鲁教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十五）B卷VIP

第 1 页 共 20 页 鲁教版鲁教版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 十五 年中考英语模拟试卷 十五 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 3535 分分 1 8 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 You won t find therapist 情感治疗师 Ciro Ortiz working in a room filled with books a church or even a hospital That s because Ortiz is 12 years old and he offers his emotional advice to everyone as long as they have a subway pass Since the end of the year 2016 Ortiz has been doing this at the Bedford L subway station With the sounds of passing trains his service lasts five minutes and costs 2 Ortiz said he decided to offer emotional advice for two hours a week after he was beaten by two bad boys at school Usually he uses the money he earns in a week to buy food and snacks for children at his school because they can t afford it Ortiz s customers are all kinds of people Once one married couple asked for his help with the husband expressing he had trouble with the fact his wife had recently gone vegan I told him his wife didn t get mad at him for eating meat Ortiz told the New York Post She likes to eat what she wants and he likes to eat whatever he wants so they just have to deal with it New Yorkers have been grateful for the boy s advice What a good job he has done 1 Where does Ortiz work as a therapist A In the library B In a church C At a bus shop D At a subway station 2 How does Ortiz usually use the money he earns A He buys food and snacks for the poor children at the subway station 第 2 页 共 20 页 B He buys food and snacks for the poor children at his school C He shares the money with the poor children at his school D He buys food and snacks for himself 3 How much can Ortiz earn in a week A About 4 B About 30 C About 50 D About 60 4 What is the best title of the passage A The youngest therapist in the world B Ciro Ortiz New York s 12 year old subway therapist C Face the emotional problems D New Yorkers with emotional problems 2 6 分 阅读理解 Once upon a time there was an island where all the feelings lived Happiness Sadness Knowledge and all of the others including Love One day it was announced to the feelings that the island would sink so all constructed boats and left Except for Love Love was the only one who stayed Love wanted to hold out until the last possible moment When the island had almost sunk Love decided to ask for help Richnesswas passing by Love in a grand boat Love said Richness can you take me with you Richness answered No I can t There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat There is no place here for you Love decided to ask Vanity who was also passing by in a beautiful vessel Vanity please help me I can t help you Love You are all wet and might damage my boat Vanity answered Sadness was close by so Love asked Sadness let me go with you Oh Love I am so sad that I need to be by myself Happiness passed by Love too but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her Suddenly there was a voice Come Love I will 第 3 页 共 20 页 take you It was an elder So blessed and overjoyed Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going When they arrived at dry land the elder went her own way Realizing how much was owed the elder Love asked Knowledge another elder Who helped me It was Time Knowledge answered Time asked Love But why did Time help me Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered Because only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is 1 Who stayed on the island A Richness B Vanity C Love 2 Which of the following is not wrong A Nobody helped Love in the end B There is a lot of gold and silver in Richness boat C Happiness refused Love because she is afraid to damage her boat 3 Why did all the feelings construct boats and leave A Because they wanted to go to a new island B Because it was announced that the island would sink C Because love would like to be alone 4 The underlined sentence Realizing how much was owed the elder most probably means A Love was very happy that someone helped him B Love wanted to thank the one who helped him C Love was sad because he didn t know who helped him 5 What can we mainly know from the passage A All the feelings are not friendly except Time 第 4 页 共 20 页 B Knowledge is the smartest one of all C Only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is 3 6 分 阅读理解 Making Music with Water Have you ever tried making music with glasses or bottles filled with water I bet your favorite band hasn t Experiment with your own special sounds by turning glasses of water into instruments make some cool music and find out how it works What you ll need Five or more drinking glasses or glass bottles Water Wooden stick such as a pencil Instructions Line the glasses up next to each other and fill them with different amounts of water The first should have just a little water while the last should be almost full and the ones in between should have slightly more than the first Hit the glass with the least amount of water and watch the sound then hit the glass with the most water which makes the higher sound Hit the other glasses and see what noise they make See if you can get a tune going by hitting the glasses in a certain order What s happening Each of the glasses will have a different tone when you hit with the pencil The glass with the most water will have the lowest tone while the glass with the least water will have the highest Small vibrations are made when you hit the glass and this creates sound waves which travel through the water More water means slower vibrations and a deeper tone 1 How many glasses or bottles are needed in the experiment according to the passage 第 5 页 共 20 页 A Two B Three C Four D Five or more 2 What can we get from the experiment in the passage A Light B Music C Water D Glasses 3 Which glass can have the lowest tone in the experiment A The glass with no water B The glass with the most water C The glass with the least water D All the glasses 4 What does the underlined word vibrations mean A 破碎 B 响声 C 震动 D 裂纹 5 Where may the passage come from A TV program B Storybook 第 6 页 共 20 页 C Science book D Advertisement 4 10 分 阅读理解 Many students ask for advice about improving their English There are several basic questions The first question is about real English Li Hao from Hubei wrote I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs But it takes a long time What do you think This is a great way to learn English Talk about the film or song with your friends and guess the meaning of the new words Just enjoy yourself The second question is about speaking Sam from Suzhou wrote Our school has a foreign teacher But I m shy and can t speak to her What should I do When I visit China lots of people in the street say Hello How are you Where are you from Do you like China These are good questions to start a talk Many people are shy when they speak English so before you begin take a deep breath and smile Smiling always helps The third question is about vocabulary Oliver from Anhui wrote I want to remember all the new words I write them down but I forget them quickly What should I do Try to remember eight or ten words a day Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom Say the words when you see them and change them every day And when you re shopping how about counting the English words or saying the English names for everything you see 1 How many basic questions do the students often ask A Two B Three C Four D Five 2 Which isn t a good way to learn English 第 7 页 共 20 页 A Listening to English songs B Practising English with a foreigner in the street C Sitting in your bedroom to remember words D Saying the English names for everything you see 3 What s the best title of this passage A How to learn English B Talking about English films C Advice about English writing D The way of beginning an English talk 5 5 分 从 II 栏的人物介绍中选出与 I 栏人物相匹配的选项 其中有两项多余 I Look Mary is tall and thin She has long hair and big eyes She looks beautiful She likes dancing and dances very well Lucy s pen pal Linda is from America Lucy goes to the airport to meet her She takes a photo of Linda with her Zhang Ming likes action 动作 movies His favorite movie star is Jet Li He thinks Jet Li looks cool and has great personality 人格 My English teacher is British He is tall and thin He has short curly black hair He is so kind to us He also likes telling us jokes We like his lessons Who s the little girl She has a round face She is a little heavy 重的 She has long hair and big eyes She is playing with a little girl at the park II A Mr Brown teaches English in a middle school He is from England He loves Chinese and also likes his students His lessons are interesting B My young sister is a 5 year old girl Her name is Wang Li She looks very 第 8 页 共 20 页 lovely She doesn t go to school She often plays with other children in the park C School Music Festival wants some girls Can you sing or dance well Welcome to join us Call us at 6543211 D I like math I don t think math is difficult I think it is interesting I often help my friends with math E At the airport there is a girl waiting for her pen pal 笔友 Her pen pal is a girl from New York F Do you want to join the music club You can study to play the violin and the piano Call Mr Zhang at 3654961 G It s Shao Lin Temple 少林寺 It s an action movie There are many famous movie stars in it 二 二 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 I have a new friend he name is Jack He is a English boy in our school His father and mother are teacher They teach English in our school They can speak Chinese They like pandas very much The pandas are white black They often go the zoo 动物园 to see them Jack says they are his favourite Sometimes he draws pandas the blackboard Jack is a sports fan He likes playing football and swim I like swimming too It s summer again The weather here is very hot summer It s the best time to go swimming with friends How cool 三 三 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 7 15 分 完型填空 Tom is four years old now His father works in a middle school and 1 P E there His mother works in a shop and his grandma looks after him 2 The boy is clever and always 3 that he knows more than his little friends do 第 9 页 共 20 页 One morning Tom s father 4 earlier His school was going to hold a sports meeting that day Of course he was going to be 5 than the other teachers in his school About two hours later Tom s grandma 6 sick Her head hurt but she couldn t go to see a 7 by herself She called her son but 8 answered So she asked the little boy to go to tell his father about it As soon as Tom went out he 9 his friend Henry And he asked him to go there with him The boys wanted to watch the sports meeting and they 10 went there happily When they got to school they stopped to watch the games and didn t remember his grandma 1 A studies B teaches C talks about D watches 2 A at school B in the zoo C in the shop D at home 3 A tells B wants C shows D likes 4 第 10 页 共 20 页 A left B stayed C came D ate 5 A faster B later C more free D busier 6 A wanted B felt C guessed D hoped 7 A teacher B policeman C doctor D worker 8 A nobody B somebody 第 11 页 共 20 页 C everybody D anybody 9 A met B hit C heard D listened to 10 A all B some C many D both 四 四 根据下列句子及所给的首字母根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 根据对话内容 从方框内选择词的适当形式填空 每空只能填一词 每个词只能用一次 interesting protect danger they panda A Did you like the zoo B Yes I was so excited to see the They were so cute A It was to learn about the Wolong Panda Reserve B But it s sad to think about all those animals in It makes me mad A The surprising thing is to hear how many animals are in danger B I think we need to them better A Let s find out what we can do to save 第 12 页 共 20 页 9 1 分 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空 swimming pool a few have a look sports ground 1 How nice this pen is Can I 2 Helen has made friends since she came here 3 Look Some boys are playing basketball in the 4 The is new Many children swim here every day 10 1 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每词仅用一次 每空一词 pride eat decide make east 1 Zhejiang is in China 2 The wine is from grapes 3 Doctors suggest apples every day 4 Our parents are of us 5 His father s has changed him a lot 11 1 分 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 collection glue made join competition 1 Our desks are of wood 2 I want to the chess club to play chess 3 Jim is worried about the swimming tomorrow 4 I like to share my with my best friends 5 You can two pieces of glass together 12 1 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每词仅用一次 different borrow nervous sleep temperature 第 13 页 共 20 页 1 The nurse took my when I was in the hospital 2 Although they are twins there are some between the two sisters 3 Kate is going to your pen Hers is broken 4 I often get when I speak in front of people What should I do 5 I fell on the sofa while watching TV yesterday 13 1 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 absent help polite suggest speak 1 It s of you to shout at your parents 2 Lucy is ill in hospital and can t go to school so she is 3 It s easy to be a listener but hard to be a 4 He is very He often helps us with our English study 5 Your are very helpful Thank you so much 14 1 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 使对话通顺 正确 每词仅用 次 每空 词 it key about schoolbag on A Where s my English book B It s the sofa A What my pencil and eraser B They are in your A OK And where is my computer game B Your computer game It s on your desk A Great Now where are my Are they on my desk too B No they aren t are on the chair 第 14 页 共 20 页 A Thank you very much B You re welcome 15 1 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 win go difficult please help 1 My grandfather has many in using the computer 2 One of the comes from Singapore 3 The famous basketball player manages the children in need 4 The smile on Miss Chen s face showed that she was with us 5 Li Xing got a permission abroad this year 16 1 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每词仅用一次 每空一词 together factory beauty pollute how Anna What is the topic of your project Alice About in our city Anna It is a good topic Alice The pollution is rather serious It s said that some pour waste water into the river near our ci