2011高考英语 BookI Units 13-14 单元复习训练 人教大纲版

用心 爱心 专心1 应用 习题精练应用 习题精练 单项选择单项选择 从 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 1 2010 鲁东南三市四地联考 You must be very excited about going to France for schooling but I m afraid I can t do well because my French is poor A Never mind B Well I ought to be C I don t know yet D Certainly not 提示提示 从 but 后表达的意思看 答话人同意问话人的观点 排除 C D 两项 never mind 与 句意不符 ought to 可以用来表示推测 意思是 总应该 理应 故选 B 答案答案 B 2 2010 南京师大附中二模 He can speak English German French and Japanese He is nearly a man with a an for languages A gift B present C ability D skill 提示提示 介词短语 with a gift for languages 的意思是 具有语言天赋 用作定语 可以改为定 语从句 who has a gift for languages 答案答案 A 3 Since you are not tired now You d better stop working and have a rest A a bit B very C little D a little 提示提示 a bit 与 not 连用时 意思是 一点也不 相当于 not at all a little 与 not 连用时 意 思是 非常 相当于 very 解题时要把握语境和语意 下文说 最好停止工作去休息 那么上文表示 累了 故选 D 答案答案 D 4 We have made up our minds to teaching after we graduate from college A take in B take up C set in D set up 提示提示 take up doing sth 表示 从事某项工作 句意为 我们决定大学毕业后从事教学工作 答案答案 B 5 No matter what you say I shall my opinion A carry out B keep up C insist on D stick to 提示提示 carry out 贯彻 实施 keep up 使 不低落 insist on 坚持 后常跟动名词 形式 stick to 坚持 后跟名词 答案答案 D 6 She went from room to room and found her camera and spare watch missing A looking B examining C searching D checking 提示提示 此处表示挨个房间地 核对 物品 看看有没有被盗 examine 为 检查 的意思 答案答案 D 7 He his wealth printing works of famous writers A gained by B made on C got for D took for 提示提示 gain one s wealth 获得财富 by doing 通过 手段 本句话的意思为 他通过 印刷名人著作发了财 答案答案 A 用心 爱心 专心2 8 we have achieved great success we have no reason to be proud A Since B Even if C Now that D Even that 提示 since 引导原因状语从句 意为 因为 既然 就 even if 引导让步状语从 句 意为 即使 纵然 now that 表示原因 意为 既然 故选 B 答案 答案 B 9 2010 辽宁沈阳质量检测 Life begins at forty is more often an expression of hope a statement of fact A instead of B than C rather than D other than 提示提示 more than 意为 与其 不如 答案答案 B 10 In writing a letter of application 求职信 keep in mind what a possible employer is most to want to know about A probable B possible C likely D able 提示提示 本题考查形容词的辨析 从语法上讲四个选项都正确 但是 able 用在此处语意不通 probable 和 possible 作表语时都不用人作主语 likely 作表语时既可以用人作主语也可用物作 主语 句意为 在写求职信的时候 心中要有数这位准雇主最有可能想知道什么 答案答案 C 11 He some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris A made out B picked up C gave up D took in 提示提示 本题考查短语动词辨析 make out 分辨出 pick up 偶尔学到 give up 放弃 take in 吸收 根据句子意思 他在法国出差期间学了一些法语 可以看出 他对法语的 学习不是有意识的 故用 pick up 表示 答案答案 B 12 The number of the students in our school is increasing This summer more than 3000 students will be admitted to our school A day by day B day after day C year by year D year after year 提示提示 year after year 意为 年年 每年 表示动作的重复 year by year 意为 一年一年地 表示逐年的转变过程 答案答案 C 13 She stepped on my foot not which made me angry A by chance on purpose B on purpose by chance C by purpose by chance D for purpose by chance 提示提示 由定语从句表达的意思可知 她是故意踩我的脚 故选 B 答案答案 B 14 He fell off his bike and his leg yesterday Now it terribly A hurt is hurting B hurted hurts C hurt hurts D hurt is hurt 提示提示 本题考查 hurt 的用法 hurt 用作及物动词时 意为 伤害 刺伤 划伤 作不及物 动词时 意为 疼痛 表示暂时的状态 这时不可用于被动语态和进行时态 从语意看 第一空为及物动词 第二空为不及物动词 故排除 A D 两项 hurt 为不规则动词 排除 B 项 用心 爱心 专心3 答案答案 C 15 2010 重庆模拟 I failed in the final examination last term and only then the Importance of studies A I realized B I had realized C had I realized D did I realize 提示提示 本题考查倒装句型 当 only 引导的状语位于句首时 需要使用主谓倒装语序 时间 状语 only then 表明此处使用一般过去时态 答案答案 D 完形填空完形填空 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 16 35 各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出 最佳答案 Two weeks before Christmas Mother told me we were going to my grandmother s house for the holiday Grandma and Uncle Henry lived on a farm some 15 miles out of town They had no electricity or running water and 16 what I considered the good things in life They 17 made no plans for Christmas When Christmas Eve arrived Mom told me in her best Imeanit voice to 18 all the decorations 装饰物 from our tree She packed those up 19 all the trimmings 材料 for a 20 turkey dinner Christmas morning 21 perfectly with the sun shining brightly across a fresh blanket of snow 22 I sulked 生气 silently in the backseat of the car as we made our 23 to grandma s This was going to be the 24 Christmas ever Grandma was 25 to see us as we waked up to her door What on earth are you doing here she stammered We weren t expecting 26 It s Christmas and I don t even have a turkey to cook for you I knew 27 Mom said as we set boxes of goodies on the kitchen table That s 28 we brought one with us We 29 have a tree Mom insisted 30 what will we do with all these decorations Uncle Henry quickly caught Mom s spirit He called me to join him and we found a perfect Christmas tree in the woods Soon the house 31 fresh and piney as we decorated the tree and the day 32 a festive air The turkey dinner was very good too I was actually beginning to enjoy this unusual Christmasday Dessert was forgotten 33 Mom came out with the final surprise a flaming 燃烧的 pudding Merry Christmas mother Mom said Dear me Grandma gasped I haven t seen a flaming pudding since I left England before I was married Tears of 34 filled her eyes I could not keep the tears 35 my eyes either I knew then that Mom had also given me the best Christmas present ever she had taught me what a beautiful thing it is to give 16 A prepared B lacked C refused D desired 提示提示 根据该句前半句的意思可知 奶奶家没有电 没有自来水 没有 我 认为的生活中 的好东西 第一个谓语和宾语 had no 和本空白处应该填的词意思相同 答案答案 B 17 A also B still C never D hardly 提示提示 用 also 表示 附加 still 表示 依然还 在此可表示现在还没计划 可能晚些时候 会做 很显然不符合上下文的意思 答案答案 A 18 A replace B collect C remove D show 用心 爱心 专心4 提示提示 remove 取代 拿下 此处指把自己家的圣诞树上挂着的饰物取下来 replace 取 代 替代 collect 有选择地搜集 答案答案 C 19 A instead of B by the side of C along with D in spite of 提示提示 along with 一起 一块儿 此处指母亲把圣诞树上及做一顿完整的火鸡正餐所需要 的全部材料一块包装齐备 答案答案 C 20 A normal B complete C fresh D separate 提示提示 complete 完整的 完全的 此时表现了母亲考虑问题周到 细致 把所需要的东西 一应俱全准备完备 答案答案 B 21 A dawned B passed C broke D happened 提示提示 dawn 动词 意为 天开始亮 破晓 begin to grow light 开始显露出来 圣诞节的 黎明来的完美 阳光照在刚下的雪上 熠熠生辉 答案答案 A 22 A But B So C And D Then 提示提示 景色迷人 一切是如此美好 但主人公的心情非常不好 but 表示语气上的转折 天 气的晴朗反衬出主人公心情的阴郁 答案答案 A 23 A decision B way C wish D plan 提示提示 make one s way to 固定短语 朝 走去 其他三个选项均可以和 make 构成搭配 但不符合语境 答案答案 B 24 A last B busiest C best D worst 提示提示 预料这个圣诞节将会是所度过的最糟糕的圣诞节 句尾的 even 意为 曾经 该 句相当于 This is going to be the worst Christmas we have ever had 答案答案 D 25 A expected B eager C surprised D ready 提示提示 从下文的谈话中可以看出奶奶见到他们非常吃惊 她没有料到这个时候 会有人到她 家来 答案答案 C 26 A anyone B others C someone D no one 提示提示 anyone 用在否定句中表示 任何人 答案答案 A 27 A you B it C that D this 提示提示 that 代表上文奶奶说的内容 that 常用来代替上文所提到的内容 this 指下面要说的内 容 it 可以指代某个具体的事物 答案答案 C 28 A how B why C where D when 提示提示 why 引导的句子作表语 意为 这就是我们带了一只火鸡的原因 答案答案 B 29 A may B will C can D must 提示提示 从语境和 insist 这个词来看 需用 must 表示 一定要 必须 答案答案 D 用心 爱心 专心5 30 A Meanwhile B Therefore C However D Otherwise 提示提示 全句的意思是 我们必须有一棵圣诞树 不然的话 这些装饰物往哪儿放呢 otherwise 否则 不然的话 meanwhile 同时 therefore 所以 however 但是 答案答案 D 31 A improved B smelled C became D changed 提示提示 屋子里放上刚砍来的圣诞树 装饰物被挂在了树上 很快屋里散发出一股清新的气味 smell 作不及物动词有 发出 的气味 之意 become change 都有 变化 的意思 become 后可跟形容词 但此处意思不符 答案答案 B 32 A showed up B carried on C took on D lighted up 提示提示 take on 意为 开始具有 呈现 房子里到处呈现出节日的气氛 show up 显眼 突出 carry on 继续执行 light up 表情 开朗起来 答案答案 C 33 A until B after C because D unless 提示提示 until 用在肯定句中表示动作一直进行到时间状语从句所表示的时间结束 此句意为 直到妈妈带着最后的惊喜进来 我们才想到吃甜点 答案答案 A 34 A sadness B joy C regret D worry 提示提示 妈妈做的冒着火苗的布丁让奶奶想起了她的过去 她的家乡 所以奶奶高兴得流出了 眼泪 joy 快乐 高兴 其他选项均不合题意 答案答案 B 35 A inside B back C into D from 提示提示 我也禁不住流下泪来 keep the tears from one s eyes 相当于 keep the tears back from one s eyes 阻止泪水流下来 keep tears back 抑制住眼泪 但在此和 eyes 无法连接 答案答案 D 阅读理解阅读理解 阅读下面短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳答案 Awareness Weeks 认知宣传周 have become a regular part of Britain s cultural landscape over the past few years They started back in 1957 when one charity 慈善机构 Christian Aid decided to make all its moneyraising efforts on one time of year It was thought that by doing this they would get more publicity for their cause They were right and soon other charities and campaign 活动 groups followed them These days most donations 捐款 to charity are not collected on the streets So instead of just asking for money charities prefer to spend their time raising awareness spreading knowledge of the work they do or the cause they support They also compete with businesses and trade groups who use awareness weeks as marketing campaigns for their products There are now 500 awareness weeks held every year in the UK No week goes by without one group or another trying to make the British public aware of something with most held in May or October The danger with all these awareness weeks is that people start to become cynical 不信任 Take National Smile Week it seems like a great idea Let s all make each other s life a little bit happier with a friendly smile But really It s just a group of dentists and cosmetics companies trying to sell us toothpaste It s enough to make you want to start National Forget About It Week People feel that many awareness campaigns are just marketing exercises says Mrs 用心 爱心 专心6 Ormiston who edits the Awareness Campaign Register a news letter which encourages people who run Awareness Weeks to become more aware of each other But 90 percent of campaigns are run by traditional charities or not for groups to make money There s still no official group for awareness campaigns says Mrs Ormiston People can do what they like whatever the size of their budgets 经费 or their public relations machines allows This situation has led to calls for laws to stop real charities having their efforts overshadowed by marketing campaigns This could be done by making the two groups hold their weeks at different times or stopping businesses running imitation 模仿 charity campaigns But there is another way Maybe It s time for National Weak Awareness Week especially for people whose awareness of Awareness Weeks is weak 36 What s the main purpose of awareness weeks run by charities in Britain A To raise money for charities B To spread knowledge of charities C To take up marketing campaigns D To advertise their goods for sale 提示提示 慈善机构举办认识周的主要目的是给慈善机构筹集善款 虽然它同时也能增加自己的 知名度 答案答案 A 37 Why do people start to become cynical about awareness weeks A Too many awareness weeks make people feel bored B People feel many awareness weeks are just for marketing exercises C People have a weak awareness of awareness weeks D Awareness weeks are held too often and too much money is raised 提示提示 文中第四段 五段谈到 许多认知宣传活动已经改变了它的初衷 把它办成了一个专门 的市场营销活动 专门推销某种产品 于是人们开始不信任这些活动 答案答案 B 38 What does Mrs Ormiston think about awareness weeks A M