鲁教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）B卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 鲁教版备战鲁教版备战 20202020 年中考英语专题复习年中考英语专题复习 选词填空 真题 选词填空 真题 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 2020 题 共题 共 169169 分分 1 5 分 根据短文内容 用方框中所给的词语的适当形式填空 使文章通顺 完整 每词限用一次 play polite you surprise with work even step action and David received a parrot for his birthday The parrot had a poor vocabulary and many were not David tried hard to change the bird s words and was often saying polite words soft music trying anything he could think of to set a good example But nothing He shouted at the bird and the bird just got angry and became less polite Finally without any hope David put the bird in the fridge For a few moments he heard the bird kick and cry in it Then suddenly it was quiet not a sound for half a minute David was frightened that he might have hurt the bird and quickly opened the fridge door The parrot quietly out onto David s arm and said I believe that I may have made you angry me about my impolite language and I will try my best at once to be polite I am really sorry and beg pardon David was surprised at the bird s change and he was just to ask what had made such a change when the parrot went on saying May I ask what the chicken in the fridge did 2 10 分 阅读下面短文 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 使短文意思完整 通顺 每空一词 每词只能 用一次 shop want speak day play May holiday is coming Ben is going to do something He to go on a trip with his friends some day during the holiday They are going to Mount Tai in the morning on Wednesday On Monday he will basketball at 8 00 on the school playground The next day he is going to read an English novel all at home On Thursday he is going to practice English in the morning and in the evening he will watch a movie What is he going to do on Friday He is going to do his homework On Saturday afternoon he will go with his mother The last day he is going to see his grandmother 第 2 页 共 17 页 3 10 分 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空 有的需要变换形式 close down in fact have to some day part of 1 I practise basketball every morning and it is my life 2 Mary hopes to visit the moon 3 Three years ago Jim leave his home town to look for a job in the city 4 Bob s company last month That s too bad 5 John didn t go to university he left school at 16 4 10 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文 corner be watch play fast but over between after activity 1 We have two classes in the afternoon Now classes are Many students are doing outdoor Some boys are football on the playground Some girls are playing games in a of the playground There is a basketball game Class One and Class Two A lot of students come and it Class One will win 赢 the game the players 选手 from Class Two are still 仍然 playing very hard Look Five boys practicing 练习 running over there They practice it every day school They can run very now I think our school life is very interesting 5 10 分 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 有的需要变换形式 kick excuse mad fair 1 The boy always has some for being late for school 2 I don t think it is to ask her to stay here alone 3 Bob the ball so hard that it went out of the yard 4 When she heard the news she got and walked out 第 3 页 共 17 页 6 10 分 从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式完成句子 in a row on time prepare for help sb with score a goal 1 If you can t arrive there you should give them a call 2 George Swift during the football match which made us win the game at last 3 I think that we should our future 4 Sarah has won first prize 5 Thank you so much for me my homework 7 10 分 B 综合填空 根据短文大意选择方框内的单词 并用其正确的形式填入空白处 使补全后的短文 意思通顺 语法正确 结构完整 walk from class early late David is an English school boy His school is not far his home He usually takes a bus to school But he s often for school It s a fine day today David gets up He has breakfast and then he to the bus station He takes a bus at seven o clock His begin at half past seven But today he is also late Do you know why Because he takes a wrong bus 8 5 分 阅读短文 从方框中选择适当的词 并用其适当形式填空 有的需要加助动词 每次限用一次 come give pick fly be Joan is a nice girl One day when she was taking a walk in the park she saw a bird lying on the grass Joan found that there was something wrong with its wing 翅膀 and it counldn t fly She ran to the bird and it up Joan took it home She looked after the bird very carefully Soon the bird got better Joan let the bird away Now the bird often to Joan s window Each time the bird some food by Joan It seems that the bird enjoys visiting Joan For Joan the bird her friend since she brought it home 第 4 页 共 17 页 9 6 分 选择合适的短语填空 take a walk the day before yesterday at the airport first of all works of art 1 I was in Beijing What about you 2 He met his friend The plane was late 3 What do you think of these 4 Her grandparents after dinner yesterday 5 they need to make some bread 10 10 分 A 根据方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每空限用一次 green chair flower brother again 1 There is a book on the 2 Sorry I don t know Can you say it 3 The yellow are very nice 4 This is my basketball It s new 5 Look The trees are in spring 11 5 分 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 使短文正确 通顺 每词限填一次 feel give turn work help wait thing near he only final one A woman was eating in a restaurant She asked the waiter to do many for her Now she was the waiter a lot of trouble she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she too hot Then she asked him it off because she was too cold This went on and on for half an hour But the waiter was very kind and He did everything the woman asked to do without getting angry someone else in the restaurant asked why the didn t just throw the woman out Oh I don t care the waiter said smiling We don t even have 第 5 页 共 17 页 an air conditioner 12 10 分 C 根据句子意思 从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空 talk to cheer you up offer achieve a balance feel bad about A Can you tell me about your job please B Yes of course I m a youth worker What I do is to help some students who write to me solve their problems I always them my suggestions A What problems do most students have B They just need to learn how to between study and play A I agree One major cause of stress is homework I often get lots of homework to do and I really that Sometimes we can t find anyone to B First you can talk to your parents teachers and close friends Maybe they can Second you can get help from the youth workers at your own school A Thanks for your advice B You re welcome 13 10 分 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 有的需要变换形式 每词限用一次 meeting lock simple platform passenger anybody 1 The work was but it took me an hour to do it 2 Peter was so busy with his work that he didn t speak to today 3 Lots of people are waiting for the train on the at the moment 4 I can t visit you tomorrow I ll have an important to attend 5 Jim doesn t want others to play his video game so he often it 6 There are many on the bus so it s very crowded 14 10 分 选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空 第 6 页 共 17 页 be full of be successful in a pair of be good at stare at look like tour guide 1 Jenny her mother They both have a round face and two big eyes 2 The man business and he is rich 3 When we arrived in Paris a took us around the city 4 Don t others all the time It s not polite 5 My father is a cook and he cooking 6 The bottle hot water Be careful 7 He put on glasses and started to read the newspaper 15 5 分 A 阅读短文 然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语 the amount of time in Afria happy with at all came up Students go hungry for charity 慈善 Students at New Point School enjoyed their breakfast today for it broke a 24 hour fast 禁食 for charity During the fast they could not eat any food and they could only drink water tea and clear fruit juice The students all volunteered to go without food for one day to raise money for UN projects to help the poor Mr James Wood their English teacher said The students the idea themselves after seeing photos of hungry children They organized the whole thing I m very proud of them Twenty four hours did not feel like a very long time Next year I might even double I spend fasting Then I can raise twice as much money said Jane Austin a student It s so wrong for us to have lots of food while many people in the world are going hungry We need to give to those in need The students collected about 2 400 from the fast They were the total amount It s amazing People are so kind and they want to help others said Alan Long another student 16 10 分 选词填空 第 7 页 共 17 页 come be run was go give wait realized find push forget One day I took my daughter to the park As soon as we got there my daughter to the swing 秋千 and asked for a push When I my daughter I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing high by herself Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiling at us Gradually my daughter higher and higher by me Then I walked towards the little girl I asked if I a big push to her She smiled and said Yes For the next hour I pushed the swings and played with my daughter and the little girl When we went home I tired but very happy One day two years later after a day s work I went to pick up my daughter before going home While I outside the school gate a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug As I watched her running away I that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park So far I her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me In fact if we give love to others love will find its way back to us It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom 开花 in the heart The love we share the kindness we give and the happiness we create back to us with a pleasant surprise 17 5 分 根据短文内容从方框中选择正确词的正确形式填空 每个词只用一次 将答案写在答题卡相应的 位置上 one popular since visit large water learn world million ancient Not everyone can swim with fish in the ocean But they can enjoy underwater life in another way by visiting an aquarium There is a very large public aquarium in Atlanta Georgia The Georgia Aquarium says it is in the world It has more than one hundred thousand sea animals in thirty million liters of These include two whale sharks the largest fish And everyone seems to enjoy huge public aquariums They have opened around the world Visiting an aquarium is a good way for children about sea animals They might even want to start an aquarium at home and join of people keeping fish as pets around the world We do not really know when people began keeping fish as pets But people have been interested 第 8 页 共 17 页 in fish a long time ago Some say the Chinese kept and studied carp 鲤鱼 and goldfish more than one thousand years ago The Romans kept eels 鳝鱼 as pets And the Greek philosopher Aristotle 亚里士多德 might be the to study sea life including sharks and dolphins Some people say that keeping fish at home in small water tanks called aquarium is very today 18 10 分 A 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 每个单词限用一次 passenger off rest including on one s own 1 Wenzhou has many places of interest the Yandang Mountain and Nanxi River 2 All the went through the door and got their suitcases 3 We will have three days We can have a good rest 4 Tony when someone knocked at the door 5 I can t finish the work I need some help 19 10 分 将下列单词或词组填入空格 每空格限填一词或词组 每词或词组只能填一次 A busy B animals C plants D plays E spend It is fun being a vet I like it Although it is hard work every day is different It all depends on what is wrong with the that come in At my clinic I work long hours on Mondays Wednesdays and Fridays and short hours on Tuesdays Thursdays and Saturdays Sunday is my d