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第 1 页 共 18 页 上海版上海版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项填空单项填空 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 Do you know the film Big Hero 6 Sure I like it very much and I it three times since it was on A see B saw C have seen D am seeing 2 2 分 I d like grapes and pears Oh I only need orange juice A some a few B a few some C a little few 3 2 分 I everywhere for my English book but I still couldn t it A searched for find B searched look for C searched find D searched for look for 4 2 分 Miss Yang is a good teacher we all like her 第 2 页 共 18 页 A such that B so that C too to D as as 5 2 分 Have you watched the movie the Left Ear Yes I it last night with my sister A have watched B watched C will watch D was watching 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 6 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择最佳选项 Dear children How time flies As your teacher I d like to talk about behaving like a grown up with you before you leave school During our lives we need the strength of other people to achieve our goals 1 of us can make it on our own In an 2 world we would all have thoughtful helpful people to guide us in life Imagine having a 3 who is devoted to keeping you healthy Or imagine having a boss who wants you to enjoy your job and make progress in your 4 But many of us have difficulty dealing with 打交道 grown ups who seem 5 in their changeable moods If we have immature 不成熟的 adults 6 trustworthy adults around us we will certainly get into real trouble What s more if we are always 7 that we re right all the time while others are wrong then we are like those immature adults Our own personalities could be the 8 第 3 页 共 18 页 A mature adult is someone who makes problems better not worse When this type of people face a bad 9 they try to find ways to be calm and in control They keep practicing solving problems 10 they become members of mature adults Maybe you re now too young to behave like a mature adult When you run across a problem try to stay calm and think more before taking actions then you re really on the way to be a grown up Yours faithfully Vivien 1 A None B Most C Any D Many 2 A ancient B ideal C unknown D equal 3 A director B teacher C policeman D doctor 4 第 4 页 共 18 页 A dream B career C study D habit 5 A trapped B surprised C bored D frightened 6 A in front of B as well as C instead of D along with 7 A reporting B guessing C thinking D discussing 8 A problem B project 第 5 页 共 18 页 C purpose D power 9 A production B suggestion C instruction D situation 10 A unless B as C until D when 7 10 分 Of all the things we eat and drink water is the1important The human body can go2 food for a long time but two3three days without water could make people4 A lot of people don t understand how5water the human body needs6well and many people don t drink enough especially in7weather Most people drink8they are thirsty but in fact they need more water especially when they take9 A man s body is 65 to 75 percent of10 If we don t have enough water We fell tired and may become ill 1 A more B most C less 第 6 页 共 18 页 D least 2 A with B on C without D by 3 A or B and C of D but 4 A died B to die C dies D die 5 A many B little C few D much 6 第 7 页 共 18 页 A work B working C to work D works 7 A hot B cold C cool D warm 8 A so B that C when D since 9 A fun B exercise C exercises D work 10 A blood B water 第 8 页 共 18 页 C air D food 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3838 分分 8 10 分 In the 13th century the Italian traveler Marco polo traveled a long way to China During his stay in China he saw many wonderful things One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money In western countries people did not use paper money until the 15th century However people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century A Chinese man called CaiLun invented paper almost 2000 years ago He made it from wood He took the wood from trees and made it into paper He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book Now paper still comes from trees We use a lot of paper every day If we keep on wasting so much paper there will not be any trees on the earth If there are no trees there will be no paper Every day people throw away about 2800 tons 吨 of paper in our city It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper This means that we are cutting nearly 48000 trees every day Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow we must start using less paper now If we don t we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper So how can we save paper We can use both sides of every piece of paper especially when we are making notes We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets We can also use cotton handkerchiefs 手帕 and not paper ones When we go shopping we can use fewer paper bags If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag we can save it and reuse it later Everyone can help to save paper If we all think carefully we can help protect trees But we should do it now before it is too late 1 When he was in China Marco polo A discovered CaiLun invented paper B learned to make paper C saw many wonderful things 第 9 页 共 18 页 D told people about it 2 About tons of paper are thrown away every day in our city A 1700 B 2000 C 2800 D 48000 3 Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper A To use both sides of every piece of paper B To use the paper bags from shops more than once C To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones D To grow more trees 4 Which of the following is NOT TRUE A If we keep on wasting paper we will have no paper to use B The Chinese used paper money much earlier than the people in western countries C About 48000 trees can be used to make 2800 tons of paper D It is never too late to plant trees for paper 5 Which is the best title 标题 of the passage A Saving Paper B The history of Paper C Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again D CaiLun the Great Inventor 9 10 分 阅读理解 第 10 页 共 18 页 C This is a picture of the twin sisters room It is a nice room Lily s books are on the desk Her backpack is on the floor Liz s pencils are on the books Her backpack is behind her chair Their coats are behind the door We can t see Lily and Liz in the picture They re not at home 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容 1 This is a picture of Lily and Liz s room 2 Lily s backpack is behind the chair 3 Liz s and Lily s coats are on the chair 4 Lily and Liz are not at home 5 Their room is nice 10 10 分 They are out there They may be your friends your teachers or your parents Anyone can be a difficult person to someone else It is important to see if you are with a difficult person The first solution 解决方法 to any problem is that you realize the problem Most of the time difficult people do not realize 意识到 they are difficult They think what they do is just normal But do you know how to cope with 应付 difficult people The best way is not to care what they said If this does not help think about the following Difficult people are easy to be very angry and you just happen to be at the wrong place at the wrong time Difficult people do not even hear the words you say but are only guessing the meaning of your words according to their own thought So when you really look at it deeply it is not wise 明智的 to take things personally 1 Who can be a difficult person to someone else Difficult people realize they are difficult 第 11 页 共 18 页 A A teacher B A parent C A friend D Anyone 2 Difficult people realize they are difficult A always B often C sometimes D never 3 The best way to cope with difficult people is A not to fight with them B not to mind their words C to do the same as they do D to follow what they said 4 Which of the following is the title of the passage A How to cope with difficult people B How to get on well with people C Who are difficult people D How to make friends 5 Which of the following is TRUE A Difficult people often hear the words you say B Difficult people are not easy to be very angry 第 12 页 共 18 页 C The first solution to any problem is that we realize it D It s wise to take things personally 11 8 分 阅读理解 Watering plants is an important part of having a garden But different plants have different needs Plants like plenty of water but how do you know what is too much or too little Here are just a few helpful suggestions you may want to consider 3 Do s 3 Don ts Water early Water in the morning before it begins to get hot It s a perfect time to water your plants This way they are ready for the hottest parts of the day Don t water too much Although plants are usually thirsty too much water can be harmful to their growth If you notice the leaves are becoming yellow and falling off it is a clear sign of too much water Drain 排水 properly Be sure to check the surrounding area of your plants regularly The extra water should be drained well Don t water late This is especially important Although not everyone will be able to do their watering in the early morning hours try not to wait too late in the day If you water in the afternoon when it is hot lots of water will evaporate 蒸发 before reaching the roots If you water in the evening the roots will be too wet Prevent insects A thin fine mist 喷雾 will prevent insects from setting on the leaves and flowers Don t water the leaves The most ideal place to begin is the root This is where most of the growth and development takes place In order for your plants to be strong the roots have to be healthy To really know what works well for your plants watch them for signs of over watering or signs 第 13 页 共 18 页 of not getting enough water For more great advice on rose watering and growing roses visit www my rose guide com 1 Why is it a perfect time to water plants in the morning A Because water is cold in the morning B Because you can know how much water is needed C Because plants can be ready for the hot day D Because plants need very little water in the morning 2 How do you know there is too much water for the plants A The extra water can t be drained well B The water on the leaves doesn t evaporate C Insects begin setting on the leaves and flowers D The leaves are becoming yellow and falling off 3 Which of the following is true according to the article A It s difficult to know whether the water is too much or too little B The roots will get too much water if we water in the evening C Watering the leaves can make insects fly away D The roots won t get enough water if we drain the plants well 4 Where can you probably read this article A In a magazine about gardening B In a dictionary about plants C In an interview with a gardener D In a story book about plants 第 14 页 共 18 页 四 四 单词拼写 根据下列句子中所给汉语注释 写出空缺处各单词的正 单词拼写 根据下列句子中所给汉语注释 写出空缺处各单词的正 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 12 1 分 N is the e

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