沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十七）D卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 十七 届中考英语模拟试卷 十七 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容 从 A B C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案 As a police artist Joe Brown draws pictures of suspects 嫌疑犯 when people tell him about the 1 of each suspect Then the police put the pictures in newspapers and on television to help 2 the suspects His job is interesting but not 3 because different people describe the same person differently and sometimes many people don t have good 4 especially the old The suspect is of medium height and young He has long straight brown hair and big eye an old woman says Another woman says He s tall and thin with blonde hair He s about thirty years old In the end the real 5 is a short heavy man and he has short brown hair 1 A act B personality C appearance 2 A remember 第 2 页 共 17 页 B find C describe 3 A easy B exciting C useful 4 A expressions B methods C memories 5 A artist B criminal C policeman 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 阅读短文 从 A B C D 四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空 使短文完整 通顺 A kindergarten teacher decided to have her class play a game The teacher told each student to bring a plastic bag with a few potatoes in it to school Each student would name their potatoes after people they did not like 1 the number of potatoes would be2depending on how many people each student hated The next day with their potatoes all the students went to school 3 the game Some kids had just one or two potatoes while others had as many as five or six The teacher then told the children that they would have to carry their potatoes with 4wherever they went for one week 第 3 页 共 17 页 Several days 5 Some of the students started to complain 抱怨 as their potatoes began to rot 腐烂 and6bad The students who carried 7potatoes began to get unsatisfied with the heavy bags One week later the game 8 The teacher asked How did you9carrying around your potatoes for a week The students complained once again The teacher simply smiled and said This is what it s like to carry hatred 仇恨 in your heart You have to carry it with you wherever you go If you can t tolerate 容忍 carrying rotten potatoes for one week how can you imagine having 10in your heart for a whole lifetime Forgive others and move on with your life 1 A However B In a word C Therefore D After all 2 A different B similar C the same D small 3 A to watch B to join in C to win D to lose 第 4 页 共 17 页 4 A it B that C them D school bags 5 A passed by B passde on C passed D walked by 6 A taste B smell C sound D feel 7 A few B some C more D any 8 A continued 第 5 页 共 17 页 B was done C began D was over 9 A feel like B look like C enjoy D just like 10 A love B happiness C friendship D hate 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history You can t think of anyone else when you hear people read Confucius 2 500 year old words All study but no thinking makes people puzzled All think but no study makes people lazy September 28th was Confucius birthday He was born in the Kingdom of Lu 鲁国 in today s Shandong Province Chinese look upon Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher He had about 3 000 students For more than 2 500 years Confucius ideas have been around in people s everyday lives Now they have gone far into Western countries and South Asia People can still hear them today Why are his ideas so popular They help not only in everyday life but also in society 社会 Confucius most important ideas are kindness and good manners Confucius said young people should 第 6 页 共 17 页 take care of the old People should give up thinking of themselves and work for others As a great teacher Confucius said that all should go to school if they wanted to learn Some of Confucius popular words are A kind person should care others and Be strict with yourself but be kind to others People use his ideas to help themselves and society Now more than 100 internet web sites are teaching people about Confucius and his ideas Kindness and honesty are the best values 价值 of the world today said 79 year old Kong Fanjin who is studying Confucius 1 Confucius was A born on September 28th 3000 years ago B born in the in the Kingdom of Chu C taught students in today s Shandong Province D not only a greatest teacher but also a greatest thinker 2 Why are Confucius ideas so popular A They are about money and power B They help people themselves and the society C They are about different customs and manners D They only help people deal with everyday life 3 The underline word them in the second paragraph refers to A the greatest teacher and thinker B Confucius students C people in Western countries and South Asia D Confucius ideas 4 Which of the following is NOT Confucius idea 第 7 页 共 17 页 A People should get education B The young should take care of the old C Be strict with others but be kind to yourself D All thinking but no study makes people lazy 4 10 分 阅读理解 Last year I went to Beijing Qizhi Special Education School for community service 社区服务 Before we took the bus my friend asked me a question Why are you here I did not know how to answer the question The school was not far from my school but it looked like it was in a different world A group of children were waiting for us A boy walked toward me He held my hands and pulled me to the ground I kissed the earth and tasted nature I could not understand what he was doing at first then I was very angry Though I was very angry I controlled my anger A teacher stopped this awkward 尴尬的 silence when she shouted at the boy What are you doing right here right now she said You will never see your mom again if you keep doing this Now say sorry Sorry he cried fearfully and nervously I said nothing but I realized something about this child After lunch I asked the teacher for information about the child s parents She said that the child was very different from other students because of an illness His family could not afford to treat him He needed the kindness of his family but they had abandoned him So he depended on the support from the teachers and community service workers like us I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better There are so many people in the world that need help Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference But it can light a corner in the children s hearts making them know they are loved by people 1 Why did the writer get angry 第 8 页 共 17 页 A Because a boy held the writer s hands B Because the writer did not like to taste nature C Because a boy pushed the writer to the ground D Because a boy was impolite to the writer 2 The boy acted differently from others because A he was sick B his parents didn t like him C he was nervous and fearful D he always lived with teachers 3 The underlined word abandoned most probably means A hurt B left C sold D forgotten 5 10 分 根据短文选择最佳答案 My friend Alice visited my city Hong Kong last week She arrived here on Wednesday morning She is form Australia I showed her around the city We visited the Clock Tower first The Clock Tower was very tall We took some photos there Then we went to the City Museum After that we saw a good movie The next day we visited the Ladies Street 女人街 There were a lot of clothes shops The clothes were cheap and beautiful Alice bought some clothes for her parents and friends Then we went to the Seafood 海鲜 Street We bought some seafood We also had seafood in a restaurant Both of us enjoyed the meal Then we went to a concert in the evening The music was fantastic On the third day the weather was very hot so we decided to visit Hong Kong Wetland Park We 第 9 页 共 17 页 saw many kinds of plants and animals in it They were very interesting Alice went back to Australia on Firday evening She enjoyed the trip She invited me to visit Australia next summer 1 Where did the writer and Alice go on the first day A The Ladies B The Clock Tower C The Wetland Park D The City Museum 2 At the Ladies Street there were lots of shops A seafood B Photo C clothes D shoe 3 Alice thought the seafood was in the restaurant A delicious B beautiful C terrible D cheap 4 What didn t the writer and Alice do during the vacation A Went to the concert B Bought some clothes C Went to the beach D Had seafood 第 10 页 共 17 页 5 How many days did Alice spend visiting the city A Three days B Four days C Five days D Seven days 6 10 分 Now satellites 卫星 are helping to forecast the weather They are in space and they can reach any part of the world The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere 大气 because this is where the weather forms 形成 They send these pictures to the weather station So meteorologists 气象专家 can see the weather of any part of the world From the pictures the scientists can often say how the weather will change Today nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures When they receive new pictures the meteorologists compare 比较 them with earlier ones Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours This may mean the weather on the ground may soon change too In their next weather forecast the meteorologists can say this So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists Before satellites were invented the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours Now they can make good forecasts for 3 or 5 days Soon perhaps they may forecast the weather for a week or more ahead 提前 1 Satellites travel A in space B in the atmosphere C above the ground D above space 2 Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere Because 第 11 页 共 17 页 A the weather satellites can do it easily B clouds form there C the weather forms there D the pictures can forecast the weather 3 Meteorologists forecast the weather A when they have received satellite pictures B after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones C before they receive satellite pictures D while they study satellite pictures 4 Maybe we ll soon be able to forecast the weather for A one day B two days C five days D seven days or even longer 5 The main idea of this passage is that satellite is now used in A taking pictures of the atmosphere B receiving pictures of the atmosphere C doing other work in many ways D weather forecasting 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 任务型阅读 C 第 12 页 共 17 页 配对阅读 左栏是五个中学生遇到的难题 某报专栏编辑给他们的七个建议 请根据五个中学生遇到的难题 为他们选出最合适的建议 Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends That makes them think I m not being friendly to them In my teachers eyes I am a good student Both my classmates and my parents also think so No one knows what my problem is I often feel worried about my school work My parents never allow me to play computer games at all They want me to study all day and do well in my exams I feel unhappy I want to join in some after school activities but my parents think they are too dangerous and don t allow me to go out alone My mother gets me to take piano lessons She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours a day I really try my best but I just can t play well A Don t worry You can still have some indoor sports They are also fun B Don t worry even great piano players have to practice Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player C When you feel angry you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep quiet D Let your parents know you will not be alone Also you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after school activities E Tell your friends how you are feeling You are in a new class so you still need their friendship Also you can make new friends F Tell your parents that many kids play computer games and do well at school too Ask them to let you play computer games for a short time on weekends 第 13 页 共 17 页 G Don t worry Everybody worries about their schoolwork even those students like you who study well Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax for a while 五 五 单词拼写 共单词拼写 共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 6 6 分 分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 It is very 不礼貌 to spit in public 9 1 分 Be quick Tom is waiting 在楼下 in the hall 10 1 分 We have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won t f away on the Moon when we sleep 11 1 分 It is a p that the weather is so bad today We can t go for a picnic 12 1 分 The boy can t e why he was late for school again 13 1 分 In China people n say washroom or toilet in English 六 六 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 每格限填一词 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 每格限填一词 共 共 7 7 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 2 分 雨水和阳光再次让所有的树和草变绿了 The rain and sun all the trees and grass 15 2 分 在这场大火中 大面积的森林被烧毁 Huge areas of forests in this big fire 16 2 分 她想知道在哪可以买到这本书 She wondered the book 17 2 分 春天天气怎么样 is the weather in spring 18 2 分 请再次点击你的新文件 Please your new document 19 2 分 你做的实验听起来真有趣 第 14 页