人教版2020年英语初中毕业生学业考试命题大赛试卷A卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年英语初中毕业生学业考试命题大赛试卷年英语初中毕业生学业考试命题大赛试卷 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完形填空 Susie Sunbeam was not her real name It was Susan Brown But everyone called 1 Sunbeam because she had such a sweet smiling face She 2took happiness with her wherever she went Her grandfather first gave her this 3 and it seemed to fit the little girl so 4 that soon it took the place of her own Even when Susie was a baby she laughed and smiled from morning till night No one ever heard her cry unless she was 5 or hurt When she had learnt to 6 she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother 7 she helped her as much as she could She loved 8 She would sit by her mother s side for an hour at a time and ask her many questions At other times she would take a new book and read quietly Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children She never used a n 9 word but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy One day a n 10little girl with an old worn dress passed by Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her She at once ran out to the gate and asked the little girl to come11 What are you crying for Susie asked Because they all 12at me she said Then Susie took the little girl into the house She 13 the little girl with kind words and she gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes This brought real 14 to the poor child and she thought that Sunbeam was the 15 name for Susan Brown 1 A it 第 2 页 共 19 页 B itself C her D herself 2 A sometimes B seldom C never D always 3 A name B chance C dress D book 4 A possibly B badly C nicely D hardly 5 A happy B sick C fine 第 3 页 共 19 页 D busy 6 A walk B say C read D write 7 A By the way B In this way C On the way D In the way 8 A study B nature C travel D sport 9 A kind B unkind C usual D unusual 10 第 4 页 共 19 页 A honest B weak C poor D rich 11 A in B out C up D down 12 A look B point C shout D laugh 13 A brought up B gave up C picked up D cheered up 14 A pain B trouble 第 5 页 共 19 页 C pleasure D truth 15 A wrong B right C strange D common 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 2 6 分 A recently study found people s lives are made shorter in North China It is showed the life expectancy 平均寿命 had been cut down by 5 5 years there Researchers think that the heavy air pollution in China should be to blame 承担责任 It s really the truth Our government has already done something However it doesn t seem to work so well Air pollution in China is doing harm to people s health The harm is much more serious than we can imagine said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University one of researchers of this study Dirty air brings serious problems in North China In January this year the air pollution was worse than that in other places That was caused by rising temperature and waste gas 废气 from coal heating Chinese government should strongly fight against air pollution They should think of more proper ways to deal with the problem People should be encouraged to take buses ride bicycles or walk instead of driving cars The factories that pollute heavily should be closed We need to improve our environment although it might be expensive Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves Li Hongbin another researcher of the study said 1 The passage above may come from a n A story B advertisement 第 6 页 共 19 页 C report D diary 2 Which of the following is Li Hongbin s idea A The life expectancy had been cut by 5 5 years B Chinese government should close some factories that pollute heavily C People need to make pollution less although it might cost a lot D The air problem brings us serious problems 3 What s the main idea of the passage A Air pollution in North China is caused by waste gas B To save the environment our government should do something more C The temperature becomes higher and higher in North China D How air pollution in North China is caused 3 10 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A A girl who graduated from a world famous university wanted to do translation work for authority leaders She was so happy when she entered the British Embassy 大使馆 She thought it was the greatest happiness in her life as many graduates wanted to get that job and she was one of the few people who got it But when she started her new job she realized that it was just a job of answering calls and recording staff members arriving and leaving times It was supposed to have no future For some time she felt disappointed and didn t know what to do However she didn t want to give up this job She thought about it for one or two days and finally she decided that she would try her best to do this job From then on she learnt to appreciate her own job She wrote down the names and phone numbers of the staff members on a notebook so that she could remember them She found great pleasure in dealing with the daily chores When a phone call came in she picked up the phone as 第 7 页 共 19 页 soon as possible When someone asked her about who was not in the office she would give the right name and even the time when he or she left Nobody could do that except her Her excellent work received praise not only from the embassy s members but also from people in the local government A leader of a famous company in Britain was deeply impressed by her so he invited her to work for him After that she became the leader s personal translator and she was appreciated by the foreigners We cannot choose our destiny 命运 but we can choose the attitude with which we face our life Maybe the attitude could change our destiny 1 What was once the girl s greatest happiness in her life A Becoming a leader s translator B Graduating from the university C Working in the British Embassy D Continuing her study in the university 2 What can we learn from the second paragraph A The girl was happy to make lots of money B The girl once lost heart for some time C People thought the girl was very lucky D The girl did a very important job in the British Embassy 3 Why was the girl invited to work for the company A Because of her rich experience B Because of her rich knowledge C Because of her attitude towards work D Because of her excellent English 第 8 页 共 19 页 4 What does the author want to tell us A Everybody has his or her own hard time in life B We should take a positive attitude towards life C We should be ready to give a hand to our friends D It is important to listen to others problems carefully 5 What s the best title for this passage A A clever girl B Attitude is a key to everything C A good choice D It s just good luck 4 6 分 阅读理解 Do you want to live another 100 years or more Some experts say that scientific advances will one day enable humans to last tens of years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span I think we are knocking at the door of immortality 永生 said Michael Zeya a Montclair State University business professor and author of two books on the future I think by 2075 we will see it and that s a conservative estimate 保守的估计 At the conference in San Francisco Donald Luria a professor at New Jersey Medical School in Newark said advances in using genes as well as nanotechnology 纳米技术 make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past There is a great push so that people can live from 120 to 180 years he said Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 200 or 300 or 500 years However many scientists who study in ageing are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years Even with healthier lifestyles and less disease they say failure of the brain and organs will finally lead all humans to death 第 9 页 共 19 页 Scientists also differ on what kind of life the super aged might live It remains to be seen if you pass 120 you know could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life said Leonard Pooh director of the University of Georgia Gerontology Centre At present people who could get to that point are not in good health at all 1 By saying we are knocking at the door of immortality Michael Zeya means A they believe that there is no limit of living B they have got some ideas about living forever C they are sure to find the truth about long living D they are able to make people live past the present life span 2 The underlined it in paragraph 4 refers to A the conservative estimate B a great push C the idea of living from 200 to 300 years D the idea of living beyond the present life span 3 What would be the best title for this text A Living Longer or Not B Healthy Lifestyle and Long Living C No Limit for Human Life D Science Technology and Long Living 5 8 分 Snack time is a part of the day for children of all ages But new research suggests that kids snacking in big groups could be at risk for obesity Scientists from American University looked at the eating behavior of 54 kids between the ages of 2 and 6 At snack time the scientist watched the amount of food each child ate while they were in groups of either three or nine According to the study the more children there are in a group 第 10 页 共 19 页 the more likely they are to eat more Those in the larger group ate nearly 30 percent more than those in the smaller group and they actually ate faster Since this is the first such study in children scientists are quick to point out the importance of encouraging healthy habits in kids as early as possible If you know kids eat more in large groups it seems perfect to use this information to keep snack groups small or use small tables says Dr Jana Klauer an expert in New York Smaller groups would allow for a quiet and more relaxing environment a perfect chance to teach children about food manners and how to know when they feel full This would have an effect on kids eating adds Klauer They would slow down and eat less 1 How many times have the scientists done such study according to the passage A Once B Twice C Three times D Many times 2 The underlined word means in Chinese Why do children in smaller groups lose weight A 健康 B 肥胖 C 瘦弱 D 服从 3 Why do children in smaller groups lose weight A Because children in smaller groups eat faster B Because children in smaller groups don t like eating C Because children in smaller groups don t know about food 第 11 页 共 19 页 D Because children in smaller groups eat slowly and eat less 4 The best title of the passage is A Snack Time B Different Groups C Eating More D Food for Kids 三 三 完成句子完成句子 共共 1010 题 共题 共 3737 分分 6 1 分 The boy learns to play the guitar every evening 星期一 7 6 分 根据括号内的汉语提示 完成句子 1 Women teachers are usually more careful and more 有耐心的 with the pupils 2 Since you ve finished your work why not consider 参观 the park with your friends 3 Early in the 二十 century two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams 4 In order to search for the missing passengers in the MH370 two 军人 died 5 The film reminded me of the day when I was 照顾 care of in the village 6 Drive 径直 on and you ll find the museum on your left 8 1 分 A young teacher 叫作 Anne began to help Helen 9 10 分 根据所给单词的首字母及中文 写出各单词的完全形式 每空限填一词 One h is the number 100 I hope my dream of university will come 真的 Mr Wang usually gets up at six thirty He eats breakfast 很快地 The pandas are very shy please be 安静的 第 12 页 共 19 页 Tom likes music very much He wants to be a great 音乐家 Look my father is reading a 报纸 I usually 锻炼 from six to seven in the morning Ben always wish to have grandma s 可口的 Zongzi Every weekend my parents go shopping in this 超市 Be quiet Your father is s 10 1 分 He plans to go on a 野餐 with classmates at the weekend 11 1 分 L are very ugly and kind of dangerous 12 10 分 根据短文内容和所给中文提示 写出单词的正确形式 每空限填一词 Shanghai No 8 Middle School began to use a new bell this term It helps teachers 记 起 it is break time The new bell has three parts The 第一 part lasts 15 seconds It is made up of 可爱的 folk music Next there are 20 seconds of silence The final 25 second bell is a fast paced march 快节奏进行曲 that seems to tell each teacher You have to end class now All the students welcome the new bell Chen Yong a student said We tried many ways to stop teachers before but 没有什么 worked It s 更好 now When the folk music is on teachers know that class is going to be 结束 in one minute Shen Huimin a teacher at No 8 赞成 that the new bell is 创造性的 In the past we usually wanted to add a few words after class But we often 忘记 the time Shen said But now the new bell reminds 提醒 us 两次 It s a small change but it s really solving a big problem 13 1 分 In fact rainy days make me so comfortable that I hate Spring 第 13 页 共 19 页 14 5 分 根据题意和括号内的提示语 完成下列句子 并注意正确的形式 1 The staff at this hotel wear 制服 clothing 2 We had a look at the grand performance of 烟火 at New Year s Eve 3 My 老板 is a friendly and kind man 4 Finally he 注意 the mistakes on the exam paper and corrected them quickly 5 As long as you stick with this plan you will never 失败 15 1 分 My father usually goes to work early avoid heavy traffic 四 四 选择适当的句子补全短文选择适当的句子补全短文 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 16 5 分 运动前的热身活动有助于肌肉放松 也能避免受伤 请阅读题有关热身活动的文字 然后从 A B C D 和 E 中选择符合文字内容的图示 并将答案写在对应题号的横线上 Activity 1 Hold arms straight out to the sides Move your arms in circles Come back to the starting position and move your arms in the other direction Activity 2 Raise one foot backward and hold it with one hand Breathe and slowly pull your foot to your hip 屁股 Try to keep both knees together Activity 3 Stand with some space in front of and behind you Move the top of your body downward Keep your back straight and reach for your feet with both hands Hold this for about half a minute 第 14 页 共 19 页 Activity 4 Take one step forward with your right foot Put your hands on the right knee and press 压 Do the action in the same way with your left foot Activity 5 Stand with feet shoulder width apart 两脚与两肩同宽 Raise both arms overhead Hold for about half a minute and relax 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 17 1 分 The news be so terrible 六 六 短文改错短文改错 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 1