人教版中考英语真题试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 人教版中考英语真题试卷人教版中考英语真题试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 Live video streaming is popular on line in China now among the people aged 18 to 35 A usually B suddenly C specially D luckily 2 2 分 It s so cold I want to go on holiday A somewhere warm B warm somewhere C anywhere warm D warm anywhere 3 2 分 Please buy all the things the list classes A in for B on for C for with D with in 4 2 分 His mother won t be there his father might A and B but 第 2 页 共 20 页 C or 5 2 分 What s your plan for your vacation We to Beijing for a visit A were flying B have been C will fly 6 2 分 My parents give me much before I go to the university A note B tip C advice D book 7 2 分 Waiter I d like a glass of fresh grape juice Sorry Madam Grape juice only in summer days A serves B served C is served 8 2 分 Are you feeling today I m afraid not It s day since I got ill A good the worst B better worse C better the worst 9 2 分 Would you like to play football with us after the exam 第 3 页 共 20 页 We should relax ourselves A My pleasure B I m afraid not C I d love to D No doubt 10 2 分 Zhong Wei told his friends to be back to his hometown A how happy he is B how happy he was C he is how happy D he was how happy 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 完形填空 Mary is worried about her 16 year old daughter Sophia One day Sophia comes back from a party upset and unhappy From then on she1nothing but how to lose weight and become beautiful She refuses to eat and keeps on2exercise Sophia has always been a little heavy so Mary encourages her to go on a diet She feels that her daughter would3more attractive 有吸引力的 if she lost 5 kilograms However Sophia has lost over 10 kilograms until now Her eating and exercising habits are having a harmful effect 影响 On her4 She is too thin and is often sick Her mother is trying to prevent her from going on a diet and5weight but Sophia thinks that she is still too heavy and refuses to start eating as 6 Sophia s mind is full of the idea of looking like a model Every day she goes to a club to do exercise Sometimes she7her time reading magazines like Fashion Beauty The models in these magazines are very thin and beautiful Sophia says If I look like these models I will be happy and the boys will like me 第 4 页 共 20 页 Mary feels sorry for having encouraged her at first because Sophia8feels good or pleased with her body She s afraid that Sophia will never be happy9she always compares herself with the models in the magazines Mary tries to tell Sophia that true10comes from the heart The most ordinary face becomes beautiful when the person is filled with confidence 1 A thinks out B thinks about C thinks of D thinks up 2 A doing B do C to do D done 3 A watch B see C look D look at 4 A health B healthy C healthily 第 5 页 共 20 页 D healths 5 A keeping B losing C improving D putting 6 A unusual B usually C usual D unusually 7 A takes B spends C costs D pays 8 A no longer B always C extremely D often 9 第 6 页 共 20 页 A unless B if C though D since 10 A love B friendship C beauty D friend 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2828 分分 12 10 分 根据上述内容 判断下列句子正误 Squirrels 松鼠 are lovely In summer they run around right after the sun rises In the afternoon they go back to their nests 巢 and have a short sleep Two hours before the sun goes down they get up and run around again When it is dark outside at night they stay inside their nests Squirrels are the busiest of all the animals in winter They run all the morning until lunch When the weather is bad they don t leave their nests Squirrels have eyes on the top of their heads The eyes help them see things without turning their heads However the eyes make it difficult for squirrels to eat Squirrels eyes are busy watching for enemies so they can t pay attention to what they re eating Be careful when you are playing in the park Squirrels look beautiful but it s not safe to touch them If you do that they may hurt you 1 In summer squirrels run around only in the morning 2 When the weather is bad in winter squirrels don t leave their nests 第 7 页 共 20 页 3 Squirrels can see things without turning their heads 4 Squirrels eyes make it easy for them to eat 5 It s not safe to touch the squirrels when you see them in a park 13 10 分 阅读理解 Nowadays cell phones are part of our lives Many people have cell phones They can help us easily find people anywhere at any time However using cell phones too often may cause cancer 癌症 It s reported that people who use a cell phone for 10 years or more may get brain cancer The suggestions below may help you reduce 减少 the risk of cancer When using your cell phone try to keep it away from your body as much as possible Don t put it on the bedside table when you go to sleep When you re on the cell phone use the speaker 扬声器 In this way you have just 1 100th of the contact 接触 with radiation you have when you hold it to your ear An earphone is also a good idea Try to keep your conversations short If you need to talk longer use an ordinary phone instead Change ears when you re using your cell phone Before putting it to your ear wait until the person you are calling picks up the phone Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or send messages but not when you re listening or getting messages Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer Do not use your cell phone when the signal 信号 is weak or when moving at a high speed for example in a car or on a train At high speeds your phone is trying to pick up signals and this increases the radiation it gives out 1 According to the text using cell phones too much may cause A toothache B cancer C heart disease 第 8 页 共 20 页 D headache 2 The underlined word radiation in Paragraph 4 probably means in Chinese A 辐射 B 电池 C 网络 D 信息 3 You d better A use your cell phone when the signal is weak B use your cell phone on a high speed train C change ears when you re using your cell phone D put your cell phone on your bed 4 Which of the following is TRUE according to the text A Using an earphone is a good way to reduce the radiation B You can put your cell phone on the bedside table when you go to sleep C Listening less and talking more can lower the risk of cancer D Try to keep it closed to your body when using it 5 The purpose of the text is to tell us how to properly A buy a cell phone B use a cell phone C repair a cell phone D get a new cell phone 14 8 分 阅读下列材料 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 第 9 页 共 20 页 Cinyee Chiu an artist from Taiwan is always happy to try something new Her amazing works won lots of prizes Among them 24 Solar Terms 节气 is the most popular Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather It s the 24 solar terms But not everyone knows them well Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terns in pictures to help people understand them better Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal But these animals are not just animals You can also find seasonal fruits vegetables or beautiful flowers on them When spring comes water gets warm and fish start to swim around So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring Also she drew spring vegetables Chinese chives on the back of the fish White Dew falls on about Sept 8 It shows the beginning of the cool autumn There are colorful leaves and cooler nights at this time of year As the temperature falls white dew 露珠 is often seen on the grass and trees at night For White Dew Cinyee chose a raccoon a small animal with thick hair She drew white spots 小圆点 on the raccoon to show dew And she used the dragon fruit to show the rich colors in autumn The young artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look 1 The writer gave examples to show Cinyee s 24 Solar Terms A two B three C four D five 2 From Paragraph 5 we know that A a raccoon likes fish B Start of Spring falls on about Dec 8 C White Dew shows the end of the autumn 第 10 页 共 20 页 D Cinyee used white spots to show dew 3 According to the passage Picture can t be from Cinyee s 24 Solar Terms A B C D 4 The writer mainly wants to talk about A why Cinyee made herself known B who divided a year into 24 parts C how Cinyee showed the 24 solar terms D what Start of Spring and White Dew mean 第 11 页 共 20 页 四 四 回答问题回答问题 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2626 分分 15 21 分 根据短文内容 完成任务 C Wang Fei is a twelve year old boy He is lovely and smart He is always the best in his class But his classmates wouldn t like to play with him because he has AIDS 艾滋病 like his parents Even some teachers always keep away from him Wang Fei felt sad One day he returned home with tears He told his mother he fought with a boy because the boy said something bad about his family His mother cried What did my son do Why Now many people are afraid of AIDS because they know little about it It is not so dangerous as we think In fact it s safe to eat and play with them They need our love and understanding because they are the same as us 1 What should we do for the AIDS patients 病人 2 What do you think of Wang Fei 3 Why did he fight with a boy one day 4 Is it safe to eat or play with AIDS patients 5 The underlined word it refers to 指的是 16 5 分 下面是有关如何安全使用平衡车 Segway 的说明 请根据图片所示步骤 从 A 到 E 中选择正确 的 第 12 页 共 20 页 A B C D E Wear right clothing At least you have to wear a safety helmet Avoid speeding Use a SpeedLimiter to control the speed Keep a safe distance between you and other riders when using the Segway Keep a firm hold on the Segway at all times Always have both hands holding the handlebar 第 13 页 共 20 页 Learn how to operate the Segway before using it Read the user manual carefully 五 五 综合阅读综合阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 17 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容填写表格 每空限填一词 A good book can be satisfying can improve your knowledge and can teach you a lot There are several ways to develop a lifetime reading habit Set times You should have a few set times every day when you ll read for at least 5 10 minutes no matter what happens For example make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone Always carry a book No matter where you go take a book with you When you leave the house make sure to have at least one book You may keep the book in the car or into the office or to anywhere you go unless you re sure you won t have time to read Make a list Keep a list of all the great books you want to read You can keep this in a pocket notebook Be sure to add to it whenever you hear about a good book Keep a running list and cross out the ones you have read Find a quiet place Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair without television or computer near the chair There should be no music or noisy family members Set a high aim For example tell yourself that you want to read 50 books this year Your best to finish reading them Just be sure you re still enjoying the reading Title Ways to a lifetime reading habit Set timesRead for at least 5 10 minutes no matter what Make it a to read during breakfast and lunch Always carry a bookCarry at least one book when the house Keep the book no matter you go Make a to it when you hear about a good book Cross out the ones you have read 第 14 页 共 20 页 Find a quiet placeSit in a chair Make sure no music or noisy family members trouble you a high aimDo your to finish reading them Be sure to enjoy the reading 18 5 分 阅读短文 根据短文内容 从方框中选出正确的选项 填入空格中 使短文意思完整 连贯 Nowadays traveling is becoming simpler than ever Many new travel ways will be available Here are somerends 趋势 that we can expect in the next 10 years With the help of technology making plans for your trip is right at hand Our phones are becoming smarter and can work as a reminder You can add simple things like flight times and numbers to your phone calendar If you want to find local food or a museum you can just use an app Chaotic 混乱的 airports are disappearing Future airport designs will focus on a local feel Travelers will be able to enjoy local culture as they wait for their luggage 行李 They will also provide local food in waiting areas For example a library in the Amsterdam Airport Schiphol gives travelers a special experience In the future travelers may not always stay in traditional hotel rooms They might find more interesting places to make their travel more colorful Can you imagine swinging 悬摆 into a treehouse on a zipline 滑索 You can find one in Laos 老挝 Travelers will have more fun experiences for their accommodation 住宿 in coming years Travel trendsHow Examples Smartphones can work as a You can add simple things like flight times and numbers to your phone Travel planning at hand Make use of appson the phone If you want to find local food or a museum just turn on an Airports make Future airport designs will focus on a local feel There is a in the Amsterdam Airport Schiphol 第 15 页 共 20 页 a difference The rise of experience hotels Travelers may stay in more interesting hotels in the future Swinging into a with a zipline in Laos 六 六 阅读与表达阅读与表达 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 19 5 分 书面表达 你喜欢看选秀节目吗 近年来 选秀类节目层出不穷 像 Voice of China China s Got Talent 等 对此 人们众说纷纭 请就这一话题 根据内容提示 以 Different Ideas on Talent Shows 为题写一篇短文 一些人认为 观看这些节目非常轻松愉快 他们不但丰富了人们的生活 而且让很多人有了实现梦想的机会 在这 些节目中 还能发现在些优秀的表演者 但并不是所有的人都喜欢这类节目 他们认为许多学生花太多时间 观看这些节目 不利于他们的学习 有些学生甚至为了参加这类节目而放弃学业 我们应该以正确的方式来看待选秀类节目 请你也表明自己的观点 并说明理由 要求 1 语言表达准确 短文连贯通顺 2 短文应包括所有内容 可适当发挥 不要逐句翻译 3 词数 80 左 右 文章开头部分已给出 不计入总词数 参考词汇 performer be bad for give up make colorful in a right way 20 5 分 A 阅读短文 然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处