人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）B卷

第 1 页 共 14 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十七 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十七 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 2828 分分 1 10 分 阅读下面语言材料 然后按文后要求做题 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 A Four years ago when I was a boy of 11 I got into the biggest trouble as a kid It was a Saturday morning Both my parents were out leaving me and my 10 month old sister home alone Anyway my sister was still asleep in her room In fact I had the house to myself I decided to do some drawing Soon I gave up Nothing was on TV so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf I had an idea What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper Well of course it went on fire but it wasn t the tiny flame 火苗 I d expected and I couldn t blow it out I threw it on the floor and then luckily got my dad s boots 靴子 and stamped it out I thought I was safe until there was a huge hole in my room When my mum came home later she smelt the smoke immediately She dropped the shopping bag luckily for me over the hole I thought this meant she would never see it However after running round the house checking for a fire she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole Next I was grounded 关禁闭 and in trouble for months Even worse the hole was still there reminding me of what I did 1 How old was the writer when he wrote the passage A 11 years old B 13 years old C 15 years old D 17 years old 2 The underlined words stamp out in the first paragraph mean A 吹灭 B 扑灭 第 2 页 共 14 页 C 杀灭 D 浇灭 3 Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage The boy set fire to some kitchen paper The boy did some drawing The boy was grounded The boy stamped the fire out His mother checked for a fire A B C D 4 Who put out the fire at last A The writer B The writer and his sister C The writer s mother D The writer s father 5 What s the main idea of the passage A It s difficult to put out a fire B The boy didn t look after his sister C The boy made a big trouble when he was 11 D Don t leave children home alone while shopping 2 6 分 阅读下面材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A 第 3 页 共 14 页 WHAT S THIS Only 15 Cut CANDID C A MERA Not a Toy Not a plaything Ultra Compact Size Amazingly Efficient Precision Built Look at These Features High Quality Ground and Polished Lens Fixed Focus Eye Level View Finder Daylight Loading Durable Plastic Case Uses Standard EASTMAN KODAK Film No 828 and many more 第 4 页 共 14 页 1 This is a n for a camera A picture B ad C story D example 2 The camera is produced by A CONTAX B SONY C Nikon D LUMIX 3 The features of the camera are mentioned EXCEPT A Eye Level View Finder B Daylight Loading C Negative Size 16 D Fixed Focus 3 8 分 Napping 小睡 after learning something new could help improve your memory as long 第 5 页 共 14 页 as you dream scientists say They found people who dream about a new task do it better on waking than those who do not sleep or do not dream Volunteers were asked to learn the layout 布局 设计 of a 3D computer maze 迷宫 so they could find their way several hours later Those allowed to take a pap and who also remembered dreaming of the task found their way to a landmark quicker The researchers think the dreams are a sign that unconscious 无意识的 parts of the brain are working hard to process information about the task Dr Robert Stickgold of Harvard Medical School said dreams may be a marker that the brain is working on the same problem at many levels Study tips Co author Dr Erin Wamsley said the study suggests our non conscious brain works on the things that it deem 认为 are the most important Every day we are gathering lots of information and new experiences she said It would seem that our dreams are asking the question How do I use this information to inform 影响 my life The scientists say there may be ways to use this phenomenon 现象 for improving learning and memory For example students might be better studying hard before bedtime or taking a nap after a period of afternoon study 1 Scientists say could help improve your memory A dream B nap C nap and dream D nap without dream 第 6 页 共 14 页 2 What were volunteers asked to do A Take a nap B Dream a task C Learn about 3D computer D Find their way out of a maze 3 Which is right about dreams A They are a sign that parts of the brain is unconscious B They can help us fall asleep and improve learning and memory C They tell us how to use this information to inform our life D They may be a marker that the brain is working on the same problem 4 When is the best time for study A Before bedtime B After bedtime C Before taking a nap D In the afternoon 4 4 分 根据短文内容 从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文 In schools all over the world lots of boys and girls are learning foreign languages There are thousands of languages in the world It is used not only in England and the USA but also in the other parts of the world We should remember how we all learned our own language when we were children If we could learn a second language in the same way it would not seem so difficult Think of what a small child does He listens to what people say and he tries to copy what he hears When he wants something he has to ask for it He is using the language talking in it and thinking in it all the 第 7 页 共 14 页 time It is important to remember also that we learn our own language by hearing people speak it not by seeing what they write In school though you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak it is best to learn all new words by ear You can read them spell them and write them later A We copy what we hear B What is the best way to learn a language C English is one of them D If a second language is used all the time it would soon be learned 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 Sam Kaye is only 12 years old But he is a famous photographer 摄影师 not only in the UK but also in1countries He is even the youngest member of the Royal Photographic Society RPS 皇家摄影协会 of the UK It was2in 1853 and it has a long history It was the3photographic society in the world About one third of its members are famous photographers all over the world Sam Kays started taking photos4the age of six Last year the UK schoolboy went on a trip to Africa with his parents He took lots of photos of African 5such as lions elephants foxes and birds He6these photos to the Royal Photographic Society of the UK People at the RPS were7to see Sam s photos They said the photos were so great Sam likes photography and his dream is to be a8in the future Sam s parents are9of their son They encourage him to10his dream They say his dream can come true one day 1 A another B the other C other 第 8 页 共 14 页 D others 2 A picked up B set up C put on D got on 3 A youngest B newest C oldest D fewest 4 A for B in C on D at 5 A plants B animals C history D buildings 6 第 9 页 共 14 页 A received B got C sent D took 7 A surprising B glad C boring D bored 8 A doctor B photographer C teacher D painter 9 A sad B pleased C proud D strict 10 A keep B lose 第 10 页 共 14 页 C miss D choose 三 三 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 6 1 分 Scientists around the world are working to a medicine for AIDS 艾滋病 cover 四 四 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1414 分分 7 5 分 用英语写出下列数学算式的得数 1 2 3 2 12 2 3 6 6 4 7 8 5 20 1 8 1 分 In summer we have two m holiday It is in July and August 9 1 分 Has Is Henry s mustache black 10 1 分 I must go the bank today to change some money 11 1 分 Some traffic accidents were caused by c driving 12 1 分 Last Sunday we went swimming in the pool We enjoyed we 13 1 分 Mr White usually have a shower after lunch 14 1 分 Thieves are afraid of them They are 15 1 分 China success in sen