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用心 爱心 专心1 广东惠州一中广东惠州一中 20132013 年高考复习必修二综合能力检测年高考复习必修二综合能力检测 时间 120 分钟 满分 135 分 得分 语言知识及应用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 完形填空 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 1 15 各题所给的 A B C 和 D 项中 选出最佳选项 When I was 16 years old I made my first visit to Disneyland in America It wasn t the first time I had been 1 Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often been to France so I was 2 to speaking a foreign language to people who didn t understand 3 But when I went to America I was really looking forward to 4 a nice easy holiday without any 5 problems How wrong I was The 6 began at the airport I was looking for a 7 telephone to give my friend Diana a 8 and tell her that I had arrived A n 9 old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could 10 me Yes I said I want to give my friend a ring Well that s nice he said Are you getting 11 But aren t you a bit 12 Who is talking about marriage I replied I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her I ve arrived Can you tell me where there s a phone box Oh he said There s a phone downstairs When at last we did meet up Diana 13 the misunderstanding to me Don t worry she said to me I had so many 14 at first There are lots of words which the Americans 15 differently in meaning from us British You ll soon get used to all the funny things they say Most of the time British and American people understand each other 1 A abroad B lost C confused D successful 2 A pleased B used C surprised D able 3 A English B French C Russian D Latin 4 A buying B having C giving D receiving 5 A time B human C language D money 6 A difficulty B problem C misunderstanding D argument 7 A cheap B popular C public D good 8 A letter B ring C news D information 9 A angry B familiar C wise D friendly 10 A lead B help C guide D show 11 A caught B hurt C lost D married 12 A young B old C little D small 13 A explained B said C told D illuminated 14 A trouble B difficulties 用心 爱心 专心2 C things D fun 15 A write B speak C use D read 第二节 语法填空 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括 号中词语的正确形式填空 The hostess was to have a party and entertain guests at home She busied herself so early in the morning cleaning the house She was so tired 16 she felt pain in her waist and on the back Drops of sweat fell from her forehead She did not finish cleaning the house 17 dusk 18 look at the clean and tidy drawing room she released a sigh with a smile on her face The guests were coming Entering the drawing room they 19 attract by the fresh flowers Surprisingly pleased they cheered in praise Oh what beautiful flowers How colorful and fragrant Just have a look at it and life is full of pleasure Then they went on to express their thanks 20 the hostess for her 21 delicate arranged flowers With an embarrassed smile the hostess said I am glad you like it Thank you for your praise I was 22 bit surprised about it I 23 make detailed arrangement for your honor I was busy the whole day cleaning and mopping As to the flowers in the vase it is a piece of cake I did it by just lifting my hand Now you are 24 aware of my hard work and praise 25 highly for my easiest effort It is beyond my expectation 阅读 共两节 满分 50 分 第一节 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 项中 选出最佳选项 A Su Hua is studying at Cambridge UK She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security Her friend Kate found this article and sent it to her Introduction A lot of crime is against bicycles About 150 000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never found You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps Basic Security Do not leave your bicycle in out of the way places Always lock your bicycle when you leave Secure it to lampposts or trees Take off smaller parts and take them with you for example lights and saddles 车座 Locks Get a good lock There are many different types in the shops Buy one that has been tested against attack Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop Marking Security marking your bike can act a deterrent to a thief It can also help the police find your bicycle It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle Registration There are a number of security companies who will help mark your bicycle for you They will then put your registration number and personal details on their computer database Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact you Finally Keep a record of the bicycle yourself its make model and registration number You can even take a photograph of it This will prove the bicycle belongs to you 26 Which part of the text gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it 用心 爱心 专心3 A Locks B Marking C Registration D Basic Security 27 The underlined phrase act as a deterrent to a thief means A help you recognize your bike B help the police find your bicycle C stop someone stealing your bicycle D stop you worrying about your bike 28 The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle A in the bike shop and your computer B in the police station and a security company C in a security company and your university D by yourself and in a security company 29 What can we know from this article A Lots of bicycles are stolen every year and few of them are found B If you take off smaller parts of your bike they will be stolen easily C Most locks in the shops have been tested against attack D Security marking your bike makes it easy to contact you for the finders 30 The main purpose of this article is A to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolen B to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safe C to give you advice on where to buy a good lock D to say why you shouldn t keep your bicycle in a quiet place B The literal meaning of philosophy is love of wisdom But this meaning does not tell us very much Unlike the other disciplines philosophy cannot be defined by what you study because it is actually unlimited Anything can be the subject matter of philosophy history law language literature mathematics and in fact the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosophy For this reason you get a Doctorate 博士学位 of Philosophy Ph D in biochemistry or computer science or psychology Two broad sub fields of philosophy are logic and the history of philosophy Logic is the science of argument and critical thinking It provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasoning The history of philosophy involves the study of major philosophers and periods in the development of philosophy Of what use is philosophy First it is useful in educational advancement It is necessary for understanding other disciplines Only philosophy questions the nature of the concepts used in a discipline and its relation to other disciplines And through the study of philosophy one develops sound methods of research and analysis that can be applied to any field There are a number of general uses of philosophy It strengthens one s ability to solve problems to communicate to organize ideas and issues to persuade and to take what is the most important from a large quantity of data These general uses are of great benefit in the career field not necessarily for obtaining one s first job after graduation but for preparing for positions of responsibility management and leadership later on It is very short sighted after all to take a course of studies only for the purpose of getting one s first job The useful skills developed through the study of philosophy have significant long term benefits in career advancement No other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom leadership and capacity to resolve human conflict 31 According to Paragraph 1 philosophy can best be described as the study of A social sciences B natural sciences C both social and natural sciences D the subject matter of politics 32 What does the underlined word discipline mean in the first paragraph 用心 爱心 专心4 A Subject B Science C Literature D Occupation 33 With the study of philosophy you can A become a great leader B succeed in everything C find a good job soon after graduation D make progress in your career development 34 According to the passage which of the following statements is TRUE A Philosophy is an independent discipline B Logic helps you to become a better thinker C The study of philosophy brings you immediate benefits D The meaning of philosophy is too limited to define 35 From the passage we can conclude A not all the subjects have to do with philosophy B a person will get a Ph D if he she studies philosophy C philosophy can be helpful for the study of any other subjects D philosophy is the only solution to all the problems in the world C Andy rode slowly on his way to school day dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was unaware of everything else around him He rode along until a strange sound drew him to the present He came to a stop and looked curiously up to the heavens What he saw shocked and terrified him A huge swarm of bees filled the sky like a black cloud and the buzzing mass seemed to be heading angrily towards him With no time to waste Andy sped off in the opposite direction riding furiously but without knowing how to escape the swarm With a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping furiously he sped down the rough road As the bees came closer his panic increased Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings 蜇 The last sting had landed him in hospital and that was only one bee sting He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days Suddenly his father s words came to him When you are in a tight situation don t panic Use your brain and think your way out of it On a nearby hill he could see smoke waving slowly skywards from the chimney of the Nelson family home Bees don t like smoke he thought They couldn t get into the house Andy raced towards the Nelson house but the bees were gaining ground Andy knew he could not reach the house in time He estimated that the bees would catch up with him soon Suddenly out of the corner of his eyes he spotted a small dam used by Mr Nelson to irrigate his vegetable garden Off his bike and into the cool water he dived disappearing below the surface and away from the savage insects After holding his breath for as long as he could Andy came up for air and noticed the bees had gone Dragging himself out of the dam he struggled up the hilly slope and rang the doorbell Mrs Nelson took him inside and rang his mother You ll really need that fishing break to help you recover laughed his mother with relief Thank goodness you didn t panic But Andy did not hear her He was dreaming once again of the fish he would catch tomorrow 36 Why did Andy fail to notice the swarm of bees earlier A He was riding to school B He was listening to a strange sound C He was going fishing with his father D He was lost in the thought of the fishing trip 37 Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the swarm of bees in the passage A They crowded like a black cloud B They shocked and terrified Andy 用心 爱心 专心5 C They tried to attack Andy in a mass D They made Andy stay in hospital for two days 38 The underlined word irrigate in Paragraph 5 means A plant B water C protect D work 39 How did Andy avoid the bees in the end A He asked Mr Nelson for help B He hid himself under the water C He rushed into the Nelson house D He rode off in the opposite direction 40 Which of the following can best describe Andy s escape from the bees A No pains no gains B Once bitten twice shy C Where there is a will there is a way D In time of danger one s mind works fast D Making an apology is not the same as making amends Sometimes we apologize just because it s the easiest thing to do What s actually important is to identify where we go wrong take full responsibility for our mistakes and if possible try to make up for them A recent case involving Hewlett Packed the US computer giant shows the importance of presenting a sincere apology The Chinese consumers who had bought notebook computers of certain models which have been put on Chinese market since 2007 suffered a massive flash screen failures and overheating problems Through investigation Chinese AQSIQ 国家质检总局 identified these HP computers had quality problems and HP admitted this HP made a proposal that they would extend the warranty period of such computers but this could not satisfied the consumers What they needed was a tho rough description of the truth HP has sincerely apologized But the consumers remain angry and say that only a product recall as HP has done in the past will prove that the apology is sincere Another apology that fell flat on its face was that of Thierry Henry the famous French footballer His deli berate handball in November 2009 created the goal which knocked Ireland out of the 2010 World Cup The incident caused great anger in the football world and eventually Henry issued an apology Two days later he wrote I m not the referee but if I hurt someone I m sorry Better late than never perhaps but even then he passed the blame onto the referee Such high profile cases which attract a lot of publi city are often under the spotlight but similar incidents occur in our everyday lives Stress caused by schoolwork and tiredness can sometimes result in outbursts of anger against friends and family Have you ever lost your temper for minor reasons After calming down most people are quick to realize their mistake and apologize But it s just as important to identify what caused the error in the first place and take action to ensure it doesn t happen again No one should hold a negative attitude to making a sincere apology Empty words are easy to say but they are as useless as they sound A real show of remorse demands hard work and commitment to put error right 41 What does the author intend to tell us in the case of HP A A true apology needs sincere actions B HP should recall all the faulty computers C Good quality makes a good company D A company should apologize and pay for their mistakes 42 According to the author when we do anything wrong we firstly A make an apology face to face honestly B admit we were wrong and try to make the wrong right C take the responsibility for apologizing to others D choose the easiest thing to do 43 We can infer from the case of Thierry Henry that 用心 爱心 专心6 A it s never too late to say I m sorry B writing an apology is not a good idea C Henry didn t identify his fault D the football fans were mad with Henry 44 Which of the following can best explain the word commitment in the last paragraph A Decision B Promise C Agreement D Responsibility 45 What s the best title of this passage A What Really Puts Things Right B Don t Apologize Easily C Making an Apology No One Is out of Exception D How to Judge an Apology Sincere Enough 第二节 信息匹配 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 阅读下列应用文及相关信息 并按照要求匹配信息 首先请阅读下列音乐家或歌手的信息 A A John Lewis was known for his creativity He was a skilled piano player and musical director of the Modern Jazz He was fond of traditional jazz blues and bebop Yet he was greatly influenced by training in European classical music B B Paul Robeson was born in Princeton New Jersey in 1908 He was an excellent student and athlete Rutgers University in New Jersy gave him money so he could study there He also was the top student in his class He became a professional actor an O Neill star C C Billie Holiday wrote a book about her life Lady Sings the Blues A few months later she was arrested again for possessing illegal drugs But instead of going to prison she was permitted to seek treatment to end her dependence on drugs D D Larry Adler didn t know how to read music as a young man He could listen to a record played a few times and then play the song with his harmonica He could do this with extremely difficult songs Not being able to read music did not seem to harm his career E E Nat formed a group that played jazz in 1937 The trio reportedly did not need a drummer because Nat s piano playing kept the beat so well They named the group The King Cole Trio Nat played the piano in New York and Los Angeles as a young man F F Isaac Stern was more than a great violin player He was one of the most honored musicians in the world He was an international cultural ambassador He was a major supporter of the arts in America and in other countries 以下是人物情况介绍 请将介绍与相对应的歌手匹配起来 46 Her last performance was in 1959 She died the year Her health was ruined by using illegal drugs and drinking too much alcohol But Lady Day lives on through her recordings that continue to influence the best jazz singers 47 He was one of the finest musicians to record with new Capitol Record By the middle 1940s Nat King Cole was beginning to be known as a popular singer as well as a jazz piano player 48 He joined the Provincetown Players an acting group linked to American playwright Eugene O Neill in the 1920s 49 George Gershwin used a special device called a recording piano to play and record Rhapsody in Blue After the famous composer s death he often played the harmonica with the recording piano 50 He combined classical music with traditional jazz to create songs for himself and the three other members of his quarter He believed music should be simple and clear yet played in meaningful way 写作 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 基础写作 共 1 小题 满分 15 分 用心 爱心 专心7 上周末我校在 2600 名学生中进行了有关 幸福感 的相关问题调查 调查结果如下 比例 幸福感 的来源 50 从父母或亲友的爱 从温暖的家庭生活中感受到幸福 30 从助人 捐赠 义卖中感受到幸福 10 从友情中感受到幸福 10 异于上述情况 从不同角度讲述自己的幸福感 评价 调查情况体现了学生们是热爱生活的 但同时也反映了他们生活面较窄 视野不够开 阔 写作内容 请根据以上数据写一篇短文 内容包括 1 调查时间 调查问题以及调查对象 2 数据的解读 3 总体评价 写作要求 只能用 5 个句子表达全部内容 评分标准 句子结构准确 信息内容完整 篇章结构连贯 第二节 读写任务 共 1 小题 满分 25 分 阅读下面的短文 然后按照要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文 Competition is common in every field of life For example the Olympic Games is the most famous competition in the world In the four hundred meter swimming race the swimmers plunge into the water at the signal Each swings his or her arms and legs and tries his or her best to be the first Also the
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