牛津深圳版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二）B卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 牛津深圳版牛津深圳版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 二 届中考英语模拟试卷 二 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 从下面每小题的从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 1 1 分 Tom made friends with Steven in 2006 Since then they have written to each other very often A From then on B At the same time C However 2 1 分 What do you think of the music It was light and soft It made me A relaxed B sleepy C to relax D asleep 3 1 分 Although I don t feel very well myself I will not go to hospital for some reason A certain B a certain C few D a few 4 1 分 A celebrated scientist will come and give a talk Do you know that 第 2 页 共 22 页 Yes He is the Nobel Prize winner and many people know him A friendly B famous C aged 5 1 分 Of the three reading rooms one is near but two are far A other B the others C the other 6 1 分 All the workers went home yesterday Mr White Why Because he was on duty A except B besides C except for D beside 7 1 分 Look There is a horse racing program on TV now Hmm It interesting A seems B watches C sees D looks at 8 1 分 Mary seems today I hear someone took away her new bike 第 3 页 共 22 页 A alone B sad C angrily D pleased 二 二 根据句子意思 从下面每小题的根据句子意思 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出恰当的词三个选项中选出恰当的词 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 9 1 分 Shanghai makes CIIE 进博会 a great success winning high from around the world A praise B prize C promise D price 10 1 分 of the subjects do you like best I history A Which like B What like C Which love D What love 11 1 分 do you volunteer in Old People s Home Once a week We hope to help the old more A How soon B How many C How often 第 4 页 共 22 页 12 1 分 When you play sport you need to guard accidents A over B against C with D at 13 1 分 There is some broken glass on the ground A Go ahead B Be careful C Keep quiet 14 1 分 What s wrong with you Kevin I m my geography I m not good at it A waiting for B worrying about C sweeping away D looking forward to 15 1 分 Tony what s this in English A It s a book B This is a book C It s book D This is book 三 三 完形填空 完形填空 1515 分 共分 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 第 5 页 共 22 页 16 15 分 完形填空 My father likes collecting 收藏 things very much He 1many things My father likes basketball very much 2he doesn t like 3basketball He only likes 4 basketball games and he likes basketball shoes very much He has 45 pairs of basketball shoes But he 5wear these basketball shoes He also has a collection 6about 400 CDs In his room you can see these CDs on the table in the 7 and under his bed My father likes8 very much My father has some other sports collection 9 He has 10 soccer balls 12 tennis balls and 7 basketballs I also 10my father s sports collection very much 1 A does B has C have D like 2 A and B but C with D or 3 A having B tidying C playing D seeing 4 第 6 页 共 22 页 A watching B having C looking at D going 5 A does B doesn t C is D isn t 6 A on B in C at D of 7 A table B floor C bookcase D bed 8 A they B them 第 7 页 共 22 页 C it D its 9 A also B too C either D and 10 A like B get C want D have 四 四 阅读理解阅读理解 30 30 分 共分 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 分 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 3030 分分 17 6 0 分 阅读理解 The famous scientist and thinker Charles Darwin was born on February 12 1809 His family lived not far from the River Severn England As a boy Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests He enjoyed watching nature and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in science books He also liked collecting very much He collected many things birds eggs stones and leaves At sixteen Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor But he was interested in 第 8 页 共 22 页 the history of nature Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University There he studied until 1831 Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist His teacher advised him to go So when the Beagle left England in December 1831 Darwin was on it The trip lasted almost five years Darwin saw many new plants and animals He collected all kinds of plants In 1842 Darwin went to live in Kent and there he continued his studies of change in nature Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same and that they really change By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species In 1871 Darwin wrote another important book the Theory of Evolution Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882 1 Where was Darwin born A In Germany B In France C In England D In America 2 What kind of books did Darwin like reading when he was a boy A Science books B Chemistry books C History books D Medical books 3 What did Darwin work as on the ship Beagle A A tourist 第 9 页 共 22 页 B A doctor C A waiter D A scientist 4 Which book was written by Darwin in 1871 A The Origin of Species B The Theory of Relativity C The Theory of Evolution D The Old Man and the Sea 18 6 0 分 阅读短文 从每题所给四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出最佳选项 Are you thinking about what to do in your free time Come and join us Youth Club Join in lessons and activities It s fun For more information call 34789256 LessonsActivities Monday Friday 6 00 7 30 pm Computer lessons for beginners Saturday and Sunday 8 00 9 00pm Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open Monday Wednesday 7 30 9 30 pm Dance lessons for dace lovers Monday Sunday Swimming pool open Tuesday Thursday Friday 6 30 7 30pm Cooking lessons Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China The 2nd the last Saturday of every month 7 00 9 30 pm Concert time Enjoy Swedish rock American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world 1 Rose is free after 7 20 pm Which lessons can she take A Computer lessons B Dance lessons 第 10 页 共 22 页 C Cooking lessons D Both computer and cooking lessons 2 If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball when can he go to the club A Monday and Wednesday B Monday and Sunday C Saturday and Sunday D Monday to Sunday 3 If you want to know the cost of the lessons you can to get the information A only go to the club B call 34789256 C read the ads above carefully D join the club and ask others 19 6 0 分 阅读理解 The designer of the Apple Computer Steve Jobs was not quite successful in his early years He was not among the best students at school and from time to time he got into trouble with either his schoolmates or his teachers But he was full of new ideas which few people saw the value of Things remained the same when he went up to college and he dropped out halfway Steve Jobs worked first as a video game designer at Atari He worked there for only a few months and then he set out to tour India He hoped that the trip would give him more ideas and give him a change in life for the better After he returned from India he began to live on a farm in California And then in 1975 Steve Jobs set about making a new type of computer Along with his friend Stephen Wozniak he designed the Apple Computer in his bedroom and built it in his garage 车库 He chose the name Apple because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent on an orchard 果园 in Oregon His Apple Computer was so successful that Steve Jobs soon became worldwide famous But unluckily he 第 11 页 共 22 页 died of illness in 2012 1 Steve Jobs when he was in school A was an outstanding student B didn t do very well C was always praised by others D didn t learn anything 2 The underlined word value means A beauty B chance C importance D hope 3 Steve Jobs A received excellent college education B didn t go to college at all C studied in college for 4 years D didn t finish his college education 4 Steve Jobs named his computer company Apple because A apple was his favourite fruit B he designed the computer under an apple tree C he wanted to remember the happy time on the orchard D the computer was designed on the orchard 5 Steve Job s would be the most important thing for his lifetime success 第 12 页 共 22 页 A failure in school B stay on the orchard C travel in India D new ideas 6 Steve Jobs when he was in school A was an outstanding student B didn t do very well C was always praised by others D didn t learn anything 7 The underlined word value means A beauty B chance C importance D hope 8 Steve Jobs A received excellent college education B didn t go to college at all C studied in college for 4 years D didn t finish his college education 9 Steve Jobs named his computer company Apple because A apple was his favourite fruit B he designed the computer under an apple tree 第 13 页 共 22 页 C he wanted to remember the happy time on the orchard D the computer was designed on the orchard 10 Steve Job s would be the most important thing for his lifetime success A failure in school B stay on the orchard C travel in India D new ideas 20 6 0 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 Without music life would be a mistake famous German philosopher 哲学家 Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century ago Music is a big part of our lives But in recent years some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets 预算 For example Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired 解雇 over 1 000 teachers Among them 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music according to The Washington Times In fact this is not just a problem in the US In other countries such as China and the UK music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science math and history That s partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill and it isn t tested Many students are busy with schoolwork so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often However learning music is beneficial 有益的 in many ways When playing music you need different abilities to work together It is not as simple as it looks according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together an early childhood music development program For example when playing the piano people see music notes and decode 解码 them in their brains They also use their fingers to make sounds You need to deal with all these things at the same time Music has a special connection with science as well You can see that many scientists are good at playing music Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in 第 14 页 共 22 页 playing the piano 1 Some schools in the US cut music classes because A students in the US weren t interested in music B they were too difficult to learn C there weren t enough music teachers in the US D the schools wanted to control budgets 2 Some schools in the US cut music classes because A students in the US weren t interested in music B they were too difficult to learn C there weren t enough music teachers in the US D the schools wanted to control budgets 3 In Paragraph 2 what does the underlined word them refer to 指代 A Public schools B Fired teachers C Parents in Chicago D Students in Chicago 4 In Paragraph 2 what does the underlined word them refer to 指代 A Public schools B Fired teachers C Parents in Chicago D Students in Chicago 5 What s the main idea of Paragraph 4 第 15 页 共 22 页 A Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music B Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds C Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music D Playing the piano needs people to see music notes 6 What s the main idea of Paragraph 4 A Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music B Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds C Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music D Playing the piano needs people to see music notes 7 How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage A One B Two C Three D Four 8 How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage A One B Two C Three D Four 9 What s the writer s opinion according to this passage A Music is as simple as it looks B Music classes should be cut in some schools 第 16 页 共 22 页 C Music is a big part of our lives D Music isn t a very important life skill for us 10 What s the writer s opinion according to this passage A Music is as simple as it looks B Music classes should be cut in some schools C Music is a big part of our lives D Music isn t a very important life skill for us 21 6 0 分 How to Become Fit Healthy eating habit along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit If you have the correct number of calories and exercise regularly you will lose weight keep fit and feel great too During your teenage years it is important to give your body the energy it needs If you skip 跳过 meals you won t get enough calories and then you will feel tired By the way calorie is just another word for energy About 50 of your calories should come from rice bread vegetables and fruit You also need to drink a lot of water 6 to 8 glasses a day Water helps keep your system clean Drinking enough water will make your skin better and make you healthy Exercise is something that can help to make you look good feel good and be healthy Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising five times a week That is easy to do You can walk or ride your bike to school and do sports at school However teenagers often give up sports saying they have no time left after their studies In fact doing exercise can help them sleep better at night and increase their ability to focus on their study If you follow the suggestions above you will look and feel much better and become fit 1 What s the main idea of this passage A How to eat food 第 17 页 共 22 页 B How to exercise C How to lose weight D How to keep fit 2 The underlined word calories means in this passage A 营养 B 能量 C 强壮 D 锻炼 3 Teenagers spend at least minu