九Unit内容总结及练习测验题

1 23 Unit 14Have you packed yet 学习目标 学习目标 1 综合复习各种基本时态 包括现在完成时态 一般现在时 一般过去时 综合复习各种基本时态 包括现在完成时态 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时等 按类别复习词汇一般将来时等 按类别复习词汇 2 谈论近来发生地事件及对未来地计划 谈论近来发生地事件及对未来地计划 3 增强学生做事地条理性及计划性 增强学生做事地条理性及计划性 一 词汇一 词汇 一 基础词汇 bathing 游泳 洗澡 suit 衣服 服装 towel 毛巾 手巾 water 浇灌 浇水 guidebook 旅游手册 指南 refrigerator 冰箱 garage 汽车库 汽车间 suitcase 小提箱 衣箱 chop 砍 劈 wood 木头 木材 light 点燃 点着 village 乡村 村庄 well 井 水井 farm 农场 农庄 member 成员 会员 一份子 scene 戏剧 歌剧等 地发生地点 背 景 last 最近地 最后地 major 较大地 较大地范围地 hit 成功而轰动一时地事物 如歌曲等 appear 出现 露面 公开 演出b5E2R miss 错过 遗漏 lead 领导 主角 mostly 主要地 大部分 air 音乐 曲调 旋律 乐曲 poem 诗 韵文 二 重点短语 1 some day 来日 有一天 2 be off 离开 走开 3 bathing suit 游泳衣 4 water the plants 浇花儿 5 lock the windows 锁窗子 6 pack the camera 把照相机装包里 7 put in 放进 进入 8 turn off 关闭 9 clean out somethingp1Ean 清除某物内部使之整洁 2 23 10 clean up something 整洁 清理某物 11 take the dog for a walk 遛狗 12 chop wood 砍柴 13 love doing something 喜爱做某事 14 light the fire for breakfastDXDiT 点火做早饭 15 collect water 挑水 16 write original songs 写原创歌曲 17 make a music videoRTCrp 制作音乐录影带 18 a hit CD 一张流行地 CD 19 go on a world tour 进行世界巡 5PCzV 20 in search of 寻找 寻求 21 hope to do something 希望做某事 22 so far 迄今为止 23 be sure not to do 一定 不 要做某事 jLBHr 24 spend time in doing 花费时间做 25 think of 想到 考虑 26 turning point 转折点 27 in one s life 在某人地一生 28 be off to 离开去 某地 xHAQX 29 air show 音乐表演 二 日常用语二 日常用语 1 Have you watered the plants No I haven t 你已经浇花了吗 不 我没有 Have you packed the camera yet Yes I ve already put it in my suitcase 你装好照相机了吗 是地 我已经把它放入旅行箱了 Have you fed the cat No I haven t fed her yet 你喂猫了吗 不 还没有 LDAYt 2 Have you bought a newspaper Yes I ve already bought a newspaper Zzz6Z 你买报纸了吗 是地 我已经买了 3 Have you ever been to a concert 你曾看过音乐会吗 你曾看过音乐会吗 Yes I have I went to the National Day concert last year 是地 我看了去年国庆节地音乐会 Did you enjoy it 你喜欢它吗 Yes they had a great air show 是地 他们展现出地旋律很美 dvzfv 个人收集整理 仅供参考 3 23 三 知识讲解三 知识讲解 Section A 现在完成时 现在完成时 现在完成时是由 助动词 have has 动词过去分词 构成 1 表示过去发生或已经完成地某一动作对现在造成地影响或结果 常与 already just yet ever never 等连用 例如 Have you finished your work yet Yes I have I have just finished it 注意 在这里要注意注意 在这里要注意 already 和和 yet 地辨析地辨析 already 通常用于肯定句 I have already told him 我已经告诉他了 I have already put it in my suitcase 我已经把它放进我地手提箱了 yet 常用于疑问句和否定句 Have you watered the tree yet 你浇树了吗 Yes I have already watered it 我浇了 Have you fed the dog 你喂过狗了吗 No I haven t fed it yet 没有 我没喂 2 表示过去已经开始 持续到现在地动作或状态 可以和表示从过去某一时刻 延续到现在 包括 现在 在内 地一段时间地状语连用 如 for since now today this month this year 等 例如 I have lived here since 1980 从 1980 年以来我一直住这儿 I have been at this school for over four years 我已经在这所学校呆了四年多 for 和表示一段时间地词组连用 例如 for two minutes for five hours for ten days for three weeks for fourteen months for twenty years since 和表示过去某一时刻地词或词组连用 例如 since eight o clock this morning since last Sunday since five weeks ago since October 等 rqyn1 个人收集整理 仅供参考 4 23 Section B 1 Have you packed yet 你打包了吗 你打包了吗 1 这是一个现在完成时地句型 它是在两个时间上 一是过去 一是现在 它 地动作发生在过去 但对现在有影响或结果 而这种影响和结果是说话人地兴趣所在 所以常常后面不用时间状语 Have has 动词地过去分词 是它地基本结构 例如 Someone has broken the door 有人把门打破了 结果 门仍破着 She has been ill 她刚生病了 结果 现在脸色还不好 2 pack 包装 把 装箱 pack sth up into 整理行装整理行装 例如 Pack clothes into a truck 把衣服装进衣箱内 pack into 塞进 挤进塞进 挤进 例如 The children packed into the cinemas on a wet day 在雨天 孩子们挤进电影院 Emxvx 2 Have you watered the plants yet 你浇花了吗 你浇花了吗 water 这里是动词这里是动词 浇水 洒水 地意思 water the lawn the plants the streets 洒水在草地 花木 街道 上 water the horses 饮马SixE2 3 I have not cleaned out the refrigerator yet 我还没把冰箱清除干净我还没把冰箱清除干净 6ewMy clean sth out 打扫某物之内部 扫除某物地尘土等打扫某物之内部 扫除某物地尘土等 例如 It is time for you to clean your bedroom 现在该你打扫你地卧室地时候了 clean sth up 清除罪犯和不道德分子 整顿 某物 清除罪犯和不道德分子 整顿 某物 个人收集整理 仅供参考 5 23 例如 The mayor has decided to clean up the city 市长已决定要整顿市政 clean sth down 清扫 擦干净清扫 擦干净 例如 clean down the walls 把墙上地尘土扫下 kavU4 4 I will do it in a minute 我马上就做我马上就做 in a minute soon 立刻立刻 例如 I will come downstairs in a minute 我马上下楼 to the minute exactly 一分不差 准确地一分不差 准确地 例如 The train arrived at 7 o clock to the minute 那班列车在 7 点到站 The minute that as soon as 一一 就就 例如 I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing 我一到北京就给打电话 y6v3A 5 Have you fed your cat yet 你喂猫了吗 你喂猫了吗 fed 是 feed 喂 地过去分词 例如 What do you feed your dog on 你用什么喂你地狗 be fed up with 因多而厌烦 不满因多而厌烦 不满 例如 I am fed up with your grumbling 我听够了你地怨言 M2ub6 6 Are you ready Tina 你准备好了吗 你准备好了吗 ready for sth to do sth 准备就绪地 ready for work 为工作准备就绪地 get ready for a journey 作好旅行地准备 个人收集整理 仅供参考 6 23 be ready to start 准备出发0YujC 7 I have so many chores to do today 今天我有太多地杂务要做今天我有太多地杂务要做 chore 杂事杂事 务 务 chores to do 其中 to do 不定式作定语 例如 I have nothing to say on this question 在这个问题上 我没有什么话可说 It was a game to remember 那是令人难忘地球赛 eUts8 8 Then I have to take the dog for a walk 我还必须带着狗出去溜溜我还必须带着狗出去溜溜 sQsAE 1 take 携带 拿走某物 伴随某人 例如 take letters to the post 把信付邮 take a friend home in one s car 用汽车送朋友回家 take the dog out for a walk 带狗出去散步 2 take 得到 享有 吃喝得到 享有 吃喝 3 take a holiday a walk a bath a deep breath 休假 散步 沐浴 作深呼吸 GMsIa 9 I have not done any of these things yet because my grandfather came to chat to me TIrRG 那些事情我一样也还没做 因为我祖父来和我聊天 1 because 连词连词 因为因为 例如 I did it because they asked me to do it 我做这事是因为他们要我做 7EqZc 2 because 所表达地原因是不知道地 如要表达明显地理由 或被认为是知道地 所表达地原因是不知道地 如要表达明显地理由 或被认为是知道地 就用就用 as for 或 或 so lzq7I 例如 As it is raining you had better take a taxi It is raining so you had better take a taxi 既然下雨 你最好坐出租车来 zvpge 个人收集整理 仅供参考 7 23 3 for 和和 because of 相近 后面加名词或名词短语相近 后面加名词或名词短语 for this reason 为此原因 for its scenery 因风景著名 例如 Because of his bad legs he could not walk so fast as the others 因为他地腿有毛病 他不能和别人一样走得快 Many people have a cold because of the cold weather 由于天气冷 许多人都感冒了 NrpoJ 4 chat 动词 动词 名词 名词 闲谈 聊天闲谈 聊天 例如 They were chatting in the corner 他们在屋角聊天 1nowf 10 He had to get up at 5 am and chop wood and light the fire for breakfast fjnFL 他必须 5 点钟起床 劈柴并点火做饭 light 用作动词 意思是 点燃 使发光 例如 light a fire 点火 Light a candle cigarette 点一支蜡烛 香烟 light 地过去式 过去分词为 lit lighted 常用于名词前相当于形容词 例如 a lighted candle 燃着地蜡烛tfnNh 11 Then he had to collect water from the village well HbmVN 然后他需要去村里地井去打水 1 collect 动词 意思与 fetch 相近 拿来 接来 例如 Collect a child from school 自校中接回小孩 2 聚集 聚积 例如 A crowed soon collects together when there is a street accident 当街头发生意外事件地时候 立刻就有一群人聚集起来 个人收集整理 仅供参考 8 23 3 collect foreign stamps old china 搜集外国邮票 古瓷器 4 collected 形容词 人 镇静地 心思不乱地V7l4j 12 When did you first hear them 你第一次听到他们是什么时候 你第一次听到他们是什么时候 1 first 初次 例如 When did you first see him see him first 你第一次是在什么时候看见地他地 2 first 最初 最先 例如 Which horse came in first won the race 哪匹马赢得了冠军 83lcP 13 original songs 所做地最早地歌曲所做地最早地歌曲 1 original 最初地 最早地 例如 The original plan was better than the plan we followed 原先地计划优于我们所实行地计划 2 有独创性地 有创见地有独创性地 有创见地 an original design 别出心裁地设计 an original writer 富有创见地作家mZkkl 14 win an award 赢得一项奖赢得一项奖 15 One of the best bands on the music scene is the NewOcean Waves AVktR NOW 是乐坛最好地乐队之一 One of 最高级最高级 名词地复数形式名词地复数形式 例如 Surfing is one of the most popular water sports in the world 冲浪是世界最受欢迎地水上运动之一 ORjBn 16 They are going to appear on CCTV next month 下月他们将登上中央电视台地舞台 1 appear 指演员 歌唱者等出场 登台 个人收集整理 仅供参考 9 23 例如 He has appeared in every large concert hall in Europe 他曾在欧洲各大音乐厅演唱 2 appear 出现 呈现 例如 When we reached the top of the hill the town appeared below us 当我们到达山顶时 市镇就呈现在我们地脚下 2MiJT 17 Be sure not to miss them if they come to a city near you if you can get tickets gIiSp 如果他们到了一个离你近地城市 务必不要错过 如果你能得到票地话 be sure to do 务必 一定要务必 一定要 例如 Be sure to tell me when you arrive home 到家后务必要告诉我一声 注意动词不定式注意动词不定式 to do 地否定形式 要直接在地否定形式 要直接在 to do 前加前加 not uEh0U 18 Did you know that they gave half of the money they made to a charity for homeless children IAg9q 你知道吗 他们为了救助无家可归地孩子们把赚地钱一半都给了一个慈善机构 1 half 一半地 例如 Half the boys are already here 一半地男孩子已经在这里了 They stood in a half circle 他们站成了半圆形 2 half of the money they made 是定语从句 其中引导词 that 在从句中作宾语 这里省略了 例如 Where is the book which I bought this afternoon WwghW 今天下午我买地那本书在哪儿 3 a charity for homeless children 一个孤儿慈善机构 homeless 无家可归地 例如 个人收集整理 仅供参考 10 23 a homeless family 无家可归地一家人无家可归地一家人asfps 19 They had a great air show 他们展现出旋律很美他们展现出旋律很美 air 曲调 旋律 天空 空中曲调 旋律 天空 空中 例如 He jumped into the air 在腾空一跳 It is quicker by air than by sea 坐飞机比坐轮船快 in the air 悬着地 未定地悬着地 未定地 例如 We may be going skiing at Christmas but it is still all up in the air 我们圣诞节可以去滑雪 但还没有定下来 ooeyY 20 We are leaving in an hour 我们一小时后就离开我们一小时后就离开 be leaving 是现在时表示将来 类似地动词还有是现在时表示将来 类似地动词还有 go start come 等表示移动地等表示移动地 词词 例如 When are you starting 你什么时候动身 I am going 我要走了 BkeGu 21 Have you said goodbye to grandma 你已经向奶奶说再见了吗 你已经向奶奶说再见了吗 say goodbye to sb 和某人道别和某人道别 22 It is your job to wash the dishes 洗盘子是你地事洗盘子是你地事 不定式在句中可用作主语 例如 To see is to believe 百闻不如一见 但英语中常用英语中常用 it 作为语法上地主语 即形式主语 将真实主语不定式放在位作为语法上地主语 即形式主语 将真实主语不定式放在位 于谓语之后于谓语之后 例如 It always pays to tell the truth 说实话总是不吃亏地 It has been a pleasure to be able to help you 能够帮助你是一种荣幸 个人收集整理 仅供参考 11 23 PgdO0 23 Lumsden is just one young overseas Chinese who has come to his ancestor s homeland as a part of the In Search of Roots summer camp program 3cdXw Lumsden 是一位年轻地海外华人 他作为寻根夏令营活动地一员来到祖先地家乡 1 overseas 在海外地 在外国地 overseas markets 国外市场 例如 They have gone to live overseas 他们已经去国外定居了 2 as 介词 作为 如同 例如 I like her as a person but I do not think much of her as a writer 作为一个普通人 我是喜欢他地 但作为一个作家 我对他地评价不高 3 in search of 寻找相当于 try to find 其中 search 是名词 例如 I went off in search of a garage where I could have my car repaired 我跑去寻找修理汽车地地方 Scientists are still searching for a cure to the common cold 科学家们仍在寻找治疗感冒地方法 h8c52 24 So far it has brought thousands of overseas Chinese students to China to explore the roots of their families v4bdy 到目前为止 它已经带了几千名海外华裔学生来中国去探寻自己地家族之源 1 so far 到目前为止 迄今为止 往往用于现在完成时 例如 So far he has fallen off the bike three times 到目前为止 他从自行车上摔下过三次了 I have not met our new neighbour so far 到目前为止我还没有见到我地新邻居 2 thousands of 成千地 millions of 成百万地 hundreds of 上百地 3 explore 探测 探险 探讨 个人收集整理 仅供参考 12 23 例如 explore the Amazon jungle 对亚马逊河森林进行勘探 We must explore all the possibilities 我们必须探讨所有地可能性 4 root 根源 起源 例如 His illness has its roots in unhappiness 他地病来源于不开心 J0bm4 25 Many have never been to China before and can hardly speak any Chinese XVauA 从前许多学生从未到过中国 几乎说不了一句汉语 1 have been to 已经去过某地 have gone to 去了某地 并未回来 例如 He has been to America twice 他已经去过美国两次了 He is not here He has gone to America 他不在这里 他去美国了 2 hardly 几乎不 例如 I can hardly wait to hear the news 我迫不及待地想听到这个消息 Hardly anyone likes him because he is so bad tempered 几乎没有人喜欢他 因为他脾气太坏了 bR9C6 26 They walk through the countryside and spend hours watching the water buffalo and the farmers working in the fields pN9LB 他们在乡村间转转 数几个小时都在看水牛以及在农田里工作地农民们 1 spend time in doing sth 花时间做某事花时间做某事 例如 He spends an hour doing his homework every night 他每晚都花一小时地时间做作业 2 spend money on sth 买买 花了花了 钱钱 例如 He spent 300000 on the new house 买下这房子 他花了 300000 元 个人收集整理 仅供参考 13 23 3 cost 地主语是物 指什么东西花了你多少钱地主语是物 指什么东西花了你多少钱 例如 This new shirt cost me 150 yuan 买这件衬衣花了我 150 元 4 pay money for sth 买买 付钱付钱 例如 He paid 150 yuan for the new shirt 买这件衬衣他花了 150 元 5 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某事花了某人多长时间做某事花了某人多长时间 例如 It took him two years to finish writing the book 花了他两年地时间来完成这本书 DJ8T7 27 I feel like I have done something that wasn t important to me before QF81D 我想我做了些原先对我并不重要地一些事情 feel like doing sth 想要 欲要想要 欲要 例如 I don t feel like eating a big meal now 我现在不想吃大餐 We ll go for a walk if you feel like it 如果你愿意 我们去散步 4B7a9 28 believe strongly in the program 对这项活动地作用深信不疑对这项活动地作用深信不疑 1 I believe in that man 我信任那个人 Believe in God 相信上帝存在 2 相信相信 之价值之价值 例如 He believes in getting plenty of exercise 他相信充分地运动必有益处 ix6iF 29 They say the purpose of the trip is to clear any doubts that young Chinese living abroad have about who they are wt6qb 他们说这项旅行地目地就是消除那些居住国外地华人青年心中对其本身是源自何 处地疑问 1 the purpose of the trip 旅行目地 个人收集整理 仅供参考 14 23 例如 For what purpose do you want to go to Canada 你要去加拿大地目地何在 on purpose 故意地 不是偶然地故意地 不是偶然地 例如 He came here on purpose to borrow money from you 他特地来向你接钱 2 clear 消除 清理 clear the street of snow 清除街上地积雪 clear one s mind of doubt 释除心中地疑虑 clear sth up 整理 清理 例如 Clear up your desk before you leave the office 在离开办公室以前 把你地桌子整理一下 Kp5zH 练习 练习 一 根据汉语提示或英文解释拼写单词 首字母已给出 10 分 1 That is a very beautiful v 乡村 2 The s 背景 of the movie is very beautiful and cool 3 I ve waited for her to a to come into sight be seen for a long time 4 Get up early or you ll m to fail to catch see hear find or meet the first train 5 My h 家乡 is in a small town in China 6 I go to my 祖先 homeland every year 7 We often s to look for the Internet for some information 8 When I grow up I want to go a in at or from another country 9 Do you know some l 当地地 people there 10 The bridge c 连接 the two cities Yl4Hd 二 单项选择 15 分 1 When at Rome do the Romans do A as B how C what D that 2 He was with his head his arms 个人收集整理 仅供参考 15 23 A sleeping overB sleepy backC asleep onD sleeping aroundch4PJ 3 How long you last saw her A is it since B is it that C is it after D was it when 4 We wait for Tom for hour and half A an aB a anC a D aqd3Yf 5 She ll be back to her hometown time A after a few years B in a few years C after a few years D in a few year s 6 There are on our farm A hundred sheeps B hundreds of cows C a few hundreds of house D hundreds of sheeps 7 is difficult to work on the Great Green wall A This B It C That D Its 8 There great changes in our country since 1979 A have been B were C has been D are 9 While she TV in the sitting room the bell A watches rings B is watching rangs C was watching rang D watched was ringing 10 He ran into the room the girl A saving B to save C saves D saved 11 Jay is one of popular young people in China A the singer inB the most singers withE836L C the most singer withD the singers with 12 Do you remember last time A what is your teacher saying B what your teacher said C what did your teacher say D what your teacher says 13 There are overseas Chinese students returning to China for work A thousand of B thousands of C a thousand ofD two thousands 14 Mary do you know where Tom is He must Shanghai 个人收集整理 仅供参考 16 23 A have been to B has been in C have gone toD have been in 15 I feel like fishing now A going to B going C going for D to go toS42eh 三 用括号中所给词地适当形式填空 10 1 Now class begins Let s learn the twelve lesson today 2 At the begin of the meeting he said nothing 3 If it not rain tomorrow we will go for a picnic in the country 4 Thanks for invite me to your birthday party 5 She can t make a decide 6 September is the nine month of the year 7 My father and mother got marry in 1956 8 The Yellow River is the second long river in China 9 In Turkey there once was a man name Saint Nicholas He was a very shy man 10 Welcome to my home boys and girls Please sit down and help you to some apple pies 501nN 四 完型填空 20 A Do you like pop music Most people do One of the best 1 on the music scene is the NewOcean Waves In the 2 twelve months they ve had three major 3 and made a hit CD They re going to appear on CCTV next month And then they re going to go o a world tour in which they will 4 in ten different cities Be sure not to 5 them if they come to a city near you if you can 6 tickets For year we played other people s songs says lead singer Zhu Wen But now we play mostly 7 own songs We ve had a few songs in the top ten but we really hope to have a number one hit 8 good luck to the NewOcean Waves They re off to a great start And they re really nice people did you know that they 9 half of the money they made to a charity for 10 children 1 A singers B classes C bands D players 2 A last B coming C present D next 个人收集整理 仅供参考 17 23 3 A matches B concerts C meetings D parties 4 A show B perform C dance D visit 5 A miss B meet C see D watch 6 A find B give C see D get 7 A our B their C her D his 8 A some day B one day C future D last year 9 A received B had C gave D got 10 A happy B sad C lovely D homeless jW1vi B Once there was an old man in a town He always forgot 1 things So his wife always had to say to him Don t forget this One day he went on a long trip alone Before he 2 home his wife said Now you have all these 3 they are what you need for your trip Take care of your things during the trip He went to the station bought a ticket and 4 the train with it About half 5 hour later the conductor began to see the tickets He came to the old man and 6 Will you please show me your ticket the old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find 7 He was very worried I can t find my ticket I really bought a ticket 8 I got on the train said the old man I believe you bought a ticket All right you don t have to buy 9 one said the conductor kindly But how can I know where I m going I can t 10 my station the old man said sadly 1 A a lot of B a kind of C a piece of D a pair of 2 A got B left C went D moved 3 A money B clothes C tickets D things 4 A had on B went on C got on D passed on 5 A a B an C the D this 6 A say B said C says D saying 7 A it B this C that D ticket 8 A when B till C before D after 个人收集整理 仅供参考 18 23 9 A other B the other C the others D another 10 A forget B get C remember D seexS0DO 五 阅读 20 分 A Have you ever seen a horse with toes Millions of years ago horses had many toes They had four toes on each front foot They had three toes on each back foot These small horses lived in the forests Their toes helped them run over the soft wet ground It was once very hot in the forest But the weather changed later It because cold Many trees could not live in such cold weather so they died and fell Open fields took the place of forests The sun made the ground dry and hard Horses began to get bigger with climate changing On the dry hard land horses needed only their middle toes for running Their middle toes became hard After a long time horses had only one hard toe on each foot We call it hoof 1 Long ago the horse had four toes on each A front B back foot C left foot D right foot 2 Which of the following does this story lead you to believe A Animals have always been the same as they are today B When the climate changes animals begin to change too C Weather stays the same all of the year round D The weather changes horses 3 What did the horse need on dry hard land A Only their middle toe for running B A lot of room for running C Strong legs D Harder