人教版八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 人教版八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 人教版八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 I I 卷 卷 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 You d better ask a such as your aunt or sister to look after your children while you are away A classmate B neighbor C relative 2 2 分 2017 七下 句容期末 beautiful your skirt is Where did you get it A What a B What C How a D How 3 2 分 There is a bridge the school the village A between or B between and C from to D either or 4 2 分 2015 七上 罗田期中 This is my sister name is Cindy A Your B My C His D Her 第 2 页 共 16 页 5 2 分 I usually walk to school but I go to school by bike A sometime B sometimes C some times D some time 6 2 分 He explained again and again in order to make what he did A understand B understood C to understand D understanding 7 2 分 Who s the woman in red Is it Mrs White It be her She went to Beijing yesterday A mustn t B can t C shouldn t D must 8 2 分 2018 九下 无锡模拟 Andy has for five years Five years a long time A left home is B been away from home is C left home are D been away from home are 第 3 页 共 16 页 9 2 分 2016 七下 龙湾期中 I d like some biscuits are they 38 yuan a kilo A How long B How many C How old D How much 10 2 分 2018 七下 桐城期末 The koala is animal It s cute A kind of kinds of B a kind of kind of C a kind a kind D kinds of kind of 11 2 分 2016 七下 东海期中 Are you afraid of out at night No but I m afraid the strangers at night A going to see B to go seeing C to go to see D going seeing 12 2 分 Many students don t know what to stress and become worried I think they d better ask their teachers for help A do with B deal with C quarrel with 第 4 页 共 16 页 D come up with 13 2 分 Our family photo is on the wall of the sitting room A hang B hung C hanged D hunged 14 2 分 Mr Smith please teach me how to draw on the computer today Oh no You have to get familiar with the keyboard first A Learn to walk before you run B It s never too old to learn C A good beginning is half done D The early bird catches the worm 15 2 分 I m afraid of the exam It is not difficult at all A Good luck B That s right C Work hard D Keep your cool 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳 答案 Laura Simpson once saved the lives of over 30 passengers on a bus Police in Australia said that 第 5 页 共 16 页 they wanted to give Laura a n 1for her bravery That day Laura was traveling home from2school on a bus But suddenly the bus turned off the road It was 3 00 a m so I was3 Laura said But then I felt a big bump 颠簸 and woke up I found the bus was off the road and going towards 朝 the trees I looked at the4and saw him lying over the wheel 方向盘 without moving I jumped out of my seat and took the wheel I shouted for someone to call an ambulance 救护车 Then I5the bus and helped the other passengers off the bus After the ambulance left Laura called the bus company 公司 and asked for a new driver 6the driver didn t arrive until the next day While they were7him Laura and some passengers played football and sang songs Laura s stow soon appeared in many newspapers and on TV Someone8 called me from Scotland I9believe how far it has gone she said Laura planned to spend her school holidays helping her parents10 their farm and learning to drive I hope I can pass my test she said 1 A example B prize C opinion D test 2 A her B his C our D their 3 A shooting 第 6 页 共 16 页 B painting C dancing D sleeping 4 A reporter B doctor C driver D pilot 5 A stopped B started C bought D sold 6 A So B But C If D Or 7 A talking to B comparing with C waiting for 第 7 页 共 16 页 D looking after 8 A never B even C only D just 9 A can t B mustn t C shouldn t D needn t 10 A over B into C of D on 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 17 10 分 Mason s Clothing Store Clothes 衣服 Color 颜色 Price 价格 sockswhite blue 4 pantsblack 11 sweaterred white 8 第 8 页 共 16 页 T shirtred green black 7 hatblack red 6 1 Which is the cheapest 最便宜的 of all A Hat B T shirt C Pants D Socks 2 How much are two sweaters and a hat A 14 B 20 C 21 D 22 3 You can buy 买到 A black pants B a blue sweater C a green hat D red socks 4 You like red and you only have 6 You can take 第 9 页 共 16 页 A a sweater B a hat C a T shirt D a hat 5 You only have sixteen dollars You can buy A a sweater and a pair of pants 裤子 B two T shirts and a pair of socks C a sweater and two pairs of socks D a sweater and two hats 18 10 分 2018 广州模拟 阅读理解 Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this As a boy he was told he was hopeless at science and was at bottom of his class Now aged 79 the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell 干细胞 researcher Shinya Yamanaka Like so many scientists Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance 坚持 can lead When he was 15 in 1948 Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject Gurdon s high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was quite ridiculous In spite of his teacher s criticisms 批评 Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else He experienced thousands of failures My own belief is that we will in the end understand everything about how cells actually work Gurdon said 第 10 页 共 16 页 In 1962 Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic 基因的 information into an egg cell The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog This technique later helped to create the sheep Dolly in 1996 the first cloned mammal 哺乳动物 in the world In 2006 Gurdon s work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample 样本 of a person s skin can be used to create stem cells Using this technique doctors can repair a patient s heart after a heart attack Luck favors the prepared mind Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization Ninety percent of the time things don t work but when they do you have to seize 抓住 the chance 1 Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine A Sir John Gurdon B Shinya Yamanaka C Sir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka D Gurdon s science teacher 2 What does the underlined word ridiculous mean A 荒谬的 B 无畏的 C 荒废的 D 无知的 3 In what order are the following events mentioned in the passage a create the sheep Dolly b take a cell from an adult frog c use a person s skin to create stem cells d move a frog s genetic information into an egg cell e grow into a clone of the adult frog A b a c d e 第 11 页 共 16 页 B b d e a c C b d a e c D b c d a e 4 According to the passage which statement is TRUE A Sheep Dolly was the first cloned animal in the world B Gurdon ranked first at his high school in biology C It s impossible for the doctors to repair a patient s heart after a heart attack D According to the science teacher Gurdon was not a gifted student 5 What s the main idea of the passage A Ninety percent of the time things don t work B Luck favors the prepared mind C Life is full of pleasure D How to know cells actually work 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 3535 分分 19 25 分 2017 泰安 阅读下面的短文 并根据短文后的要求答题 请注意问题后的字数要求 1 Once when there was a famine 饥荒 a rich baker sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town and said to them In this basket there is a loaf 面包 for each of you Take it and come back to me every day at this hour for more 2 The hungry children gathered eagerly about the basket and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest loaf At last they went away without even the good baker 3 Gretchen a poorly dressed little girl did not fight or struggle with the other children but stood quietly in the distance 远处 When the badly behaved children had left Gretchen took the smallest loaf which was all that was left in the basket She kissed the baker s hand and went home 第 12 页 共 16 页 4 第二天 孩子们表现得像以前一样糟糕 Gretchen got a loaf almost half the size of the one she got the first day When she came home her mother cut the loaf open Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it 5 Her mother was very worried and said Take the money back to the baker at once The silver must have fallen into the dough by accident By quick Gretchen 6 When the little girl gave the rich man her mother s message he said It was no mistake I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to reward 奖赏 you Always be as content 满足 peaceable and thankful as you now are Go home now and tell your mother that the money is yours to keep 1 What did Gretchen do while the others fought over the bread no more than 6 words 2 Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words no more than 3 words 3 Translate the Chinese sentence in the fourth paragraph into English 4 Translate the underlined sentences in the sixth paragraph into Chinese 5 What do you think of Gretchen and her mother 20 10 分 2017 八下 泰兴期末 根据短文内容 完成填空 Nowadays in school life a lot of students develop a fear of tests It s not because tests are something to be afraid of Most students are afraid of tests mainly because they don t have enough self confidence and they don t always think they are well prepared If you follow the tips below it s not difficult to overcome 克服 your fear of tests People who know that they are not well prepared are usually those who fear test most However most students don t know when they are truly prepared for a test As long as 只要 you know that you have studied well and long enough you have a reason to believe that you are well prepared Be confident about yourself Confidence before a test can bring about two things either you fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded 毫无根据 or you could actually do well in the test because of your confidence Some students find that they experience the first result However this is only because those students might not have followed the first tip mentioned above 第 13 页 共 16 页 As long as you have studied well you will be more confident of your chance to succeed in a test If you feel as if you have not studied hard enough then you will not be as confident as you should be Ask your teacher about the main points that may be covered in the test while getting ready for the test In this way you will know what you should prepare for and you can get confidence in the test But you have to be brave enough to ask Most students do not ask if their teacher doesn t give the information first so make sure that you ask You should know that tests just check your knowledge and don t lose heart because of one test failure As long as you think that there is another tomorrow you can overcome your fear of a test However make sure that you are going to prepare well for the other tests Fear can be a problem in the process of achieving success However with the right attitude 态 度 and preparations you can overcome your fear of tests by using these tips Title to overcome your fear of tests You should make good preparations Prepare well If you have studied well and long enough you would that you are well prepared Confidence before a test can have two You could fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded Your confidence could lead to your in the test Be Confidence comes from hard enough Ask your teacher You can ask your teacher what the test may Hold a positive attitude Keep in mind that tests just your knowledge Conclusion Right attitude and are the key factors 因素