上海版英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disasters单元测试（一）A卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 上海版英语八年级上册上海版英语八年级上册 UnitUnit 8 8 NaturalNatural disastersdisasters 单元测试 一 单元测试 一 A A 卷卷 一 一 选择题 选择题 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 There a school sports meet next weekend A is going to have B is C is going to be 2 2 分 2016 八上 大同期末 If you a good idea you keep it to yourself A will have won t B are having will C have won t 3 2 分 2017 江苏模拟 What is the end of the story The person with theft was seen in court A was charged appear B charged to appear C was charged to appear D charged appear 4 2 分 2018 九上 灌云期末 I prefer her some presents her some money A to buying to giving B to buy to give C buy give D buying to giving 第 2 页 共 22 页 5 2 分 2017 七下 无锡期中 The sunshine comes in the open window making us feel warm A on B with C through D across 6 2 分 2016 宿迁 The structure of the sentence The students visited the museum is A S V B S V DO C S V IO DO D S V DO OC 7 2 分 2017 七下 江苏期末 Who do you want to help Children in poor areas because many of them are poor go to school A enough to B too to C so too D too can t 8 2 分 The bank is the bookstore and the post office A at the front of B among C between 9 2 分 2018 南山模拟 Why did you the invitation to the concert yesterday 第 3 页 共 22 页 Because I had lots of homework to do A turn over B turn down C take down 10 2 分 The boy decided to the Great Wall first A to go B going C goes D went 11 2 分 Is the gray shirt Mr Zhou s I it is his His is white A think B do think C am think D don t think 12 2 分 Nancy as well as her brother always their parents in daily life A depend on B depends on C depend D depends 13 2 分 2017 七下 江津月考 Can you help me my English A with 第 4 页 共 22 页 B of C learning D about 14 2 分 2016 八上 黑龙江开学考 Our hometown has changed a lot these years These pictures can show you A what was our hometown look like B how our hometown looked like C what our hometown looked like 15 2 分 Does your grandpa often walk the dog after supper Yes bad weather stops him A unless B because C though D since 16 2 分 Why not a walk in the park A to take B taking C take D took 17 2 分 With the development of modern industry there will be living space for wild animals A fewer and fewer B less and less 第 5 页 共 22 页 C more and more D bigger and bigger 18 2 分 2017 吉林模拟 Would you like to go to a movie with me this afternoon Let s meet at the movie theater A It doesn t matter B Take it easy C Lucky you D Sure I d love to 19 2 分 2017 七下 徐州期末 My bike is broken Who can help me it A build B fix C ride D find 20 2 分 2017 黄浦模拟 Passengers must not leave their seats the plane comes to a full stop A until B since C if D because 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 2017 九下 高淳月考 完形填空 A few years ago I worked a 12 hour night shift 夜班 and got home from work 第 6 页 共 22 页 I was on my way back home and was very tired I 1 at a restaurant to have breakfast Right after I placed my order I saw a man come in He was carrying a small backpack and looked like he had seen better times He reached in his pocket and pulled out some2 He asked the waitress if 38 cents was 3 to buy a cup of coffee She looked at his backpack and said 4 Have a seat Coffee was 50 cents a cup at the time It really touched me how she had tried to protect his pride and how he hadn t asked for any charity Shortly before my 5 came I asked the waitress to come over I said You know I am not feeling well I don t think I am going to be able to eat my breakfast Do you think there is6 here who might eat it She first asked if I was OK and then she 7 She said I think so Are you sure I told her that I was sure She then walked over to the gentleman and told him that I had ordered food and it was too8 to stop the order but I didn t feel like eating Would he be so kind as to take it 9they wouldn t have to throw it away I had walked to the cash register 收银台 and was paying for the meal At the cash register I asked if they had gift cards They did I bought one 10 25 00 and asked them to give it to the gentleman after I left 1 A looked B stood C waited D stopped 2 A notes B tickets C change D paper 3 第 7 页 共 22 页 A enough B short C good D able 4 A Not really B Never mind C With pleasure D Of course 5 A menu B food C coffee D bill 6 A anyone B everyone C someone D no one 7 A accepted B refused 第 8 页 共 22 页 C understood D left 8 A early B late C slow D quick 9 A because B if C so that D unless 10 A at B for C with D by 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 5151 分分 22 10 分 2019 紫金模拟 阅读理解 Many people know Shanghai s beautiful night view 景色 especially the colorful lights from the buildings Light helps us see and makes the environment more beautiful However too much light becomes a kind of pollution but many of us pay little attention to this pollution or even ignore it In fact it causes a lot of problems Light pollution can be almost as bad as carbon dioxide 第 9 页 共 22 页 pollution Too much light can do harm to our health First it can make us feel bad and we can t sleep well Second lights need electricity and creating electricity will give off greenhouse gases This affects the air and causes breathing problems Third study shows people living under bright light for long can have cancer more easily Too much light may be even harmful to wild animals Thousands of birds die from it each year Some hit into the light buildings because they can t see clearly in the strong light Some birds sometimes lose their ways in the bright light Sea turtles 海龟 can t find the dark beaches to lay their eggs To protect humans and wildlife we should take measures to reduce the use of lights at night 1 Shanghai s night is beautiful because of the A tall buildings B colorful lights C nice sea D wild animals 2 The underlined word ignore means in Chinese A 熟悉 B 忽视 C 消除 D 防治 3 According to the passage light pollution can be almost as bad as pollution A air B water C noise 第 10 页 共 22 页 D soil 4 Which of the following is wrong A Too much light can do harm to wild animals B Birds can t see clearly because the light is too bright C Birds sometimes lose their way because of the bright light D Sea turtles can t find the dark beaches to rest 5 The main idea of the passage is A the measures to reduce the use of lights at night B the reasons why thousands of birds die each year C the harm of light pollution D how to protect ourselves from the bright light 23 6 分 In 1620 about half the USA was covered by forests Today the forests have almost gone A lot of good land has gone with them leaving only sand China doesn t want to copy the USA s example We re planting more and more trees We ve built the Great Green Wall of trees across northern part of our country The Great Green Wall is 7 000 kilometres long and between 400 and 1 700 kilometres wide It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south More Great Green Walls are needed Trees must be grown all over the world Great Green Walls will make the world better 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 1 The Great Green Wall in China is A 7 000 kilometers long B 1 700 kilometers long C 7 000 meters long 第 11 页 共 22 页 D 400 kilometers long 2 Trees must be grown in A China B the USA C some countries D every part of the world 3 Which of the following statements is not true A The Great Green Wall will stop wind from blowing the earth away B The Great Green Wall will make our life better C We don t need to plant more trees D The Great Green Wall will stop the sand moving towards the rich farmland 24 10 分 阅读理解 Cars make our lives more convenient But they can also be a problem For example fossil fuel 化石燃料 cars mainly cause air pollution To improve the environment many countries are developing electric vehicles EVs 电动车 Among them China is taking a leading role and has created the world s largest EV market Last year over 40 percent of the 753 000 EVs sold in the world were sold in China more than twice as large as the number sold in the United States Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas 汽油 is more expensive than charging 充电 an electric car said Wu Hao who bought an electric car this year However there are still some problems It can be hard to find charging piles 充电桩 and the 第 12 页 共 22 页 cars can t go far before needing to be recharged Some of these problems are being solved In 2014 China had 31 000 charging piles Now China has the world s largest EV charging network with more than 167 000 charging piles in total Developing EVs is one of many efforts that China has made to cut down pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions 二氧化碳排 放量 by 2030 As China goes so will the world s car industry the Wall Street Journal said China has taken a leading role in the world s electric vehicle industry 1 mainly cause air pollution according to the passage A Subways B Shared bikes C Electric vehicles D Fossil fuel cars 2 Over electric vehicles were sold in China last year A 150 600 B 167 000 C 301 200 D 753 000 3 What did Wu Hao think of charging an electric car A It s more expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas B It s less expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas C It s as expensive as filling up a fossil fuel car with gas D It s as cheap as filling up a fossil fuel car with gas 第 13 页 共 22 页 4 Which country has the world s largest EV charging network now A America B Germany C China D England 5 What is the passage mainly about A China has taken a leading role in the world s electric vehicle industry B Electric cars will disappear in the future C There is no problem using electric cars D How to deal with air pollution 25 25 分 阅读下列短文 根据要求完成下列各题 Have you heard about Survival 生存 Holidays Survival Holidays is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities Now about 1 100 companies are allowed to 被允许 take children into the great outdoors without their parents The reason why people like Survival Holidays is that they think being close to nature is good for children Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games Survival Holidays gives them an important change Is Survival Holidays a wonderful idea Maybe it is Children need more free time to play They need to be left on their own without adults 成年人 disturbing 打扰 them Parents care too much about their children They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults but children don t know what to do when they are in danger Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge Children are not comfortable with danger Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them Many people think the survival activities are good for children Even years later they will still remember what they have learned Some have learned to stay calm in different times Some have 第 14 页 共 22 页 learned how to keep safe Others have learned how to work in a team All these skills will help them a lot in their lives 1 Is Survival Holidays for children or parents 2 Why do people like Survival Holidays 3 What do the children in big cities usually do 4 How do children feel when they are in danger 5 What can children learn in the survival activities 四 四 词汇运用 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 26 5 分 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语 注意使用适当的形式 1 Dali has beautiful 风景 2 Although junk food isn t many people like to eat it 健康 3 Many young people usually enjoy 流行音乐 4 We should the difficulties in our studies 克服 5 The price of these shoes are very 便宜 五 五 根据句意根据句意 用所给词的适当形式填空 用所给词的适当形式填空 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3838 分分 27 1 分 My mom asked Daniel and Sandy to help them to some orange juice 28 10 分 根据句子意思 用所给单词的适当形式填空 将答案写在答卷上 第 15 页 共 22 页 1 For far information you can contact me by phone on 26458299 2 My car breaks down and I m going to have it repair 3 With the develop of modern technology people s life has improved a lot 4 Mike is having a meeting on the twelve floor 5 The people in the earthquake area provide with food and medicine from all over the world last month 6 Debbie greets every customer cheer 7 Everyone should protect and save nature resources 8 It is amazing for a one year old girl to dress she 9 Nothing can t live on the earth with air or water 10 On child Day some amusement parks are free 29 1 分 I think we all have responsible to protect the environment 30 1 分 My friend went to Beijing without tell me 31 2 分 We have a good time practice play softball 32 5 分 The girl looks beautiful in the shine red silk Jay sang the song beautiful The water in the river is harm You can drink it without cooking Can you tell me the mean of this word The Green family had a delight holiday last week 33 1 分 The bad weather has been fairly general 34 1 分 How do America students usually go to school Well they usually walk or take a yellow school bus to school 第 16 页 共 22 页 35 1 分 I hard ever see him now 36 2 分 Here be a plan of our school Here be some photos of my family 37 5 分 根据句意 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 At the end of the road you ll see a wood house It is forty minute walk from your home to the new school I enjoy lie on the sofa and watching TV at the same time A good cook can cook a lot of good meals The shelf over there are quite cheap I want to buy one 38 1 分 The workers build a new bridge near my house last year and I guess they will finish it next month 39 1 分 There are lots of apple in the bag 40 4 分 根据句意 写出括号内所给单词的适当形式 It seemed that there were as many Asia as there were Canadians Dolly is the first clone sheep in the lab True friend is worth more than money Because of heavy work many students feel sleep in afternoon classes 41 2 分 刚才你注意到那个小女孩了吗 you that girl just now 六 六 根据汉语意思完成句子 根据汉语意思完成句子 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 42 2 分 听到一个奇怪的声音后 莉莉环顾四周 但是什么都没看到 After heating a strange sound Lily but saw nothing 七 七 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 3 3 分分 第 17 页 共 22 页 43 3 分 下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题 请从以下选项 A B C 和 D 中选出符合各段意思的小标题 然后完成问题 1 选出符合各段意思的小标题 Do you like winter It s the c oldest season of a year Here are some things everyone should know about winter Winter is the season when the temperature drops and slow covers the ground When the temperature is below zero water freezes and ice forms After a heavy snowfall children play in the snow They build snow houses make snowmen and have snowball fights People also enjoy skiing skating and sledding in winter The cold weather can also be dangerous people slip on the ice and cars slide down hills knocking into each other Some people also catch a cold when they stay out in the cold Because winter is so cold people have to find ways to keep warm People wear heavy coats scarves for their necks gloves for their hands and boots on their feet Children drink hot chocolate when they c come in from the cold And families sit around the fire at night and talk about what they did during the day A Winter Dangers B Winter Weather C Keeping Warm D Winter Fun 2 What does the passage mainly tell us 第 18 页 共 22 页 A Many people like winter best B Winter has a lot of festivals C The sports people should do in winter D Things we should know about winter 八 八 首字母填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示 填写所缺单词首字母填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示 填写所缺单词 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 4 4 分分 44 4 分 2016 济宁 B Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike 极限单车 and her dream is to go to the Olympics And Lisa first got interested in BM