鲁教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 B卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 鲁教版鲁教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择题单项选择题 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 Look there is onion in the kitchen We can cook it for dinner A a B an C the 2 2 分 These clothes are The pink skirt is Lucy s and the blue coat is Lily s A Lucy s and Lily B Lucy and Lily s C Lucy and Lilys D Lucy s and Lily s 3 2 分 There is tea in the cup A not B no C not a D no any 4 2 分 Would you please give us a talk about the traffic safety A Sure B Good idea 第 2 页 共 20 页 C I have no time D Certainly not 5 2 分 useful information they ve found on Internet A What a the B What the C What an the D How an 6 2 分 More and more people give out red packets on WeChat to celebrate festivals That s true I have just received from my friend A it B that C one D them 7 2 分 My brother will go to America for study next year A older farther B older further C elder further D elder farther 8 2 分 Some more milk please Sorry there s left in the fridge A nothing B no 第 3 页 共 20 页 C none D no one 9 2 分 There is going to a basketball game between Class One and Class Two this Friday A have B having C be D had 10 2 分 I can t agree more A Would you like some fish for dinner tonight B The lecture in the morning is so boring C Do you want to spend your weekend with us D I ve decided to join in the tennis match next term 11 2 分 Li Ming often plays basketball to keep A health B fit C good D well 12 2 分 Where Tina go on vacation last summer She to Hainan A did went B does went 第 4 页 共 20 页 C did go D do go 13 2 分 What the weather like tomorrow A is going to B is C is going to be D is be 14 2 分 Is there in today s newspaper Yes our National Table Tennis Team won all the seven gold medals once more A something new B anything new C somebody special D anybody special 15 2 分 Hi Lucy Yes this is Lucy speaking A Are you B Is this C Is it D Is that 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 16 15 分 On my first day of the sixth grade I noticed one little girl called Amy on 第 5 页 共 20 页 the school bus Don t 1 her Lauren said who sat beside me or they will make fun of you Amy had many physical differences lots of 2 for other kids to make fun of her Her eyes weren t straight Her glasses were an inch thick And she had really ugly teeth Every day as we drove to school kids would shout insults 侮辱 at Amy God what a 3 face Stop looking at me Mr Rolland the driver Amy took off her 4 and now her eyes are frightening me Make her put them back on I also did that because I didn t want them to treat me the same way they treated Amy But while I was insulting her my heart 5 for the girl I could see that the insults were making her look 6 because she was so ashamed and alone Then I wanted to stand up for her I just didn t know how to stop my schoolmates 7 the night of our class roller skating party Our whole class was there including Amy Amy didn t know how to 8 but I could see how much she wanted to9 like the rest of us So I skated over to her and took her by the hand We began the journey together around the skating rink She just smiled and sometimes she would laugh in 10 On the school bus the next morning there was much news about Amy and me 11 together but 12 insulted her or me And they didn t do that for the rest of the year After graduation I never heard from Amy again However I never 13 her and I ve always 14 if I changed her life for the better But I know for sure she changed my life After becoming her friend I no longer tried to impress 给 留下印象 people by trying to 15 like them I became myself 1 A laugh at B ask about C talk to D be afraid of 2 第 6 页 共 20 页 A reasons B choices C ideas D habits 3 A lovely B strange C common D funny 4 A glasses B coat C shoes D hat 5 A beat B lost C opened D ached 6 A happier B angrier 第 7 页 共 20 页 C prettier D uglier 7 A until B since C before D after 8 A stand B skate C run D walk 9 A catch up B have fun C sit down D fall over 10 A fear B surprise C joy D comfort 第 8 页 共 20 页 11 A talking B dancing C skating D traveling 12 A somebody B anybody C everybody D nobody 13 A forget B help C meet D miss 14 A hoped B thought C wondered D considered 15 A shout 第 9 页 共 20 页 B laugh C play D act 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2828 分分 17 10 分 阅读理解 When some plates 板块 of the Earth move suddenly an earthquake happens Many earthquakes begin under the sea Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the Earth They often happen near the mountains During an earthquake the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack 断裂 open Houses fall down People are killed or hurt and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show the earthquake belt 带 In area of these belts it s possible for earthquakes to happen In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes In the future Scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will attack before it happens They can also tell people what to do and how to deal with it 1 A lot of earthquakes often happen A in the sea B on land C at night D next to the mountains 2 Why do the earthquake happen A Because of the plates sudden movements 运动 B Because there are so many plates on the Earth C Because the sea is too deep 第 10 页 共 20 页 D Because of rocks cracking open 3 a map showing the earthquake belt will tell people A what kind of house to build B what kind of house you can stay in an earthquake C where an earthquake may happen D how to keep themselves safe during an earthquake 4 In the future we ll not so afraid of earthquake A with the help of scientists exact prediction 预测 B because of a map showing the earthquake belts C because we can guess the date and place of earthquakes D because scientist know how to avoid earthquakes 5 The underlined word destroyed means in Chinese A 保护 B 破坏 C 修复 D 建造 18 8 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 A Dreams may be more important than sleep We all need to dream some scientists say Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time People have several dreams each night Dreams are like short films They are usually in colour Some dreams are like old films They come to us over and over again That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer 第 11 页 共 20 页 Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams They may have been thinking about their work all day These thoughts can carry over into dreams Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream But often we can t remember the dream Dreams can disappear 消失 quickly from memory Too much dreaming can be harmful 有害的 The more we sleep the longer we dream The mind is hard at work when we dream That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired 1 It may be less important to sleep than to A think B dream C work D study 2 Dreams are usually like films A very long B short C white black D old 3 The main idea of the passage is that A what dream is B people like to sleep C dreams are like films D we always remember dreams 4 Which is NOT true according to the passage A Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer 第 12 页 共 20 页 B We will forget our dreams very quickly C Everybody needs to dream D Dreams are always good for our health 19 10 分 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 Once a king got two nice falcons 猎鹰 from his son He had never seen such beautiful falcons before He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly After several months the king came to see how the training was going on He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky while the other was staying on the branch 树枝 of a tree quietly just keeping still The king called all his falcons together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly But none of them succeeded One day while the king was taking a walk in the forest an idea came to his mind Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once The next morning the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely It is unbelievable shouted the king How could you make it happen The farmer replied It s very easy I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested It is always the same to human beings We all have two flying wings in our hearts as well but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we just for safety and comfort We won t realize we can fly so high and freely until the branch we are resting on breaks 1 What did the king do after he got the two falcons A He kept them on the branch of a tree B He sent them to a farmer in the forest C He made the best falconer train them to fly D He set them free and let them fly in the sky 2 Why did the king call all his falconers together 第 13 页 共 20 页 A Because he wanted to get more falcons B Because he wanted the other falcon to fly C Because he wanted them to see his falcons D Because he wanted to know more about his falcons 3 Who made the king feel unbelievable when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky A The king B The king s son C The farmer D The best falconer 4 How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky A Excited B Moved C Worried D Relaxed 5 What is the best title for the text A The Wise King B The Nice Falcons C The Best Falconer D The Flying Wings 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 20 5 分 根据首字母或括号中所给词的提示写出单词 1 So many people have caught a cold recently It s p because of the bad air 第 14 页 共 20 页 2 We don t see a film in the open air any more We often go to the c 3 Is there a toilet near I m in great need of it 4 China has the largest p in the world 5 1 haven t found my pet dog y 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1111 分分 21 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空 未提供单词的 限填一词 使文章 意思完整 正确 There are many different kinds of stories Detective 侦探 stories have been popular since Conan Doyle write his famous stories about great detective Sherlock Holmes Readers read this kind of stories mainly for pleasure In a story a man was murdered Who did it and why Mr X hated the dead person and wanted kill him but had no chance He was somewhere else when the murder take place Mr Y could do it easy but seemed to have no reason to do it Mr Z had reason for killing him he had already got all the dead man money Was X Y or Z the murderer Or was it somebody else In the end the detective will find out the answers all the questions and the story will not end until the mystery solve The ending is always unexpected The criminal turns out to be that nice Mr C who you thought would never hurt ant At the end of the story all the clues become clear and you will say Oh yes of course it is the true 22 1 分 Ice cream tastes well so students like to eat it after school 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2121 分分 23 21 分 根据短文内容 回答问题 How much do you know about Albert Einstein Albert Einstein born on March 14 1879 in Germany was a great scientist in the world He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes He believed in peace All his life he hated war However his most famous idea E mc helped create the world s most dangerous weapon 武器 第 15 页 共 20 页 Many people think he was the smartest person in the world But Einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas What did he like Einstein liked learning sailing 帆船运动 He sailed in small boats all his life He once joked Sailing is the sport that takes the least energy When Einstein was a child his mother made him take violin lessons At first he didn t like the violin But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist Later he said 热爱是最好的老师 Why is the sky blue In 1910 Einstein asked a question which many children often ask Why is the sky blue After his careful research he answered the question like this It s because light is made up of many colors including blue When light travels to Earth gas particles 气体微粒 spread the blue light all over the sky His answer is true in physics 1 请将文中 处句子译为汉语 2 请将文中 处句子译为英语 3 请在下面的加横线上填上一个三个词的短语 Einstein learning sailing and playing the violin 4 请在文章中找出和所给句子意义相同的一句话 Einstein s parent mad