安徽省2013届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题（二十三）

1 安徽省安徽省20132013届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题 二十三 届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题 二十三 UnitUnit 2323 ConflictConflict 随堂演练巩固随堂演练巩固 单词拼写 1 He broke the law and was caught trying to f the country 答案 flee 2 Each year Americans c a high percentage of the world s energy 答案 consume 3 They put their arms around each other and h 答案 hugged 4 When I got to the airport he was already a the plane 答案 aboard 5 Do you know the p for obtaining a new passport Next year I will go to Australia 答案 procedure 6 Rice is the 主要的 crop of India 答案 chief 7 A party of soldiers was landed secretly at night on the enemy coast their 使命 was to blow up the radio station 答案 mission 8 非官方的 estimates put the figure at over 2 million 答案 Unofficial 9 The 辨认 of the crash victims was a long and difficult task 答案 identification 10 They came to a 妥协 over the exact amount to be paid 答案 compromise 选词填空 give in in surprise send for fed up with come about look down upon on keep an eye on hold on in peace put forward 1 And men do have a good reason for avoiding the topic of loneliness because they fear that others will usually them 答案 look down upon on 2 Leave the house in no time or I ll the police 答案 send for 3 It was hard to keep the store going during the depression but he and at last met with success 答案 held on 4 How did it that he knew where we had been 答案 come about 5 I am working overtime every week and wish I had an ordinary nine to five job 答案 fed up with 6 Would you be so kind as to my child while I m away 答案 keep an eye on 7 At the last meeting several important plans 答案 were put forward 8 Eventually Mr Black and accepted the job on their terms 2 答案 gave in 9 The Smiths were living with the neighbors 答案 in peace 10 Her mother was speecess because she spent all her money 答案 in surprise 单项填空 1 Mr Hunter managed to his neglect of his duty on the basis of his poor health A remember B forget C rejectD justify 解析 句意 亨特先生设法证明了他忽视其责任的根本在于他身体不好 justify证 明 是正当的 答案 D 2 The situation appeared to a conflict within the government A register B exchange C exposeD apply 解析 句意 这一情况似乎暴露了政府内部意见不一 expose 表示 揭露 揭穿 答案 C 3 He s been to the State Supreme Court in California A determinedB appointed C admitted D assumed 解析 句意 他已被任命到加利福尼亚最高法庭任职 appoint 任命 答案 B 4 According to the facts he cannot be possibly guilty A in my possession B in my profession C in the procession D in the provision 解析 句意 根据我所拥有的事实 他不可能有罪 in one s possession拥有 此 处作the facts的后置定语 答案 A 5 The doctors the medicines to the people in the flood area A distinguished B choose C annoyed D distributed 解析 句意 医生把药物分给洪水灾区的人们 distribute to 把 分 发 给 答案 D 6 She to catch the early train but she didn t get up in time A intended B was intended C had intendedD was intending 解析 句意 她本打算赶早班火车 但她没及时起床 intend 应在didn t get up之前发生 故应用过去完成时 答案 C 7 After he reached sixty Mr Smith his business to his daughter A took over B thought over C handed overD went over 解析 take over接管 think over仔细考虑 hand over移交 go over复习 根据句 意应用hand over 3 答案 C 8 As we all know English a lot of words from French A brought about B brought up C brought down D brought in 解析 句意 众所周知 英语从法语中引入许多词 bring about引起 bring up培养 教 育 bring down降价 bring in引进 答案 D 9 The building around the corner caught fire last night The police are now the matter A seeing throughB working out C looking intoD watching over 解析 句意 昨天晚上拐角附近的建筑物着火了 警方正在调查这件事情 look into调查 答案 C 10 Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree No it s A out of range B out of reach C out of control D out of distance 解析 句意 你能射中树梢上的那只鸟吗 不能 离太远了 out of range 超出了 范围 答案 A 提升能力达标 单项填空 1 You want to see a doctor Do you have a n with him A meeting B date C conflict D appointment 解析 句意 你想看医生 和他约好了吗 have an appointment with sb 和某 人约好 答案 D 2 Michael was late for Mr Smith s oral class this morning As far as I know he never came late to class A How come B So what C Why notD What for 解析 答句句意 怎么会 据我所知他上课从来不迟到 How come 怎么会 So what 那 又怎么样 Why not 为什么不 What for 为什么 根据语境可知应用How come 答案 A 3 Jack recommended me a few foreign movies but to my taste A allB neither C someD none 解析 句意 杰克向我推荐了几部外国影片 但没有一部合我口味 由but转折可知 应填否定意义代词 而表示 no 前述名词 应用none 答案 D 4 The plan was when it was discovered how much the scheme would cost A released B deserted C resigned D abandoned 解析 本题考查动词辨析 release免除 解除 desert遗弃 resign辞职 abandon中 止 放弃 句意 当发现会耗资很大时 这项计划就被放弃了 故选D项 答案 D 5 Does the young man standing there the company No The company is his father A in possession of in possession of B take possession of in the possession of C take possessions of in possession of D have a possession of in possession of 解析 take possession of占有 拥有 in the possession of为某人所有 由某人 掌控 答案 B 6 The foreigner a proposal that we develop the new product jointly A put up B put forward C put up with D put down 解析 put forward提出 put up举起 put up with忍受 put down放下 根据句意 应用put forward 答案 B 7 How many students are there in your class Forty five A at all B in total C in the end D in the total 解析 句意 你们班总共有多少名学生 in total相当于in all 表示 总计 答案 B 8 Honey here are two skirts and I like both of them I can t decide which one to buy Pick this one It will make you beautiful A to be chosen B to choose from C to choose D for choosing 解析 有两条裙子可供选择 这里用不定式的主动形式 而且由 I can t decide which one to buy 可知是二者选一 因此应用choose from 答案 B 9 You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly A out of date B out of shape C out of order D out of balance 解析 句意 你一直坐在我的帽子上 它现在完全变形了 out of shape 变形 答案 B 10 with a difficult situation Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice A To face B Having faced C Faced D Facing 解析 本题考查非谓语动词 be faced with sth face sth 面对 分词短语 用作原因状语 如选D项 需改为 Facing a difficult situation 答案 C 11 It long before we the result of the experiment A will not be will know B is will know C will not be know D is know 解析 本题考查句型 It won t be long before 不久 就 before引导 时间状语从句 从句中谓语动词用一般现在时代替将来时 故排除A B两项 句意 不久我们 将知道实验结果 答案 C 12 unemployment and crime are high it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former A Before B Where C Unless D Until 解析 考查连接词 根据语境可知 第一分句是一个地点状语从句 只能用where引 导 答案 B 13 been there with me I would have felt terrible at the ceremony A If my friends not B Had my friends not C Have my friends not D If my friends didn t 解析 本句为虚拟语气条件句的倒装 省去if 把助动词had提前 答案 B 14 The company a rise in salary for ages but nothing has happened yet A has been promising B had promised C promised D promises 解析 句意 公司答应涨工资都好多年了 但一直没涨 根据后面说一直没发生任何 事可知公司的承诺持续数年 且现在仍在发生 应用现在完成进行时 答案 A 15 It is what you do rather than what you say matters A that B what C which D this 解析 强调句 强调部分为what you do rather than what you say这个主语从句 句意 重要的是你做什么而不是说什么 答案 A 完形填空 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C和D 中 选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项 I was on a bus one March evening The driver didn t 1 to start the bus soon because it was not yet 2 A middle aged woman got on Tired and sad she told her story 3 not to anyone in particular On her way to the station half of her 4 was stolen The other half was hidden under her blouse so she 5 still had some left A few minutes later she stopped crying but still looked 6 When all the seats were taken the driver started the engine The conductor began to collect fares 车费 When she came to an old man in worn out clothes he 7 that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home On hearing this she ordered the old man to 8 the bus The old man was almost in tears as he 9 her to let him take the bus home The driver took the conductor s side and repeated the conductor s 10 The woman was watching the incident 11 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man she interfered 干预 Stop 12 him Can t you see he s only trying to get home He doesn t have any money the driver 13 Well that s no 14 to throw him off the bus she insisted Then she reached inside her blouse took out her 15 money and handed it to the conductor Here s his fare and mine Just stop giving him a 16 time All heads turned to the woman It s only money she shrugged She rode the rest of the way home 17 a happy smile with the money she d lost earlier 18 On the road of life the help of strangers can 19 our loads and lift our spirits How much sweeter the 20 will be when we make it a little smoother for others 本文通过作者在公共汽车上亲眼目睹的一件事说明在人生旅程中给别人一点帮助 能使世界更加美好 1 A try B care C decide D intend 解析 根据下文 因为车子上没有坐满乘客 所以司机还没有打算启动汽车 intend to do sth 打算干 答案 D 2 A empty B full C crowded D ready 解析 从下文 When all the seats were taken the driver started the engine 可知答案 答案 B 3 A tearfully B seriously C carefully D calmly 解析 从下文 she stopped crying 可知答案 答案 A 4 A fare B possession C money D wealth 解析 从下文 Then she reached inside her blouse took out her remaining money and handed it to the conductor 可以得出 她的一半的钱被人偷了 答案 C 5 A strangely B happily C secretly D fortunately 解析 不过幸运的是她还有藏在衬衣下的另一半 答案 D 6 A unsatisfied B weak C unhappy D excited 解析 从该句 she stopped crying but still looked 可以得出答案 答案 C 7 A explained B declared C admitted D found 解析 从 When she came to an old man in worn out clothes he that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home 中可以看出 老人在向售票员解释他为什么没有钱买 票 答案 A 8 A get off B start C get on D stop 解析 售票员一听 就要求老人下车 ordered the old man to get off the bus 命令老人下车 答案 A 9 A begged B scolded C praised D thanked 解析 从上下文 老人没钱想坐车回家而售票员却要求他下车 于是老人 beg sb to do sth 恳求 干 答案 A 10 A request B action C suggestion D command 解析 司机此时也在重复售票员的命令 command 等同于order 答案 D 11 A Unless B Although C Until D When 解析 就在此时 一半钱被偷了的女士插话了 when意为 当 时 答案 D 12 A attacking B bothering C blaming D wronging 解析 stop doing sth 停止做 bother使 烦恼 找 麻烦 答案 B 13 A warned B whispered C shouted D repeated 解析 此处说明司机的不耐烦 一种怒气 shouted 正说明了他的心情 答案 C 14 A problem B need C matter D reason 解析 女士继续坚持 没有任何理由 reason 把老人赶下车去 答案 D 15 A spending B collected C remaining D borrowed 解析 拿出剩下的另一半没有被偷去的钱来买她和老人的车票 remain不及 物动词 作定语 表示 剩下的 用remaining等同于 left 答案 C 16 A busy B cold C hard D fearful 解析 她帮老人买车票是为了司机和售票员不要再难为老人了 give a hard time 为难 答案 C 17 A giving B wearing C taking D forcing 解析 然后一路上面带 wearing 微笑 答案 B 18 A forgotten B used C earned D returned 解析 忘记了 forgotten 先前被偷走的钱 答案 A 19 A move B increase C lighten D carry 解析 在人生旅程中 来自陌生人的帮助能减轻 lighten 负担 改善心情 答案 C 20 A world B journey C smile D friendship 解析 假如我们都能为别人做一点善事 那么人生的旅程 journey 就会美好得多 答案 B 任务型读写 认真阅读下列短文 根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入恰当的单词 注意 表格中的每 个空格只填1个词 Searching for the truth Collecting mid writing news is like researching in history the best information comes from those who were there at the time So if we want to study the history of China in the sixth century AD we look at the writings of the people who lived then They are called the primary sources because they tell us what it was like to live then People at a much later date who write about the same events are called the secondary sources For example when we read the original writings of Jia Sixie on agriculture we are reading a primary source when we read about Jia Sixie in our textbook we are reading secondary source because the passage was written about him and his ideas many years after he died When we make news we use primary and secondary sources We can see this most clearly in TV programmes As we watch the news on TV the person presenting the programme in the studio is the secondary source because he tells us about the news and the reporter in Iraq or Washington is the primary source because he is telling us about what is actually happening there Without these reporters acting as primary sources you would never find out what really happened in a war earthquake sports meeting concertor festival These reporters explain what is happening so we have a clearer idea of what is going on there They often take photographers with them who act as primary source by giving pictures of events In a newspaper the position is different because these two roles are often combined This means a reporter who investigates a story may be the same person who writes it If this happens the reporter is both the primary and the secondary source But the photographer who works with him her is still a primary source One of the reasons that it is important to separate primary and secondary sources is that they help us to decide what is a fact and what is an opinion A fact is something that everybody agrees has happened An opinion is somebody s idea of what happened So facts and opinions are often mixed in any report whether in a ne