必修二Module-1基础知识综合训练

单句语法填空 1 A pain injury forced her to withdraw from the game 2 I ve gained much weight recently I have to go on diet 3 Then he made a fire ate something and lay to sleep 4 More fine food you ll be healthier and healthier 5 One more week and we finish the task 6 Sea water hit against her face making it difficult breathe 7 A great many people are crazy this book regardless of their nationality 8 anxious she took the dress out of the package and tried it on only to find it didn t fit 9 She said a health lifestyle was more important than simply being slim 10 When word about this got round people quickly headed the spot 答案 1 painful 2 a 3 down 4 and 5 will finish 6 to breathe 7 about 8 Anxiously 9 healthy 10 for 单句改错 每句仅 1 处错误 1 Study hard or you ll make progress every day 2 Amy joined a painting group but didn t seem to fit in with so she left 3 He lost his job That s why he didn t finish his work 4 The injuring were rushed to hospital in an ambulance 5 When I was heading home I caught a thief steal from a passer by 6 I think sports are good for you and everybody should take exercises 7 She has been on diet for two weeks and has lost five pounds 8 Tom has been crazy for football since he was very young and plays it every day 答案 1 or and 2 去掉 with 3 why because 4 injuring injured 5 steal stealing 6 exercises exercise 7 diet 前加 a 8 for about 课文缩写短文改错 One day when my mother saw me heading towards the front door without a jacket on she eyed me anxious and asked me to put on my jacket I had to do what I told My mother always makes sure we eat healthy We eat fresh fruit vegetables and fish instead of fat sugar and sweet So I never have diet I rarely get colds and I am very fit because I take a lot exercise I don t often get things like flu too But two years ago I broke my arms while played football The injury was quite painful Now you can see from that I ve said I m a normal kind of boy And there is one thing I have to tell you I m crazy about football 答案 One day when my mother saw me towards the front door without a heading head jacket on she eyed me and asked me to put on my jacket I had to do what anxious anxiously I told My mother always makes sure we eat was healthy healthily We eat fresh fruit vegetables and fish instead of fat sugar and So I sweet sweets never have diet I rarely get colds and I am very fit because I take a lot exercise I of don t often get things like flu But two years ago I broke my arms while too either football The injury was quite painful Now you can see from I ve played playing that what said I m a normal kind of boy there is one thing I have to tell you I m crazy And But about football 单元考点作文串记 一 根据提示翻译句子 1 李华是一个正常人 normal 2 他痴迷于电脑游戏 be crazy about 3 一天他生病而且发烧了 become ill have a temperature 4 他母亲非常担心他的健康把他送到了医院 anxious 5 医生要求李华躺下并给他做了仔细检查 lie down 6 他告诉李华他健康不佳和玩电脑游戏有关 be connected with 7 如果他想保持健康 最好戒除 fit 8 他建议李华一周至少锻炼两小时并保持均衡饮食 at least take exercise diet 9 李华接受了医生的建议 几天后在医生的帮助下他恢复了健康 pick up 答案 1 Li Hua was a normal kind of person 2 He was crazy about computer games 3 One day he became ill and had a temperature 4 His mother was very anxious about his health and sent him to hospital 5 The doctor asked Li Hua to lie down and examined him carefully 6 He told Li Hua that his bad health was connected with playing computer games 7 If he wanted to keep fit he d better get rid of it 8 He advised Li Hua to take at least two hours exercise a week and keep a balanced diet 9 Li Hua took the doctor s advice and a few days later he picked up with the doctor s help 二 加入适当过渡词 连句成篇 参考范文 Li Hua was a normal kind of person However he was crazy about computer games One day he became ill and had a temperature His mother was very anxious about his health and sent him to hospital The doctor asked Li Hua to lie down and examined him carefully He told Li Hua that his bad health was connected with playing computer games and if he wanted to keep fit he d better get rid of it Still he advised Li Hua to take at least two hours exercise a week and keep a balanced diet Li Hua took the doctor s advice and a few days later he picked up with the doctor s help 阅读理解 Americans spend more than 20 billion a year on supplements 营养品 in the hope of preventing cancer heart disease and dementia 痴呆 However a new study shows they provide no benefit and they may even be dangerous for people Researchers say people have spent too much money on pills that bring no benefit and in some cases may even be harmful What s worse some companies even casually state that their products can have a positive effect on some kinds of diseases Enough is Enough An international team of researchers conducted three different studies The first was a study that looked at the consumption of a daily multivitamin 复合维生素 to prevent disease and cancer in more than 450 000 participants These pills had no obvious effect on death The second study looked into the effect of a daily multivitamin after a heart attack in about 1 700 men and women over an average of five years No advantage could be found The third study looked into the use of a multivitamin to prevent dementia in nearly 6 000 men aged 65 or older Again nothing These vitamin pills should not be used for disease prevention Enough is enough said researchers Dangerous to Your Health If that wasn t bad enough researchers also found that vitamin E when taken in large doses 剂量 can be harmful Surprisingly smokers who took some supplements were at an increased risk of developing cancer Besides too many vitamin pills can do harm to people Instead of taking in vitamins and minerals experts suggest that people should eat fruits and vegetables reduce fat and salt and take exercise 语篇解读 本文是说明文 题材为日常生活类 很多人觉得维生素可以补充 营养 长期服用还能预防疾病 研究表明 吃营养品对健康无效 吃多了还有害 1 What s the best title for the text A Vitamins and minerals are a waste of money B Americans dislike eating fruits and vegetables C Three studies on supplements on sale D Americans value health more 答案 A 主旨大意题 本文主要讲研究表明 吃营养品对健康无效 吃多了还 有害 所以花钱买营养品是一种浪费 2 What can we learn from the first two paragraphs A The government should punish some companies B Americans are unlikely to suffer heart attacks C People know they have been cheated D People should stop taking these pills 答案 D 推理判断题 根据文章第一段 they may even be dangerous for people 和第二段 Researchers say people have spent too much money on pills that bring no benefit and in some cases may even be harmful 可知 吃营养品对健康无效 吃多 了还有害 3 The author mentions vitamin E to A warn smokers against vitamin E B show vitamin E does harm to health C persuade readers to give up vitamin E D prove blindly taking in vitamin E is dangerous 答案 D 细节理解题 根据文章倒数第二段 If that wasn t bad enough researchers also found that vitamin E when taken in large doses can be harmful 可知 研究人员发现 大剂量服用维生素 E 对身体有害 4 The text may be selected from A a storybook B a medical journal C an agricultural magazine D an engineering textbook 答案 B 推理判断题 这篇文章主要讲过多摄入营养品对身体健康不利 这和 医学有关 故这篇文章可能选自医学杂志 阅读七选五 How to Motivate Teens to Read With lots of studies showing the benefits of reading how can teachers motivate their students to open a good book or power up their e reader Lead by Example Require students to spend at least 20 minutes in independent reading every day By taking part in this regular activity themselves teachers show that they consider reading very important 1 Freedom to Choose 2 For those who forget their books provide them with access to novels magazines or newspapers during required reading time Consider allowing students to use their personal e readers Share Your Excitement Teachers excitement for a particular book may have a huge influence on their students 3 Then when it comes time for them to choose a new book suggest your favorite Visit the Library Make time to visit the school library and require students to borrow at least one book of interest 4 By doing so they can make sure the book fits their interests Stay Informed Teachers can help motivate students by finding out the latest popular young adult reading matter such as The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins and the Uglies by Scott Westerfeld With varied activities competing for students time and attention it can be difficult to encourage youngsters to read 5 Teachers who make independent reading a daily part of the classroom experience and find creative ways to motivate their students may be on the way to writing a success story A They can read books in silence B Give students a taste of what the book is about C There is science fiction that they are interested in D Encourage them to spend some time reading the book before borrowing E However there is little doubt that reading can help with students studies F Therefore they always find time to read even though they are terribly busy G Allow students to pick their own literature as long as it is suitable for school reading 语篇解读 本文是说明文 文章就老师们应该如何激发学生的阅读兴趣提 出了几点建议 1 F 根据本空前内容可知 教师们应该以身作则 定期读书 传递给学生 读 书很重要 的理念 因此 老师们 无论多么忙也要抽出时间读书 2 G G 项中的 Allow students to pick their own literature 符合本条建议 Freedom to Choose 3 B 根据本空前内容可知 老师们对于某本书的喜好会对学生产生巨大的影 响 因此 让学生对这本书有个初步的了解 然后在他们选择新书时 把这本 书推荐给他们 4 D 根据本空前内容可知 老师们应该让学生去图书馆并要求他们至少借一 本感兴趣的书 鼓励他们在借之前花点时间读读这本书 这样就可以确保这本 书符合他们的兴趣 5 E 本文就老师们应该如何激发学生的阅读兴趣提出了几点建议 由此可以 推测 作者认为读书是有用的 E 项不仅符合本文主旨 也是对前句内容 面对 各种各样的诱惑 老师们想要激励学生读书很难 的转折 语法填空 Cars especially those 1 are valuable need car covers to ensure that they are protected If you re looking 2 a car cover you probably understand that the weather and the overall environment can harm 3 paint and body of a car if it is not protected 4 proper Before purchasing a car cover you need to consider the amount of time that you have your car 5 cover up If you use your car as a daily 6 drive it is beneficial to purch