2019安庆市中考模拟试题一模.doc

2019年安庆市中考模拟考试英 语 试 题注意事项：本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分).关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. plane B. plant C. planet2. A. bye B. buy C. by3. A. lively B. lucky C. lovely4. A. rulers B. rabbits C. robots5. A. put out B. burn out C. give outII. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6. What sign are they talking about?ABC7. What sport will the boy go to play?ABC8. What s the boys favorite fruit?ABC9. How does the boy go to his hometown?ABC10. Hows the weather in Mexico?ABC11. Where does the girl go? A. To the city museum. B. To the shopping mall. C. To the water world.12. What is the boy doing? A. Doing homework. B. Playing sports. C. Watching TV. 13. How often does the boy go swimming every week?A. Once. B. Twice. C. Four times. 14. When will the concert start?A. At 7:10 pm. B. At 6:50 pm. C. At 7:20 pm. 15. Why is the boy sitting on the grass? A. Waiting for his cousin. B. Watching birds flying. C. Having nothing to do. .长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。16. What was the weather like in Hangzhou?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.17. What did Betty buy for the man?A. Some food. B. Some tea. C. Some fruit.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。18. What is Tina like?A. Outgoing. B. Funny. C.Quiet.19. What do the girls have in common?A. They both like singing. B. They both like cartoons.C. They both like playing table tennis.20. When will they exercise?A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. .短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。 请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.How old was the rich mans son?A. Nine years old.B. Ten years old.C. Eleven years old.22.Where did the old teacher take the boy to go?A. To a garden. B. To a park. C. To a forest.23.What did the old teacher ask the boy to do there?A. Watch the flowers.B. Plant some trees.C. Pull out some trees.24.Why did the old teacher ask the boy to do that?A. Because he wanted the boy to keep exercising more.B. Because he wanted to change the boys bad habits.C. Because he wanted to punish the boy.25.What did the boy probably think of the old teacher at the end of the story?A. His behavior is wrong.B. His words are silly.C. His opinion is right.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。School ClubsThe number 26 clubs are mentioned in the school.Description The computer club is the most 27 .In the art club, you can 28 famous paintings.In the English club, you can listen to many famous 29 by American presidents.In the Chinese club, you can learn about Chinese 30 .第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分).单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou? Yes, she is one of the _ in medicine. She won the 2015 Nobel Prize because of her great achievement.A. designers B.experts C. playersD. artists32. Have you watched the latest movie The Wandering Earth? Yes, its such a(n) _ movie that I like it very much.A. awful B. amazing C. boring D. dangerous33.Look! How fast Lily is running on the playground!Its hard to _ that she once had a broken leg.A. supposeB. suggestC. wonderD. imagine34.May I go to play soccer with my classmates for a while, Mom?No, _ you tidy up your bedroom.A. unlessB. sinceC. whileD. because35. I am surprised at the new look of your hometown，for it _ a lot over the years AchangedBchangesCwill changeDhas changed36. Hi, waitress. Is there a table for two, please? _ Is the one near the door OK? A. This way, pleaseB. My pleasure. C. What a pity! D. Take your time.37. What a mess! The sharing bikes _ everywhere. Lets collect and put them in the right place so that they can be used conveniently. A. throw B. threw C. is thrown D. are thrown38. Im sorry to _ on you, but there are one or two things I dont understand. It doesnt matter.A. cut off B. cut in C. cut up D. cut down39. I cant see the blackboard _. May I use your glasses?A. simply B. easily C. clearly D. wisely40. Can we leave the meeting hall now? No one can leave here _ Mr.Blacks permission. A. through B. along C. against D. without41. Have you remembered the small village school and teachers _ we visited ten years ago? A. whereB. that C. whoD. which42. Your skirt is pretty beautiful. Thank you. My mother bought it for me. Its _ this year. A. on display B. on show C. in style D. out of date 43. Lucy is walking the dog in the park. She_be. Look! She is watching The Readers (朗读者) on TV.A. needntB. mustntC.cant D.wont44. When will the plane to India _? In an hour.A. get offB. take offC. set offD. put off45. Can you tell me how to write the science report?_. Its a piece of cake.A. Never mind B. Im afraid not C. Better not D. No problem. 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AThe story is about an accident of a young man. It was a sunny Friday in July. An old couple were 46 that their son Liu Wei had a car accident. They were shocked, and didnt know 47 they should do. Liu Wei was in a coma(昏迷) for three months. 48 , he beat death successfully in the end. However, the coma had 49 part of his brain. For a long time he couldnt remember who he was talking 50 or where he was going.When Liu Wei got better, his parents learned that the accident 51 because Liu Wei was using his smartphone(智能手机) while 52 . His parents were 53 with him, because they had told him many times it was dangerous to use a smartphone while driving. But he didnt listen to them, so he had this accident.The car accident helped us understand the 54 of safety. We should listen to peoples useful suggestions and keep safe when we are driving or doing 55 things.46. A. said B. lied C. told D. spoke47. A. how B. when C. why D. what48. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Hurriedly D. Unluckily49. A. influenced B. caused C. had D. made50. A. at B. about C. to D. of51. A. finished B. happened C. spread D. continued52. A. driving B. talking C. walking D. speaking53. A. satisfied B. angry C. surprised D. happy54. A. importance B. sign C. symbol D. feeling55. A. several B. other C. few D. simpleBMy family moved into this house ten years ago.Last summer, I found a little plant in the yard, but I didnt know its 56 , I decided to let it continue growing until I could 57 what it was.After a month and as I made my 58 back to the mysterious plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to look after it 59 and remove the weeds(杂草) around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get away the weeds, I noticed something 60 . The sunflower had not started from the place where I saw the stalk(茎). It had 61 growing under a big rock. Thats when I realized that 62 a little sunflower didnt let the big rock stand in its way of developing, we would also have the ability to do the same thing. We need to believe in 63 . Like the sunflower, it was sure to be 64 .Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud 65 who you are and what you are doing, and the environment will begin to support you. 56. A. interest B. height C. name D. hobby 57. A. get out B. find out C. set out D. look out 58. A. way B. plan C. home D. style59. A. happily B. possibly C. quickly D. carefully60. A. unusual B. unimportant C. unlucky D. unkind61. A. carried B. lost C. started D. held62. A. because B. if C. unless D. before63. A. itself B. themselves C. himself D. ourselves64. A. helpful B. beautiful C. thankful D. successful65. A. of B. on C. at D. in第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分).补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi, Grace! I heard someone play the piano. What wonderful music! 66 B: I did. I often play the piano when I am free.A. What do you do in your spare time?B. Sounds great.C. Who did it?D. Thank you for telling the message.E. How often do you play it?F. What else do you do in your free time?G. Why not do something interesting to relax yourself?A: 67 B: Twice a week.A: Its really nice. 68 B: Quite a few things. A: Like what?B: Taking a walk, doing my lessons, doing sports and so on. 69 A: Besides doing my homework, I have to take my after-school classes. I dont have time to do other things to relax myself.B: Why not try to manage your time properly? You can listen clearly in class and try to solve your problems at school. Then youll have more free time.A: 70 Ill have a try.B: I believe you can make it. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AThere was once a boy who was out playing in a field with his friends. As they were playing , the boy happened to see a stone that looked interesting, it wasnt as dull（暗淡无光的）as the other stones. It was a little bit sparkly（闪耀的）. But it was still quite dirty. The boy picked it up and decided to polish it.His friends made fun of him for this. They said, “Why are you polishing that dirty old stone? It isnt worth anything at all.” But every day, when they went out to play, the boy would bring the stone with him, polishing it whenever they took breaks.This went on for some time. Then one day, the boy left his home to join his friends as usual. He had quite a surprise for them. When he showed them the stone, they were amazed. It was, in fact, not an ordinary stone after allit was a beautiful diamond（钻石）. The boy had stayed up the other nights, polishing it until it was completely clean. There will be times in your life where people will try to stop you. They will tell you that you are wasting your time on some meaningless task. But when they do this, the best thing you can do is to ignore（忽视）them and continue to work toward your goal. You can turn a stone into a diamond if you have persistence（毅力）and courage.71. The boy discovered the stone _ when playing out.A. by accident B. in the river C. on the beach D. with his parents72. The boys friends made fun of him for polishing the stone because_.A. they didnt like to play with the boy B. they thought it was meaningless C. they thought the stone was clean enough D. they thought the stone looked a little bit funny73. The boy would bring the stone _every time they went out to play.A. to share it with his friends B. to polish it during the breaksC. to ask his friends for help D. to give a big surprise to his friends74. According to the writer, we should have _ to achieve our goal.A. good luck B. advice from othersC. persistence and courage D. encouragement from others BHere are some of the best books for children and young adults. Read on and you might find your next book to read. Wendelin Van Draanen, USSixteen-year-old Jessica Carlisle is a runner. She thinks her life is over when she loses a leg in a car accident. However, Jessica meets her math tutor Rosa, who has to use a wheelchair because of an illness. They soon become friends. The friendship makes Jessica active and strong . Finally, Jessica is able to run again.Jack Gantos, USJack Gantos is a 12-year-old boy from Norvelt, US. One day, he breaks his fathers gun. So he must stay at home because of it. His mother only lets him leave home to help their elderly neighbors write some obituaries(讣告)for the town newspaper. Through writing these obituaries, Jack learns a history of his country that schools dont teach.Chris Raschka, USDaisy is a little dog who really loves a red ball. But another dog breaks her ball one day. Without the ball, Daisy cant eat or sleep.Later the very same dog shows up and gives her a blue ball. The story teaches us how to face loss(失去)，and tell us never to lose hope.E.B. White, USA pig named Wilbur and a spider named Charlotte are good friends. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages praising Wilbur (such as Some Pig) in her web (网)in order to persuade the farmer to let him live.The story tells us the friendship is part of our life.75. Who helps Jessica become a runner again?A. Wendelin. B. Rosa. C. Jack. D. Daisy.76. Why does Jack Gantos need to stay at home?A. Because he is being punished for breaking his fathers gun.B. Because he is afraid to meet his neighbors.C. Because he has to write obituaries for the local newspaper.D. Because he doesnt like going to school.77. From Daisys story, we know that _.A. the friendship is part of our life B. we can learn something out of schoolC. we shouldnt lose our hope D. health is very important78. The underlined word “persuade” means_ in the passage. A. 炫耀 B .警告 C.劝说 D.诱惑CSome people may get excited when they enter the museums, but for others, its just several hours worth of yawning（打呵欠）. Museums can explain different places and cultures clearly. But how to make people love the museums from the bottom of the heart is still a difficult question.National Treasure, a cultural discovery program, is trying to make people be interested in museums and collections they hold. “ The purpose of the program is to make ancient relics（文物）come alive through different methods. It also fully tells the stories and history behind each cultural relic. So people can not only understand how to appreciate the cultural relics, but also know the spirit that Chinese cultures hold over the years.” Yu Lei, director of the TV program said.The program uses different ways, including acting and documentary storytelling, to show the background stories of several nation treasures. Each treasure is showed by one “national treasure keeper”, either famous or common person. While explaining the meaning behind the treasures, the “national treasure keepers” also tell the treasures stories. For example, the famous actor Wang Kai, is the keeper of Large Glazed Bottles (大釉瓶) in Chinese history and performed as Emperor Qianlong.In fact, programs that show traditional culture and relics have become more popular in recent years, Shan Jixiang, curator (馆长) of the Palace Museum encouraged 15,000 college students to work at the Palace Museum this year. He said the program National Treasure will touch millions of peoples hearts and encourage more people to visit museums.79. What is the purpose of the program National Treasure according to the passage?A. To make more people famous. B. To improve the actors skills.C. To make ancient relics come alive. D. To tell some interesting stories about Chinese history.80. What can we learn from Yu Leis opinion?A. What people has done to appreciate cultural relics.B. How people discovered Chinese ancient cultural relics.C. How many collections he has showed.D. How people appreciate cultural relics and the spirit of Chinese culture.81. Which of the following is Not True?A. Now some people dont like museums from the bottom of their heartsB. National Treasure is a program that shows traditional culture and relics.C. 15,000 college students will work at National Treasure this year.D. Wang Kai is one of the national treasure keepers in National Treasure.82. What is the best title of this passage?A. The Importance of Cultural Treasure B. The Program National TreasureC. The Great Spirit of Chinese Culture D. Some Great Keepers of National Culture DNowadays, everybody is taking selfies(自拍照). From your best friend to your favorite pop star, selfies are taking over WeChat and Sina Weibo. The word selfie was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionary in 2013. But why do people feel the need to take them? Are they doing us more harm than good?According to Dr Pamela Rutledge, psychologist(心理学家) in the US, posting a selfie online shows a biological need for self-validation (自我验证).Humans have an area in their brain that controls social activity. Receiving positive feedback(反馈) on a selfie you have posted online can be the same as someone stopping you in the street and speaking highly of you on your appearance. The act of taking a selfie also puts you in a position of power. You are the director and the subject of your own work of art. It helps people feel in control of their self-image and can be a powerful tool. But can it go too far? Psychologists warn that too much time spent on selfies can affect peoples confidence, particularly in teenagers. If you are spending a lot of ti