2012届高三英语三轮冲刺模拟试卷（四）

用心 爱心 专心1 20122012 届高三英语三轮冲刺模拟试卷 四 英语试卷届高三英语三轮冲刺模拟试卷 四 英语试卷 第一部分 听力理解 共 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅 读一遍 1 What is the weather like A It s raining B It s cloudy C It s sunny 2 Who will go to China next month A Lucy B Alice C Richard 3 What are the speakers talking about A The man s sister B A film C An actor 4 Where will the speakers meet A In Room 340 B In Room 314 C In Room 223 5 Where does the conversation most probably take place A In a restaurant B In an office C At home 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完 后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 至 8 题 6 Why did the woman go to New York A To spend some time with the baby B To look after her sister C To find a new job 7 How old was the baby when the woman left New York A Two months B Five months C Seven months 8 What did the woman like doing most with the baby A Holding him B Playing with him C Feeding him 听第 7 段材料 回答第 9 至 11 题 9 What are the speakers talking about A A way to improve air quality B A problem with traffic rules C A suggestion for city planning 10 What does the man suggest A Limiting the use of cars 用心 爱心 专心2 B Encouraging people to walk C Warning drivers of air pollution 11 What does the woman think about the man s idea A It s interesting B It s worth trying C It s impractical 听第 8 段材料 回答第 12 至 14 题 12 How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand A One week B Two weeks C Three weeks 13 What advice does the woman give to the man A Go to New Zealand after Christmas B Book his flight as soon as possible C Save more money for his trip 14 What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time A They require early booking B They can be twice as expensive C They are on special offer 听第 9 段材料 回答第 15 至 17 题 15 Why did Jane call Mike A To ask him to meet her B To tell him about Tom C To borrow his car 16 Where will Jane be in about one hour A At Mike s place B At the airport C At a garage 17 What can we infer from the conversation A Jane has just learned to drive B Jane s car is in bad condition C Mike will go to the airport 听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 至 20 题 18 What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before A Write a short story B Prepare for the lesson C Learn more about the writer 19 Why does the speaker ask the questions A To check the students understanding of the story B To draw the students attention to reading skills C To let the students discuss father son relationships 20 What will the students do in 10 minutes A Ask more questions B Discuss in groups C Give their answers 答案 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 B 6 A 7 C 8 C 9 A 10 A 11 C 12 C 13 B 14 B 15 C 16 A 17 B 18 B 19 A 20 C 听力录音材料 用心 爱心 专心3 Text 1 M I think it s going to rain W I guess so The skies are dark and cloudy Text 2 M Lucy is going back to China next month Alice W Oh really M And she will not take Richard this time Text 3 W I hate to say it but Jackie isn t doing well in the film M Well I think he is only playing a different type of role My sister thinks he is still the best Text 4 M Professor Minors could I talk to you about my paper W Sure come to my office between 2 to 3 It s room 340 Text 5 W OK time to go home M I can t I haven t finished the report about the newly open restaurant W Well if you carry on working like that you ll make yourself ill Text 6 M I haven t seen you for a long time Where have you been W I went to New York to visit my sister and stayed there for two months Actually I really went to meet my new born nephew M That s great How old is he W Well he was five months old when I got there and he could possibly be the most beautiful baby I ve ever seen M What did you do in your sister s home W I held the baby and played with him a lot which was nice But what I enjoyed most was feeding him Text 7 M Air pollution is so bad in this city I think the government should stop people from driving cars on certain days W You have a point air pollution is a problem But not letting people drive on certain days is a bad idea People have to go to work by car M I m afraid I don t agree with you there Reducing air pollution is really important People are so used to driving that they don t think of other ways to do things If we stop them from driving on certain days maybe they could think of new ways to get around W I see your point but I still think it wouldn t be possible to stop people from driving Text 8 M Let s go and have lunch together W OK M By the way I m thinking of going to New Zealand around Christmas for three weeks It s such a beautiful country I ve never been there before 用心 爱心 专心4 W Have you booked the flight M Not yet I am planning to book my flight in two weeks time W Book your flight right now M Why W Because the longer you leave it the more expensive it will be As a matter of fact the prices may double at Christmas time New Zealanders usually go home for Christmas M Then I m going to book my flight tomorrow morning Text 9 M Hello W Hello Mike This is Jane M Oh hello Jane W Listen Mike I ve got a real problem M What is it W The car s broken down M Oh not again W Yeah I checked the oil and I checked almost everything It s just not starting at all M You have to get rid of it you know W I know I know But look the thing is I ve got to pick Tom up at the airport Can I M Use my car Yes of course W That will be great It s very kind of you M Come around when you like I don t need it until tonight W OK I ll be around in about an hour Thanks a lot M It s all right See you then W See you Text 10 OK when we met last week we talked about different kinds of short stories and some well known short story writers I remember that many of you said you like the American writer Ernest Hemingway right I hope you all followed my advice and finished reading his story A Day s Wait because as I said we are going to study it together in today s lesson Now since you are supposed to have read the story let s have some discussion Please look at the story take place Second what does the boy wait for in the story and what kind of person does he show himself to be Third what kind of person is the boy s father Fourth what is the writer s main purpose of writing the story I d like you to work in group of four or five and present your answers in 10 minutes Is everything clear 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白的最佳选项 21 2011 山东枣庄高三调研 See the gathering clouds outside Please take this umbrella with you 用心 爱心 专心5 A Thanks Take it easy B OK just in case C Well it just depends D All right I ll try my luck 解析 just in case 以防万一 符合语境 take it easy 别紧张 it just depends 依情 况而定 I ll try my luck 碰碰运气 答案 B 22 You d better some time to take exercise A set off B set up C set out D set aside 解析 set aside 放在一边 挤出 符合句意 set off 引起 燃放 set up 成立 set out 开始 答案 D 23 As long as you don t lose heart you are to achieve your goal A bound B sensitive C allergic D attached 解析 be bound to 一定会 符合句意 be sensitive to 对 敏感 be allergic to 对 敏感 be attached to 依恋 答案 A 24 The old man enjoyed the fresh air and admired the beautiful surroundings he lived a happy life A After all B All in all C In all D Above all 解析 all in all 总之 符合句意 after all 毕竟 in all 总共 above all 最为重要 的是 答案 B 25 There is a common belief the year 2011 will be an excellent year for China A that B which C D when 解析 that 引出同位语从句 在句中不作任何成分 也无意义 但不可省略 答案 A 26 He became his weaknesses and tried to overcome them A fond of B aware of C proud of D sure of 解析 become aware of 意识到 知道 符合句意 become proud of 以 自豪 become fond of 喜欢 become sure of 确信 答案 B 27 The cousins are alike in age but they are as different as day and night A anyhow B besides C otherwise D moreover 解析 anyhow 无论如何 不管怎样 符合句意 besides 另外 otherwise 否则 moreover 另外 答案 A 用心 爱心 专心6 28 Tom was honour for our school when the meeting came to end A an an B an the C the D an 解析 an honour 一个光荣的人 come to an end 结束 答案 A 29 My daughter the new surrounding quickly and lived an easy life A fit in with B come up with C keep up with D put up with 解析 fit in with 适应 符合句意 come up with 提出 keep up with 跟上 put up with 忍受 答案 A 30 LiuXiang set a new record in the 16th Asian Games he can t win all thetime A When B While C If D Whether 解析 while 引出让步状语从句 意为 尽管 虽然 答案 B 31 The boy has a sense of direction and never gets lost in the forest A narrow B steep C sharp D neat 解析 sharp 敏锐的 符合句意 narrow 狭窄的 steep 陡峭的 neat 整齐的 答案 C 32 The clock eight when I woke up A beat B struck C hit D knocked 解析 strike 钟敲几点 符合句意 beat 连续击打 hit 击中 knock 敲 门 窗等 答案 B 33 The other day I an interesting film with my friends A saw B had seen C see D am seeing 解析 the other day 与一般过去时连用 意为 前几天 答案 A 34 If you the gold medal in the coming 2012 London Olymapic Games you will have to train hard A are going to win B are to win C are about to win D will win 解析 条件句不与将来时连用 故 B 项正确 答案 B 35 The power failure made difficult for us to complete the task on time A that B it C one D this 解析 it 作形式宾语 代替句中的不定式短语 用心 爱心 专心7 答案 B 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项 2011 陕西宝鸡质检二 My husband is an engineer Since we met he has always been the rock in my life I knew he had his feet 36 planted on the ground and it seemed that no matter what else went 37 he would be the constant one Three years of romance and two years of marriage later I began to feel 38 of him because he never brought me flowers he never 39 me and nothing had changed in our marriage After 40 I finally told him I wanted to be 41 He just sat there speechless and didn t even know 42 to say to make me stay Finally he spoke What can I do to change your 43 I ll stay if you have a good answer 44 this question I replied coldly If I asked for a 45 growing on a cliff and getting it for me 46 certain death would you still do so His face grew troubled Can I give you the answer tomorrow morning With that my heart 47 He couldn t even give me an answer 48 away The next morning I found he was 49 However I found a note under a warm glass of milk My eyes 50 misty 湿润 as I was reading it Dear I ll give you my 51 After you do typing for a long time I need my 52 to do it for you Every time you leave the house you forget your keys I need my legs to run 53 and open the door for you that s why I cannot pick the flower for you With tears 54 from my eyes I opened the door And there he was with an extremely worried look on his face waving the packet he had in his hand in front of me Just because someone doesn t love you 55 you want him to it doesn t mean that he doesn t love you heart and soul 36 A deeply B firmly C slightly D totally 解析 考查副词辨析 此处是一种比喻用法 因为前边作者说丈夫是她生活中的靠山 靠 山 应该是脚很稳地踩在地面上 故用 firmly 坚固地 牢固地 deeply 深深地 用 来形容情感 slightly 轻微地 totally 完全地 答案 B 37 A different B crazy C exciting D excited 解析 根据后边的信息 他总是永恒不变的那一个 可知 前面应该是表达相反意义的句 子 结合选项只有 crazy 符合语境 答案 B 38 A liked B tried C fond D tired 用心 爱心 专心8 解析 从下文作者想离开可判断出 作者对丈夫的呆板和一成不变的婚后生活感到厌烦了 be tired of sb 对某人感到厌烦的 C 项表示 喜欢 A 项从意义和语法上都不适合 B 项是表示 知道的 答案 D 39 A frightened B loved C surprised D lost 解析 从前面的 他从不给我送花 和后面的 我们婚姻生活中没有什么变化 可知 应 用 surprised 吃惊 惊喜 表示 他从未让我惊喜 答案 C 40 A some time B sometime C sometimes D some times 解析 过了一段时间之后 我终于告诉他我想离开 some time 一段时间 是一个名词 短语 可与介词搭配 sometime 指在过去或将来的某个时候 sometimes 表示 有的时候 some times 表示 几次 三者皆为副词 不和介词连用 答案 A 41 A in B up C down D out 解析 out 意为 离开某地 此处表示离开这个家庭 答案 D 42 A what B which C how D when 解析 语意 他只是坐在那里 一声不吭 甚至不知道该说点什么使我留下来 what 什 么 which 哪一个 how 怎么样 when 什么时候 在没有范围限定的情况下用 what 作 say 的宾语 答案 A 43 A saying B comment C opinion D mind 解析 句意 我能做点什么使你改变主意 change one s mind 表示 改变某人的主意 答案 D 44 A to B of C for D about 解析 表示 问题的答案 或 门上的钥匙 时 常用 an answer to a question 和 a key to a door 表达 答案 A 45 A tree B moon C flower D butterfly 解析 从后边作定语的现在分词短语 growing on a cliff 可知 只有树和花是长在悬崖 峭壁上的 但依语境和常识可知 我 要的肯定是花 倒数第三段中 I cannot pick the flower for you 也是线索提示 答案 C 46 A meant B resulted C caused D led 解析 句意 弄到它肯定意味着死亡 mean 意味着 result 常用于 result in 导致 短 用心 爱心 专心9 语 cause 导致 引起 lead 常用于 lead to 结构中 意为 导致 引起 答案 A 47 A sank B settled C rose D worried 解析 句意 听了那句话 我感到很失望 one s heart sinks 相当于 one feels disappointed 表示 某人感到失望 答案 A 48 A soon B straight C slight D quickly 解析 句意 他甚至不能立即给我一个答复 表示 立即 或 马上 之意的词或短语有 immediately right away straight away at once 等 答案 B 49 A missed B missing C losing D lost 解析 此处表示没有看见丈夫 用 be missing 不见 没有在 较恰当 be lost 也可表 示 不见了 但此时主语常为物 当人作主语时 be lost 意为 迷路 答案 B 50 A fell B changed C grew D got 解析 眼睛变得湿润是读便条时发生的 应该用表示逐渐变化意义的系动词 grow 答案 C 51 A descriptions B causes C lists D reasons 解析 从便条上的内容来看 这是丈夫对前一天晚上的问题的回答和理由 reason 表示做 某事的理由 description 是对人或事物进行的描述 cause 表示某事发生的原因或根源 list 表示名单或清单 答案 D 52 A heart B fingers C mind D arms 解析 根据前面的 do typing for a long time 可知 丈夫需要替妻子打字 按照常识 打字用到的应该是手指头 答案 B 53 A home B at home C out D in 解析 从前面的信息 每次你离开屋子时总会忘记带钥匙 可以推断出 丈夫需要跑回家 为妻子开门 答案 A 54 A steaming B stretching C streaming D spreading 解析 句意 我泪流满面 打开了门 stream 用作动词时既可表示小溪的流淌 也可表示 泪水的流淌 steam 是 stream 的形近词 表示 冒蒸汽 stretch 延伸 伸展 spread 传播 伸展 答案 C 55 A like it B way 用心 爱心 专心10 C how D the way 解析 句意 只因为某人没有按你想要的方式去爱你 但 这并不意味着他不全心全意地 爱你 the way sb does sth 表示 某人干某事的方式 其中 the way 后省略了引导定语 从句的关系词 答案 D 第三部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A I was reading these intriguing stories behind a group of great logos in the world Personally Nike is my favorite one it s so simple And I liked the stories behind them which made me forget all other things McDonald s Apple Mercedes Benz and Adidas own great logos as well and they are among my very favorites Nike In the Greek myth Nike is the goddess of victory and the source of inspiration for soldiers This logo represents the wing in the famous statue of the Greek goddess Nike s logo was designed by Carolyn Davidson in 1971 for 35 and was registered as a trademark in 1995 McDonald s The logo was designed in 1962 by Jim Schindler to resemble the archshaped signs on the side of the company s then walk up hamburger stand Later on the two golden arches were combined together to form the M The McDonald s name was added to the logo in 1968 Apple There are different stories behind Apple s logo The first logo was a reference to the religious story of Adam and Eve in which the apple represented the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge One year later the second logo was designed in 1977 by Steve Jobs and Ronald Wayne and it described Sir Isaac Newton sitting under an apple tree This logo didn t stay long One year later it was replaced almost immediately by graphic designer Rob Janoff s rainbow apple a rainbow colored silhouette 轮廓 of an apple with a bite taken out of it And then the rainbow colored apple was replaced by the onecolored logo in 1998 It has not been changed so far Mercedes Benz The Mercedes Benz logo which was originally created by Gottlieb Daimler in 1909 consists of a simple description of a three pointed star that represents its rule of the land the sea and the air The company was founded by Gottlieb Daimler and Wilhelm Maybach Marcedes is the name of Maybach s elder daughter while Benz came as a result of a combination with Benz Cie and DMG in 1926 Adidas The Adidas logo which was created by the founder of the company Adi Dassler represents mountains pointing towards the challenges that are seen ahead and goals that can be achieved The logo was used for the first time in 1967 用心 爱心 专心11 56 What does the author think of the stories of the great logos A They are boring B They are out of date C They are attractive D They are practical 解析 细节理解题 由第一段中的 intriguing stories 和作者的话 我喜欢这些商标背后 的故事 这些故事使我忘记了其他所有事情 判断选 C 项 这些商标背后的故事很有吸引 力 答案 C 57 What does Nike s logo stand for A The goddess of victory B The source of inspiration for soldiers C The statue of the Greek goddess D The wing of the Greek goddess 解析 细节理解题 从耐克的商标介绍可知 该商标代表的是希腊女神雕像上的翅膀 答案 D 58 We can learn that Apple s present logo is A the religious story of Adam and Eve B a bitten apple with only one color C Newton s sitting under an apple tree D the rainbow colored bitten apple 解析 推理判断题 题干询问的是苹果目前的商标是什么 从苹果商标部分的介绍可知 几经发展和变化 现在的苹果商标是被咬了一口的单色苹果 答案 B 59 Which of the following time orders describes the births of the great logos A Mercedes Benz McDonald s Nike Apple B Nike McDonald s Apple Mercedes Benz C McDonald s Apple Nike Mercedes Benz D Nike Mercedes Benz McDonald s Apple 解析 细节理解题 从本文介绍的几个著名商品的图标诞生的顺序看 首先是奔驰 1909 年 然后是麦当劳 1962 年 耐克 1971 年 苹果公司第一个图标产生于 1976 年 因此 选 A 项 答案 A B There are several advantages in planting trees they firm the soil soak 渗透 up extra water and take carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere However it now turns out that planting trees could add to global warming We all know that tree roots do a great job of keeping soil firmly on the ground and out of the wind s power The problem is that some of the dust clouds play an important part in soaking up carbon dioxide Huge dust storms blow out over the oceans from dry parts of North Africa and Central Asia Tons of dust are lifted and left as a thin film over the ocean surface Dust from China is carried east and left in the Pacific Ocean If a 用心 爱心 专心12 tree planting programme there is successful and the dust supply reduced the net result may be that less carbon dioxide gets locked away in the ocean Andy an environmental scientist has spent the past few years studying dust and says his work shows clearly the complexity of the system For this reason the need is to focus on cutting carbon dioxide giving off rather than doing anything else Robert an American scientist has shown that when native grassland areas are invaded by trees carbon is lost from the soil We are studying why the soil carbon disappears but one theory is that trees do a lot more of their growing above ground compared to grass so less carbon goes directly into the soil from trees said Robert In wet areas of the world the gain from trees absorbing carbon dioxide above ground seems to be outweighed by the loss of carbon from the soil below ground Countries that plan to fight against global warming by plantin