or the public transportation such as trains or buses Graffiti as a form of expression was born in New York during 1960s and 1970s At that time a new modern culture about city life appeared Graffiti was a written form of expression of that life Later it was mix with a musical form called hip hop that was another expression of the city life At first graffiti artists used pens But then with the develop of graffiti they became experience They turned to using spray paint Spray paint allowed them to draw a greater area And it also allowed them to work quick than before which was an advantage when they worked in neighborhoods graffiti wasn t welcome At the present time different people have different ideas about graffiti Some people say makes the cities dirty It isn t allowed by many local governments in America The governments spend more than a million dollars a year clean graffiti The money they say could be better spent on health or education Other people think it is a form of art In fact the work of some famous graffiti artists can be found in museums galleries and art books 五 五 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 根据对话内容 从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话 使其完整 通顺 其中一项为多余选项 第 13 页 共 17 页 A What do you usually do on weekends B What