牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（2）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 牛津版 深圳牛津版 深圳 广州 广州 2019 20202019 2020 年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷 年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷 2 2 I I 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 找出与划线部分意义相近的一项 找出与划线部分意义相近的一项 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother A in order to B because C so D so that 2 2 分 Lin Tao is good at all the subjects at school English A really B mostly C especially D exactly 3 2 分 从题中所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释 She is on holiday at the moment but she ll be back next week A then B recently C now D very soon 第 2 页 共 20 页 4 2 分 The police led children to a safe place A took children to B offered children with C kept children away from 5 2 分 David is a striker and he just wants to take advantage of his chances A have the advantage over B advance over C make use of 6 2 分 Angela you are going to buy a flat here aren t you Yes but I can t an expensive one A spend B cost C pay D afford 7 2 分 I wonder what happened just now A want to know B want to guess C want to plan 8 2 分 When you go to the countryside 郊外 农村 you can see different kinds of A apartments B townhouses C farmhouses 第 3 页 共 20 页 D communities 二 二 单选题单选题 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 9 2 分 Everything is on sale Let s go and see Great We can buy what we like at the price this time of year A lowest B cheapest C low 10 2 分 Where are your A photoes B pictures C pen D picture 11 2 分 There are many on the table A vegetable B beef C carrots D chicken 12 2 分 The old lady has nothing to do and she just watches her Pet fish in the fish tank every day A swim B swimming C to swim 第 4 页 共 20 页 D swims 13 2 分 How much does the ticket from Shanghai to Beijing A cost B take C spend D pay 14 2 分 of my parents was at home last Sunday So I cook by myself A Neither have to B Either have to C Neither had to D Either had to 15 2 分 I d love to go to Hawaii for a holiday But I doubt if we could something like that A allow B offer C afford D cost 16 2 分 She is my aunt A What s her name B How is she C How old is she 第 5 页 共 20 页 D Who is she 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 17 10 分 根据短文理解 从 A B C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空 What do you usually do at the weekend Some people like to stay at home but some like to go 1 or to play football My friend Wang Hai works 2 a school At the weekend he 3 the same thing 4 Saturday he washes his car and on Sunday he goes to the village 5 his family His aunt and uncle have a 6 there It isn t a big one but there s always 7 work to do In autumn the children 8 them pick apples Wang Hai and 9 wife help in the field In the evening they are all hungry and Wang Hai s aunt give them a big 10 1 A swims B swim C swimming 2 A on B in C of 3 A do B does C make 4 A On 第 6 页 共 20 页 B In C For 5 A about B with C like 6 A factory B farm C shop 7 A many B a lot C a lot of 8 A want B carry C help 9 A her B his C hers 第 7 页 共 20 页 10 A apple B orange C dinner 四 四 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4444 分分 18 10 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 D Why do plants grow in some places but not in others Why does some land have so many plants growing on it while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all To grow plants need several things One is warmth In very cold places almost nothing grows Plants also need water In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow That s why there are almost no trees or grass in dry deserts Plants must also have a place to put down their roots and grow They find it difficult to grow on hard land The town is built 被建立 on hard land The plants there have only the soil between the cracks of the stones to grow in Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach A few plants such as grass will grow in sand but most plants won t Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants 1 According to the passage plants need things to grow well A two B three C four D five 第 8 页 共 20 页 2 The underlined word cracks means A long narrow openings B the surface of something C small plants on something D the bottom of something 3 From the passage we call know it is for plants to grow in dry places A easy B difficult C impossible D important 4 The passage can most probably be found in a book A science B history C travel D math 19 8 分 On New Year s Eve people in Italy throw out all the old things So there are chairs beds clothes and plates in the streets In Spain the new year comes in more quietly In the evening people come together to the streets Each holds 拿着 grapes 葡萄 When twelve o clock comes people start eating the grapes In Japan people eat noodles 面条 on New Year s Eve This food is said to bring long life 生命 Early the next morning some families climb Mount Fuji 富士山 There they watch the first sunrise 日出 of the new year 1 This story is about New Year s Eve in 第 9 页 共 20 页 A Italy B Spain C Japan D A B and C 2 People in Spain welcome New Year by after twelve A eating grapes B eating noodles C throwing the old things D watching the sunrise 3 People in both Spain and Japan to bring the New Year A Throwing things away B sing and dance C eat some food D climb a mountain 4 Japanese climb Mount Fuji to A look at the stars B look for New Year s wishes C see the sun coming up D have a rest 5 The people in hope to get long life from their New Year s food A Japan B China 第 10 页 共 20 页 C Spain D Italy 20 10 分 阅读理解 Grace Murray was born on December 9 1906 in New York City In 1928 she finished her education in Vassar College in Maths and Physics Since 1931 she had been teaching at Vassar and continued her study at Yale University where she achieved a lot in Maths in 1934 In 1930 Grace Murray married Vincent Foster Hopper They were happy together for 15 years She taught at Vassar College until 1943 when she joined the United States Navy 海军 to help her country during World War Then she was given a job at the Bureau of Ships Computation Project at Harvard University where she worked on the Mark series of computers In 1945 she began to do research in Applied 应用 Physics at Harvard s Computation Laboratory In 1949 she joined the Eckert Mauchly Computer Corporation and worked with people working in it Years later she returned to the Navy She retired in 1971 but continued teaching for the computer development Brewster Academy a school in Wolfeboro New Hampshire the United States gave its computer lab to her for free in 1985 calling it the Grace Murray Hopper Centre for Computer Learning She had spent her childhood summer at a local family in Wolfeboro She passed away in her sleep in 1992 Since her death her workmate Elenor Briggs has been going on with her work Grace Murray was a great woman and a leader in the computer development Her work helped improve the use of computer languages She practised her words Dare and Do in her lifetime 1 How many years did Grace Murray teach at Vassar A About 2 years B About 6 years C About 12 years D About 18 years 2 Before she joined the United States Navy what did Grace Murray do at Yale University A She studied Maths 第 11 页 共 20 页 B She researched Applied Physics C She developed computer languages D She worked on the Mark series of computers 3 Why did the school in Wolfeboro give its computer lab to Grace Murray for free A Because the lab was built with her help B Because she once spent some time there C Because Wolfeboro was her home town D Because she once taught there 4 The underlined phrase passed away in Paragraph 3 means A worked B died C waited D dreamed 21 8 分 Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets Things have changed China has banned 禁止 free plastic bags in shops and supermarkets and people have to pay for using plastic bags The rule started on June 1st It came because our country tried to make less litter Making super thin plastic bags has also been banned The Chinese once used about 3 000 000 000 plastic shopping bags a day and they have caused pollution of the environment The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shop ping What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring Some students in Chongqing have a good idea They make their own shopping bags They use old clothes to make cloth bags and send them to their parents as presents They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic 第 12 页 共 20 页 ones They think it is their duty to protect the environment 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 1 People in China have to now A throw plastic bags here and there B collect plastic bags in the street C pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarkets D use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets 2 China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the A environment B families C shops D supermarkets 3 The Chinese people are encouraged to bring for shopping A no bags B free plastic bags C their own bags D super thin plastic bags 4 Some students in Chongqing A ask their parents to make cloth bags B make cloth bags themselves C pick up plastic bags everywhere D buy cloth bags for their parents 第 13 页 共 20 页 5 What s the main idea of this article A Making super thin plastic bags has been banned in China B The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution C Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags D To protect the environment free plastic bags have been banned in China 22 8 分 根据信息 选择最佳选项 Writers Club Information Do you enjoy writing Join us Saturdays 8 00 am 10 00 am Telephone 321 9649368 E mail cmacaleer 163 corn Country Life Market Our fruit and vegetables come in fresh every morning Special prices for the first month Opening hours 7 00 am 10 00 pm Address No 8 Guangming Street Telephone 010 62617788 Looking for a Roommate 室友 I m Alice I have a house with 2 bedrooms There are many things in it like a TV a washing machine and a fridge You only need to pay 200 for it each month And it includes the cost of surfing the Internet so you can bring your computer There are two rules for you to follow You mustn t make lots of noise in the house and you can t keep a pet Telephone 239 5478603 E mail room to rent 1 If you want to improve your writing skills you can call A 239 5478603 第 14 页 共 20 页 B 321 9766788 C 321 9649368 D 010 62617788 2 How many hours is Country Life Market open a day A 3 hours B 10 hours C 12 hours D 15 hours 3 Alice s house provides the following things EXCEPT A a fridge B a computer C a washing machine D a TV 4 Which of the following is NOT TRUE A You can join the Writers Club on Saturdays B You can keep a pet dog if you live in Alice s house C If Jim wants to live in Alice s house for one year he should pay 2 400 D You can buy fresh vegetables in Country Life Market at 10 00 in the morning 5 Where can we probably find the information A In a local newspaper B In a novel C In a science magazine 第 15 页 共 20 页 D In a story book 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 23 10 分 短文填空 Long long ago there was a small village in the Middle East In the village there was an old man Sam He lived by himself His only son had gone far away to study Sam s friends whether his son would return Sam always said Whatever happens happens for good One day the old man s son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sam He the villagers and said politely Whatever happens happens for good However later Sam s son broke his Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked and said Whatever happens happens for good Some of the villagers were to hear this Why What was good His son s leg got badly hurt After a few days the army came to the village and forced all the young men to the army When they found his son had a break leg they left him behind Once again all the villagers came to congratulate him on his luck like always the old man was still thankful to them and said Whatever happens happens for good 六 六 翻译翻译 共共 6 6 题 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