沪教版中考英语真题（任务型阅读）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 9 页 沪教版中考英语真题 任务型阅读 沪教版中考英语真题 任务型阅读 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 5 分 根据短文内容 完成下列小题 The holiday is coming to us Finally after months of study you have some time to yourself So why not read a book Well some people will say Why do you like reading books We have Internet It offers a lot of more colorful fun Books are history But I am sure you can learn a lot from books than Internet One clear reason is that a well chosen book can give you a lot of wonderful words as long as you have a good dictionary of course Believe me it s far easier to get new words from a book or an article than it is from the TV or the Internet But another more important point is that books give you something that the Internet can not The general webpage 网页 is picture heavy and the text is as easy to read as possible While easy may attract you unluckily it s not helpful for any long term development of reading skills and the general language level Because of that reading on the Internet can t take the place of reading books But perhaps the best reason is that just choosing what you read and doing it independently means that it s something you do by and for yourself You can choose what you want to read It s hard work but you ll find that what once seemed like a duty is now a pleasure 1 Does the writer advise people to read books in their holidays 2 What can people get from a well chosen book 3 What s the general webpage like 4 How many reasons for reading a book does the writer mention in the passage 第 2 页 共 9 页 5 What does the writer want to tell us in the passage 2 5 分 阅读下面的短文 将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语 Dear Miss Zhao Thank you for introducing the summer camp program to me This program is organized by Yueyang Education and Sports Bureau 岳阳市教体局 It has brought over 500 middle school students to the countryside to experience the life here We have been in this small village for six days Every morning we get up early breathe the fresh air and hear the birds sing in the woods 我们一走出房子 就可以看到花 草 树木和动物 We go for walks through the countryside and watch the villagers do their daily activities Li Guoqing a sixty year old villager says Thanks to the government great changes have taken place in the countryside People mustn t cut down trees or build houses on the farmland 农田 Anyone is not allowed to make our rivers or lakes dirty All villagers are supposed to put rubbish in the bin We really enjoy the trip and come to realize the importance of protecting the environment 每个 人都应该参与保护环境 If the environment is taken good care of we ll have a cleaner and greener world The clean water and green mountains are our treasures Yours truly He Wei 1 我们一走出房子 就可以看到花 草 树木和动物 2 great changes have taken place in the countryside 3 All villagers are supposed to put rubbish in the bin 4 每个人都应该参与保护环境 第 3 页 共 9 页 5 The clean water and green mountains are our treasures 3 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有一项为多余选项 A They also celebrate how far we have come B It s healthy enough for birds fish and other animals C Few people talked or even thought about the environment D As a result the air we breathe is cleaner than it once was E Rivers and lakes are also cleaner today than they were before F Many animals near and in the river come back again after that One cool April 22 morning people started the day as usual Yet it was not a normal day What s so special about April 22 The answer is because it is Earth Day People all over the world celebrate this important day The idea of having a special day to celebrate the Earth began in 1960s Life was very different then Most people had no idea how dirty our air and water were On April 22 1970 twenty million Americans joined the first Earth Day activities This showed that people really want to do something for the environment Since then laws have been passed to protect the air water land and animals The vehicles 汽车 such as cars and buses you ride in must pass tests to make sure they don t cause too much pollution Thanks to it cars today give out about half as many bad chemicals as they did in the past It s a good thing because they have got a lot of help The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted that rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire Today the river is cleaner It no longer burns Now the celebration has spread to other countries More than 175 countries take part each year In 2007 people in China paid much attention to this big problem People were throwing away one million plastic bags 塑料袋 a day People had Bye Bye Throwaway Culture Week They wanted everyone to see how polluted it was to throw away so many plastic bags In 2008 China passed new laws against them 第 4 页 共 9 页 Every April 22 millions of people get together to clean and protect the Earth Our job is to put this knowledge to work You can help keep our planet healthy too 4 5 0 分 阅读短文 按要求回答问题 The face down generation 一代 If you were born in the 2000s you are called the oh ohs The 21st century That would make you young creative connected world wide and no doubt smart Maybe good looking too Right But what do other people think about your generation Some adults worry that you re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you They think of you as the face down generation because you use your phone so much They wonder how you will deal with school friends and family Other adults worry that today s youth are spoilt 溺爱 and don t want to face the challenges of adult life Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by helicopter parents They were always there to guide and help their children with a busy program filled with homework and after school activities such as dancing drawing or sports With parents who do everything for them today s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s Does the face down generation need a heads up Well probably not The fact is that many of today s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations They seem to be willing to become leaders More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls rights to go to school So if you re one of the oh ohs there s reason to be hopeful about the future Things are looking up for the face down generation Chances are that you do great and laugh out loud 1 If Alice was born in 2004 is she an oh oh 2 Why do some adults think of the oh ohs as the face down generation 3 What are the parents called who always guide and plan everything for their children 4 How does the writer organize Paragraph 4 第 5 页 共 9 页 A Time order B Space order C General to specific D Specific to general 5 What does the writer encourage the oh ohs to do Please list TWO 5 5 分 阅读下面的短文 根据短文内容回答问题 No more than seven words China is a country with many colorful days and festivals The Dragon Head Raising Day Longtaitou is one of them This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar It stands for the start of spring and farming The dragon is important for Chinese people We Chinese people call ourselves the descendants 传人 of the dragon Therefore people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs On the day in ancient times people put ashes in the kitchen This was to lead the dragon into the house People believed that with the help of the dragon they could have a good harvest 收成 in autumn Also people cat special foods that day The foods are usually named after dragons For example people eat dragon whisker 细须 noodles and dumplings called dragon teeth Today many customs have faded away 消退 But one that has remained is the cutting of hair It is said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the uncles of the family mainly mother s brothers So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day 1 What does the Dragon Head Raising stand for 2 What do we Chinese people call ourselves 3 Why did people in ancient times put ashes in the kitchen 4 What do people eat on that day 5 There are no customs left in China on that day now are there 第 6 页 共 9 页 6 5 0 分 下面表格内 右边是五个人的实际需求 请将它们与左边的描述进行匹配 Can you bring 带来 these things to me My math book my jacket and my dictionaries My math book is on the bed The jacket and the dictionaries are on the sofa Your uncle s tapes are in the bookcase He is in the school He needs 需 要 them I need my hat and CDs The hat is on the chair The CDs are on the table Here is your hat Your baseball is not under the table I can not find them Is this your watch I found it in the classroom of Class 3 Please call Jessica at 3620 6018 or email 20181119 A Mike wants to play music in his friend s birthday party B Eric is cold in school he wants to put more clothes C Frank s uncle wants to play English tapes in his English class D Linda wants